Electronic kuvesa nokuti 2107: chokugadza dunhu

Shandisa zvemagetsi kuvesa pamusoro 2107 zvakawanda inoshanda pane kubatana. Kuti tinzwisise chii zvinobatsira kuoneka apo kugadzwa zviri contactless hurongwa, zvakakodzera funga zvishoma nhoroondo yacho kukura. Uye kutanga, Chokwadi, ane kuonana hurongwa, zvakanga naye, uye akatanga kukudziridza. Zvinokoshawo kuti Nyatsodzidza dzinokosha zvinoumba ari kuvesa, uone mashandiro yavanobata. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kugadzwa zvigadzirwa kuvesa inobvumira kuti vabudirire yepamusoro nhanho maitiro uye rakavimbika motokari yose.

Basic zvenyaya kuvesa nehurongwa

Key zvinhu zvinosanganisira akadai dzomoto plugs, broneprovoda, coils. Izvi nodes kuti varipo chero ezvinhu. Zvisinei, vane zvimwe kusiyana. Chokwadi, makenduru anoshandiswa pamusoro injini ose akafanana. Panyaya kumotokari Vaz. Broneprovoda uve rabha uye silicone deko. Ivo vane pluses uye minuses. Somuenzaniso, silicone vari tichikurumidza kuparadzwa yomukati conductive rukoko.

A rabha netambo haagoni kushivirira tembiricha yakaderera - vanova nesimba kurasikirwa elasticity kwayo. Galvanzie Coils, pasinei kuti vane basa rakafanana, zvakare zvakasiyana. Kana kubatana hurongwa, nokuparara voltage inofanira 25-30 KV, electronic kuvesa hurongwa anoshanda kukosha parameter ichi Unorudzi 30-40 KV. Uye kana hurongwa maviri kushandisa chete coils, kuti microprocessor vakapakata maviri kana mana. Mumwe coils 1-2 makenduru.

Contact hurongwa

zvakagadzirwa Izvi zvave yakakurumbira kusvikira makore 90s wekupedzisira remakore. Asi iye apinda yokukanganwa, sezvo usingachashandi. Zvinonzi inobva kuvesa Distributor, sezvamakaropafadzwa rotor ane nzvimbo diki, aumba somunhu cam that. Achibatsirwa rinosundwa Chopper - maviri edare kure nomumwe. Ivo vanhu vokukurukura navo kuti azarure uye pedyo pasi zvinoitwa Cam.

Rakavimbika ino kunobva zvakananga pamusoro mamiriro boka iri noruzhinji. Chokwadi chokuti vokukurukura kuenda vachidzoka voltage 12 volts, saka, mukana kuti Undermountain, mukuru kwazvo. Uyewo, ivo yokusangana, saka, inoitika zvokuimba chiito. Nokudaro, zvinoderedza Ukobvu neshamwari, nokudaro vachiwedzera pakakoromoka therebetween. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, unofanira kugara kuongorora mamiriro nokudyidzana boka. Asi electronic kuvesa hurongwa runoita kubvisa zviduku notupukanana.

Contact-transistor

A zvishoma kupfuura tizadzise wegadziriro, asi kune yakanaka zvichiri kure. Sezvaiitwa yapfuura mhando, pano kunewo timer, uye kuonana boka. With musiyano muduku - nayo Minamato haipindurwe yakaderera voltage, asingasviki 1 volt. More kuzvidzora zvemagetsi kiyi, akaunganidzwa pamusoro semiconductor transistor haisi kuzvireva. Kunakisa ino zvava pachena kubva apa. Asi kushaya zvose inoramba chete - kubva zvokuimba mugumisiro aripo. Somugumisiro, neshamwari pakupedzisira kusakara uye zvinoda kutsiviwa. Long tasva pasina nenguva yokuzvigadzirisa. Kunyange zvazvo zviri anenge yemagetsi kuvesa pamusoro 2107, asi achiri kure BSZ naye.

contactless hurongwa

Asi contactless kwava pedyo yakanaka. Haina nokudyidzana boka, inova pangozi kupfuura pfungwa. Saka, hazvina kunodiwa kushumira. All mabasa mudariki vanotumirwa kune inductive Switch, kushanda mugumisiro Hall. Zvinonzi hwavapo mukati Distributor, panguva chaiyo patepi vamire boka vokukurukura. Nokuti zvinoitika nokushanda kuvesa hurongwa kunoda kuti Switch anoshanda nomazvo. Uye harigoni kushanda pasina resimbi siketi ne slits izvo rotates munzvimbo yaro vanoshingaira maatomu akafanana. Electronic kuvesa zano ane anokudzwa nokuvimbika kunonyanya kukonzerwa kuti hapana zvokuimba kudyidzana zvinhu.

