Chii kumhanya nokumhanya kunoita Mhou kana ngozi? Sei kutsanya achimhanya hunyoro?

Kusvikira mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, mhou navanhu Africa uye muArabhia Peninsula, uye kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAsia. To musi, shiri idzi flightless kurarama kwete chete munzvimbo dzeAfrica, asi kuwedzera kune kondinendi yose. Pasinei zvebhizimisi maberekero yamazizi mu inodziya nyika yakaita Mhou mapurazi anogona kuwanikwa munyika. Hazvizivikanwi chaizvo nevanhu vazhinji vava kurarama panyika.

chenhau

Zvinokosha kuona kuti mune 18-19 emakore, izvi shiri flightless imhuka zvisinganyanyi kuitika, sezvo ivo vave zvinenge chose akapukuta nokuda kwayo akanaka plumage. Mumazuva iwayo, minhenga yadzo anoshandiswa nevakawanda zvipfeko, uye saka shiri zvishoma akanyangarika. Pasinei chokwadi kuti kumhanya nokumhanya kunoita Mhou panjodzi parinouya, shiri idzi zvakanga nyore kana rakabatwa vavhimi. Muna 1838, vagari yavo yakawedzera zvakare nokuda varimi.

Lifestyle uye Nutrition

Kunyanya African mhou anogara Semi-rakashama. Kazhinji, shiri dziri kuchengetwa zvipfuyo kana mhuri diki. In nerimwe boka, pane murume mukuru, 4-5 vanhukadzi uye manyana. rwendo izvi zvinoshamisa vane zvakaisvonaka Kuona uye anogona kuona panjodzi chinhambwe makiromita akawanda. Kana vatorwa munharaunda sedendere, shiri anoda kutiza. Ostrich kumhanya kumhanya kana ngozi iri pamusoro 70 km / h. danho dzose nenzira nhatu mamita. Uyewo chaizvo chemhou - ndiwo mukana wokuchinja mirayiridzo run zvayo, pasina zvinopesana nokukurumidza.

Vakaguta shiri, zvinomera, maruva, mbeu uye michero. Dzimwe nguva mhou kudya mhuka kunyange zviduku. Somuenzaniso, tumbuyu kana mhashu, dzimwe nguva zvingava kunyange kuva rodent chiduku kana zvimwe vakasara chikara zvakatapwa. Adult zuva vanofanira anenge 3,5 makirogiramu zvokudya. Uyewo zvatinosiita anopfuyiwa huku kuti ukuye zvokudya mhou anomanikidzwa kumedza matombo maduku uye zvimwe zvikukutu indigestible zvinhu, imhaka havana mazino. Uyewo mhuka African, vanogona zvakanaka kutarisira nguva pasina mvura kugutsikana akawana kubva chirimwa unyoro.

kuberekesana mwaka

In nedanho maberekero vanhurume edza kukwezva vakadzi chaiyo kutamba. Ivo gwadama pasi uye vanorova azvo pasi, musoro chakakandwa musana musoro wake kuitira kuti shure musoro wake kubata kwake musana pachake. Panguva ino, mutsipa uye nhongo makumbo kuva inopenya mumvuri. Vanhukadzi Nhoroondo dzinoverengeka kukwikwidza Mikono kwemarudzi suit kurwa. Pasinei nokuti achimhanya mhou raro pakuva inokosha, mu mukudanana ivo vanoratidza nohumwe unhu. Kuti aratidze ukuru hwavo, mumwe vorongerwa yokuwana izere mhepo goiter uye zvakasimba anomhanyira mariri kuburikidza yegurokuro.

Panguva iyo pane ruzha mikukutu ichidzvova. Mumwe ane inzwi rakanga rakati, ndiye Prize uye anowana nehadzi, kurasikirwa anoenda aikwikwidza. Munhurume hwakasimba chinofukidza shamwari dzakawanda.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti munhurume mhou saizvozvo sezvo vakadzi tsotsonya manyana. Munyika mazai Mhou vari kuonekwa chikuru, uye, chokwadi, muri chinhu kuvhimwa nezvikara.

