Church Muponesi musi Bolvany history, kero, nzvimbo

Stolnaya Moscow zvinenge zvose pakazara nemachechi kwazvo Orthodox, akatora vomunguva yedu wamadzibaba avo. zvinoera zvose izvi chaizvoizvo kuva zvapupu akanyarara kuti paumbwe nhoroondo huru Russian mamiriro. Mumwe ava - Chechi Muponesi pamusoro Bolvany, izvo kwemazana emakore anoverengeka akakumikidza nzvimbo Munyengetero waShe vapristi vomuchechi vakatendeka. Uye kamwe nzvimbo iyi zvino kushumira yakatogadzirwa parutivi nokuda kugarwa avatorwa.

Church Muponesi musi Bolvany muMoscow

Pane ngano kuti, apo zvino amire chechi, kuMoscow machinda makuru Russian akasangana nhume yacho Khan nevanhu "naida" kana "basma" (zvisingachashandi shoko rinoreva "chidhori"). Saka isu akadana Khan chiito mufananidzo rakagadzirwa akanzwa. Mambo zvose Russia John III (1440-1505 gg.) Wakaita, akachimedura uye ikatsikatsika muvhu boob. Uye izvi akavaratidza vavengi Russian iyo hachisisiri kuenda kubhadhara mutero, uye Mongol-wechiTatar vamiririri vakarayira kusungwa uye kuuraya. Pakuyeuka chiitiko ichi kunzvimbo vaurayiwe, akasarudza kuvaka temberi.

Maererano unconfirmed nemishumo, ari (zvino vachiri yemapuranga) chechi muMoscow, yakavakwa pamusoro 1465. Asi kutaurwa kutanga kunyorwa chokuita 1626. Zvisinei, kutanga, zvakanzi yakavakwa kuremekedza St. Georgiya Pobedonostsa. Muna 1635, pakava pedo Chechi chitarisiko, akavaka sisita Martha - amai Russian chevaux Mikhail Fedorovich. Uye pano tinofanira kuvhurwa sabhabha. Zvakava pakuva Evdokiya Lopuhina, uyo aiva mukadzi Peter Mukuru wokutanga. Zvinozivikanwa kuti yemapuranga chechi XVII remakore musi Bolvanovka pane zvigaro chitarisiko Ishe Jesu Kristu uye St. Georgiya Pobedonostsa.

Repair uye kudzorerwa

Muna 1708 Chechi Muponesi musi Bolvany vakava chakasakara. Ipapo vomuchechi akakumbira Revafundisi. Vakanyora kuna mambo kuti chechi iri murombo ezvinhu ari mvura mubasa havagoni kuva, Mapuriro akanga yaora uye vakadonha, ndechimwewo vharanda yakadhirika. Vomuchechi vakakumbirwa kuti vakiridza zvavo changamire Kuchinja Church. Saka, mugore iroro kuvaka Mari dzinounzwa uye mvumo kubva Metropolitan Ryazanskogo Stefana.

Asi zvakatora emakore anoverengeka, uye Chechi Muponesi musi Bolvany dzimba dzavo emapuranga chakatsiva zvidhinha. In Klirovye mashoko nokuda 1823 pane uchapupu kuti kubvira 1722 vakatanga wokutanga guru kuvakwa kwemasvingo yechechi ibwe. The erection rwakatora refu zvakakwana. It rakapera chete muna 1755. Tichitsigirwa vatengesi K. Matveev D. nondo, munyori mapurani chirongwa yakava VI Obukh.

Kuropafadza makamuri

Panguva ino, temberi Georgiya Pobedonostsa reworked ari mberi nokudzoka shure uye Evdokia Icon Hwedu Lady, ainzi "Joy Vose Kusuwa." Zvisinei, apo utsinye. Naizvozvo nokukurumidza kubva pakutanga nziyo inoramba mumwe chete pakuvaka temberi. Muna 1839, ivo vomuchechi yake zvakare kutora nyaya. Mukutonga nokungwarira kutungamirirwa Moscow mushambadzi Ozerskogo Andriana Ivanovicha Ozersk dzakavakwa refectory uye bhero shongwe yakagadzirwa ne N. I. Kozlovskogo.

Zvino, nokuropafadzwa Metropolitan Filaret, chigaro Amai vaMwari mifananidzo "Joy Vose Kusuwa" akanga pereosvyaschen iri chapero ainzi St. Tatiana. Munyaya iyi vakatorwa kufungwa anoda Tatiana - mukadzi Ozersk, mukuru mutevedzeri titular gurukota Putilova, ane mushakabvu mukadzi, zvakare, yainzi Tatyana. Panopera basa, zvose choushe, zvakanaka (Holy Martyr Evdokia) uye akasiya (St. Tatiana), vaakagadza October 10, 1839 Metropolitan Filaret.

Kuvharwa

Muna 1930 chechi yakavharwa muMoscow. The bhero shongwe uye refectory zvakaparadzwa, mifananidzo unoratidza Chitarisiko vaShe wedu, Lady Wedu "Iver" uye "kunyevenutsa kuchema kwangu" - zvakabiwa. Muna 1932, temberi yakanga musoro, uye muchinjikwa rakabvisirwa. Zvadaro, "ora Front" fekitari chokoreti yaiva mukati meimba. Zvino nguva kubva 1980 kusvika 1990 yaaishandira patemberi paIndaneti kugadzira uye basa rokuvaka weHurumende Committee iri Scientific uye Technical Services. Zvino refu kwakadzama pamusoro kudzoka kunyika kunyika nhaka chechi. Vachiri pasi nzira ine fekitari "ora Front". Muna 1991, vaiva chitarisiko dzetemberi yaJehovha dzakanga omei nezvakanaka. Muna 1992, basa rakatanga mukereke.

Church Muponesi musi Bolvany: dzinoyera, kero

The chechi ine yayo tsvene: chishamiso chakaitwa Icon Hwedu Lady, inonzi "Assistance nokusununguka", "Iver" uye "kunyevenutsa kuchema kwangu." Address icho itembere chitarisiko musi Bolvanovka: Moscow, 2nd mukoto Novokuznetsk, 10, Kuvaka 1 ( "Paveletskaya" Metro station). Nhasi temberi ndohwaJehovha Moscow Diocese yeRussian Orthodox Church uye ane atari shanu: ". Joy Vose Kusuwa" Chitarisiko waShe, kuti Martyr Evdokia, St. Tatiana, St. Georgiya Pobedonostsa uye mufananidzo Lady Our