Switch Hall

Kana injini achimhanya, vachishandisa kutenderera ari chakasvitswa tramblera akabatana. In aro okumusoro mugove rotates mubato, izvo anovapavhurira yakakwirira voltage kubva Coil kusvika chimvari plugs. Nechepasi chinhu chesimbi siketi ambotaurwa. Riri kuita kuti rotates ari Switch muchiito. Somugumisiro, yokupedzisira achifuridzirwa simbi pave kufamba kweropa. Uye akasvetuka dzakadaro paminiti chimurenga kunoitika mana (nhamba sepombi). Next, kupomba iri vaipa kune chinja. Kugadzwa electronic kuvesa rinoitwa asi nokukurumidza, sezvo rine vashoma zvinhu. Pakati pavo kupa chinja, asi pamusoro payo ichakurukurwa pashure.

microprocessor hurongwa

Izvi mhando ezvinhu ndiwo zvemberi. Chikonzero ndechokuti zvinoshanda kuburikidza processing mashoko multiple sensors. Zvinonzi achishingaira kushandiswa chete jekiseni michini, sezvo chete kutakura kubuda throttle. Monitors pakati chose zvose parameters ose injini. Anonongedzera kubva sensors vari kusvitsa kune wemagetsi kudzora chikwata - uropi yose yezvinhu. Wakaitwa tichifunga microprocessor kuti anogona kuita zviuru remapazi por wechipiri. Mufananidzo wemagetsi kuvesa iyi mhando rakanyatsojeka kunzwisisa uye kunoda hapana zvirongwa. Uyewo, microprocessor anofanira kuziva zvaaifanira kuda kuwana rokushandisa paneimwewo mhando chiyamuro chiratidzo.

The sensors ari microprocessor mugadziriro

Sezvambotaurwa, iyi mhando kuvesa hurongwa zvakafanira kuongorora zvose parameters. Zvikurukuru, pamwe kuwedzera zvinodiwa kuti toxicity, vakatanga kushandiswa zvizere lambda Yatanga Kuongorora. Electronic kuvesa redunhu microcontroller Vaz anobvumira kubatanidza mhando wandei kuverenga mano. Chokwadi, kushandisa okisijeni sensors mune motokari iri pamakakatanwa, nekuti tinofanira kutarisa sei zvikuru inokuvadza magasi uye mvura vabudiswa emakambani ari zvakatipoteredza. Asi vanodzika mitemo Europe hanya muduku. Jekiseni Seven achienderana Euro 2 uye Euro-3 toxicity. Zvinosuruvarisa iye, pane 6 Euro-zvaigara.

Nokuti zvinoitika mudzimu injini kuti aite akurumidze kudzorwa, injini kumhanya, mhepo vachipinda mafuta njanji. Uyewo, kuti kuongorora CO ari chiutsi ino, kuti throttle vharuvhu nzvimbo akatsunga hama kusvika kutanga pfungwa. Uyezve, mumwe wechipiri chinorondedzerwa nokuvapo detonation injini iri kugadziridzwa simbe. Uye izvi zvose zvinoita kuti hurongwa, yakaitwa pamusoro microprocessor. Zviuru remapazi izvozvo anoita kuti yakakodzera pasi anonongedzera kuna actuators (semuenzaniso, solenoid injectors). Saka sei kuti dzishandise kuvesa iyi mhando kwakaoma pamusoro carbureted michini, vanofanira kuisa pamusoro pokushandiswa BSZ.

chinja

chaikosha uyu aizotangira ane microprocessor yemagetsi kudzora chikwata. Tiine chinja chiratidzo rinobudiswa pana inosimbisa kuvesa coils. A chete Switch, riri basa rake - Hall. With payo, kugoverwa vanotanga nguva kutsunga voltage. Zvisinei, padanho chiratidzo akagamuchira kubva Switch Hall iri dikisa. Kana kushandisa kuti mukuru-voltage coils, kuti goho voltage kuti vesa chinopa hakuna kukwana. Sezvineiwo, electronic kuvesa 2106 inogona akatasva yose-siyana Vaz 2101-2107, sezvo chete kugadzwa pasina dambudziko.

Naizvozvo pane kudikanwa buffer yemasoja - gudzazwi. Ndivo mabasa uye mabasa chinja. With basa rake, yakawanda kupisa, saka-to-gadza chikwata anofanira akaswedera mutoro mukuru. Zvinofanira iiswe kuitira kuti rwemberi chikamu zvikuru dzine adjoined kuti chinhu mumotokari muviri. Zvikasadaro, unogona kurumidzei kukundikana semiconductor zvemamiriro ezvinhu. Plug, pamwe yauri unobva chinja inofanira kuchengetedzwa pamusoro guruva uye unyoro.