Vyluplyayas nhiyo rwokutarisa zvishoma kupfuura kilogram, uye muna 4 months akatotora asvika dzavo uremu 18-19 makirogiramu. Chairo rakatevera pashure chicks vakarangana, zvinonzi akatuma kutsvaka zvokudya baba vake.

zvinoshamisa mumhanyi

Sezvambotaurwa, Mhou haigoni kubhururuka, asi chose compensates ichi nuance mukana mudiki kuti kumhanya kutsanya.

mhou kumhanya kumhanya kana ngozi hwapedyo 70 km / h. Shiri anogona kufamba madaro marefu usinganeti. Saka, izvi mapapiro zvikara chaizvoizvo uchimhanya kwete chete nokuda kwayo kumhanya uye agility, asiwo chokwadi kuti vanogona vanomhanya mutinhimira akadaro kwenguva yakareba.

Interesting mashoko pamusoro mhou

Makarindira achimhanya mhou - harisi chete kuchiitwa shiri idzi dzinoshamisa.

Uyezve, pane zvishomanana zvinonakidza chokwadi kuti kusiyanisa nevamwe fauna of:

1. kava mhou anogona kuuraya shumba.

2. Pasinei nokuti vanhu vakawanda vanowanzofunga kuti tisafunge kuti kana ngozi Mhou akavanda musoro wayo mujecha, zvakakodzera kubvisa runyerekupe ichi. Kutaura zvazviri, kana chikara kukatyisidzira dzayo, unogona chete kuenda pasi uye akaisa musoro wake mujecha, nokudaro kubatanidzwa nomumwe chete mamiriro enzvimbo. Kana panguva imwecheteyo uri kure yakakwana kubva shiri, zvinoita sokunge iye rakabayirwa musoro wake mujecha. Kumhanya mhou panjodzi iri kwayo chikuru rinoshamisa. Pasinei avo anoita kwakakasharara, shiri idzi rakanaka sneaky.

3. Weight mhou mazai inogona kusvika 1.5 makirogiramu, uye upamhi akapotsa kusvika masendimita 15. Mumwe zai kwakadaro kuenderana mazai maviri dhazeni.

4. Ostrich - ndiro chete shiri isina shwanu, haukwezvi mvura, saka zviri zvikuru plumage anowana nyoro iri mvura.

5. chiitiko nengozi "mapapiro chime" anogona kuita ruzha yakafanana kweshumba.

6. Ostrich ziso ichaongororwa remasangano zvose anozivikanwa pano venyama, uye vanopfuura 5 masendimita ari dhayamita.

7. Ndiyo chete shiri munyika kuti anogona kutsigira uremu munhu. Sezvazvakanyorwa zvinozivikanwa, mune dzimwe nzvimbo kunyange nemhou marudzi dzinoitwa, umo basa mutasvi inomira munhu. Izvi zvine musoro, akapa incredible nokumhanya kunoita Mhou kumhanya panguva ngozi.

8. Kana kako tsotsonya, hadzi anotyora navamwe mazai raparadzwa, saka ivo makwai nhunzi kuti vave zvokudya shiri duku.

By hunhu hwavo, shiri idzi zvikuru nehasha, saka regai kuswedera navo chete saka ndoda kuvamutsira kurwiswa.

Emu

Kusiyana dzavo hama, mumiririri wenyika flightless shiri kusiyaniswa ushamwari uye kuziva. It ndirwo vanowanzoenda hwuchizvipikisa minhenga hofori. Somuenzaniso, muna 1930, varimi Australia akatambura zvikuru kubva pakurwisa shiri idzi, sezvo guru zvisikwa chaizvo tsikwa gorosi mumunda. Akapiwa kumhanya achimhanya Mhou kana ngozi kana zororo, hazvina kuoma kufungidzira kuti hapana yakaorera zvirimwa. Somugumisiro, hurumende yakasarudza kushongedzera rwendo iyi kutora chikamu emauto agoreva minhenga vavengi hondo.

In mhedziso

Nemhaka vazhinji mapurazi zvevakomana mhou havasi pangozi kutsakatika. mazai avo uye nyama zvinonzi nevakawanda kushandiswa munyika. Kunyange zvakadaro, tinofanira kutarisira chipenyu chipi chakanaka, uye kuti kunyatsotevera kuongorora yevagari mhando.