How kuisa Distributor

Zvino zvakafanira kutaura sei kuisa uye kugadzira electronic kuvesa kusvika 2107. Installation iri Distributor BSZ Classics akafanana nzira kuitwa panguva kuisa nyore tramblera kuonana hurongwa. First pachena chisimudziso crankshaft nyora injini chinhu chinogumbura. Kune Tags matatu dzaanofanira nguva mberi mutengo - 0, 5, 10 inegumi. Chisimudziso akaisa chakatarisana kuti Chikwata, izvo unoenderana kukosha 5 inegumi. Kuti ndiyo yakanakisisa kana kushanda peturu ane octane Rating pamusoro 92.

Zvino, achibvisa kavha Distributor, akaisa mubato kuitira kuti aizviwana pamberi goho kuti anoenda chinopa chivhariso wokutanga humburumbira. Zvino anosara chete kuti pave tramblera casing munzvimbo uye anoenderana chomumba mupengo akatasva. Next, akaisa panzvimbo imwe Distributor pakavha, kubata patsime retainers. Ndizvo zvose, kutanga kuisa kuvesa wakakwana, unogona ikozvino waenderera nawo upfu-Tuning.

Kuronga nguva mberi

Pakarepo zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti igadziridzwe "ne nzeve" anogona kuitwa, asi chete kupfuura Muzviitiko. Somuenzaniso, kana munhu chakaremara akawanikwa iwe mumugwagwa uye vanofanira kuwana kunzvimbo kugadziriswa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, unofanira kushandisa kanenge nyore nzira - somuenzaniso, akatungamirira kuratidza. Kupfuura zvose, kana electronic kuvesa nokuda 2107 vachange kugadziridzwa pamwe kushandisa strobe kana motokari testers.

Kana uine strobe, basa yokuisa kuvesa nguva iri nyore zvikuru. Sezvineiwo, rimwe zano rakadaro rinogona kunyange inounganidzwa kubva akatungamirira furashiraiti. Nekuisa kudzora chinouraya munhu capacitive Switch panguva broneprovod pakutanga humburumbira. Zvino zvakafanira kuti kutungamirira munhu stroboscope danda riri crankshaft chisimudziso. Chokwadi, zvinokosha kutanga injini. Tramblera kutenderera muviri, vari kuedza Label wakaitwa musi crankshaft pakatarisana notches zvakafanana pamusoro chinogumbura panguva yacho nokupenya kwakajeka.

Chii chinoita installation BSZ pa nomwe?

Zvino chitanga kurumbidza asiri kuonana hurongwa. Hazvina chakavanzika yemagetsi contactless kuvesa zviri nani zvikuru pane nowakautangira. Chikonzero kuti - hapana chikonzero kakawanda richiona pamusoro Distributor uye mudariki. Uye iwe unofanira mutyairi ano? To motokari yake akaenda, asi haamanikidzwi nokuziva kwake mumotokari chikwata uye dzemuviri. Cherechedza kuti muchina zvikuru ano, kashoma kuti muridzi kuzvirega zvichikanganisa basa rake. Maximum - a yaitsiva zvinwiwa uye filters.

Uye BSZ akaita danho kurutivi vatyairi, izvozvo akavaponesa kubva kudiwa nguva uchiongorora clearances, chinja pakona kuti pachine nguva, kuchenesa neshamwari. Zvino vazhinji vanhu kuti gearbox yacho pisitoni zvinogona kupatsanurwa tanetseka chaizvo. Acharamba kukwanisa kuita zvose pamusoro maitirwo ezvinhu? Chaizvoizvo. Somugumisiro, electronic contactless kuvesa anobvumira kuwedzera rakavimbika mumotokari. Uye kudikanwa kakawanda kugadziridza zvisingakoshi.

zvakawanikwa

Ongorora "zvayakanakira" zvose uye "nezvayakaipira", unogona kusvika imwe mhedziso - zvikuru ano kuvesa hurongwa, saka zviri nani uye rikurumidze. Asi kana une carburetor nomwe, ipapo kugadzwa kuva microprocessor gadziriro, unofanira ndiwedzere chinotsva rive. Nokuti ichi zvakafanira kuisa pombi, kuti murwere injectors, wemagetsi kuzvidzora Unit, uye boka sensors kuitira kwakakodzera oparesheni. Asi zvakareruka nzira - anongoti Gomo pamusoro yemagetsi kuvesa Vaz 2107. Uye mutengo haisi zvikuru, uye nguva yakawanda, zvakare.