Elite Champagne: muchiso, zita, Photo

Maererano kuzviomesera mitemo vakaisa pasi neEuropean Union kudzora zita renzvimbo yaigara chigadzirwa, chete kunwa, wakabudiswa kunyanya mumaruwa French, vane kodzero kunzi "shambeini." Ivo vari chitaridzi chiratidzo chacho vanokudzwa dzinza - Doc tsamba. zvimwe zvinwiwa zvose, kunyange kana vari yakarurama kopi kubatane nekuita uye kugadzirwa michina, rinonzi 'ikapenya waini'. Mune dzimwe nyika, ivo vane mazita avo. In Catalonia, ichi "cava", mu Italy - "Prosecco", iri Languedoc - ". Bhurangeti" Uye zvinwiwa izvi uyewo vepamusoro Acronym Doc. Asi vagadziri kazhinji mutemo haushandi. Navatana dzinonzi Champagne , ikapenya waini, akaita zvakawanda kana zvishoma nokuda kwezvinhu, rakanga yakagadzirwa Abbot Perignon. Vamwe zvinwiwa - pachena swill tsvina zvinhu, artificially carbonated. Asi pazvipfuwo ikapenya waini uye vakakodzera kuvashumira patafura yezororo. Munyaya ino tichakurukura pamusoro 10 chinwiwa category "Elite Champagne."

Veuve Clicquot ( «Veuve Clicquot»)

Sezvo Chirungu vanoti, vakadzi kutanga. Asi yokuremekedza naanamai tive kusuwa mudzimai mberi. drink ichi anofanira here kubata yokutanga "Elite Champagne" chinzvimbo chepamusoro. M. Clicquot, unremarkable winemaker, akapa vanhu mabasa maviri makuru: musikana akaroorwa Barbe Nicole Ponsardin uye akafa nguva kubvumira chirikadzi kuratidza mano avo.

Mukadzi akamutsa nomwero murume yake kuti kumboitika dzakakwirira. It tega nzira hwakakwana kuchenesa uye Champagne chimiso pamusoro matomu, sezvo kumanikidza muguchu katatu kupfuura mune motokari bhazi. Uyezve, mukadzi wacho unyanzvi vakashandisa zvakasikwa nokuda kuzvisimudzira. Saka, muna 1811, vagari vepanyika yakaona kometi. Veuve Clicquot pakarepo akatuma chikepe muRussia (apo ichangopfuura mauto akunda Napoleon) pamwe guru Champagne bato iri chaiyo iyo akadanidzira nyeredzi yakanga kuratidzwa. musika Giant akanga inopiwa. Vose vakakwirira vakaedza "waini kometi," uye kunyange vanotaurwa Pushkin Champagne mu nhetembo yake. Zvino yakachipa pashiri zvigadzirwa musha "Veuve Clicquot" rinobva maviri chiuru hafu rubles. Uye mutengo nevamwe vakuru mabhodhoro vanofungidzirwa panguva dzakawanda ezviuru zvemadhora.

Moët & Chandon ( «Moet uye Shandon")

kambani iyi iri rekare "Veuve Clicquot". Ndianiko asingazivi ichi vapfumi Champagne? Photo uta rikasviba hata yendarama, rakavharwa kumativi chisimbiso mutsvuku panguva pamitsipa bhodhoro, chiero rechiFrench art yavapenyu. Moet uye Chandon Champagne akaponesa naye kudare ramambo French. Zvinonzi mwoyo Louis XV, uye Napoleon Bonaparte pachake haana kuzeza kumudana kupinda waini mumba, apo vose kumbomira muna Champagne. Sezvo ushe Edward VII Moët & Chandon kugona musika muUK. Zvino boka ndiyo yepamutemo nokutengesa Champagne kudare Elizabeth II. "Moët uye Chandon" harisi kungogumira royals. Zvinonzi Champagne kwavo zvayakadururwa kupinda magirazi panguva mharidzo yacho nomukurumbira mubayiro mu firimu "Golden Globe". Nokuda guru riparadzirwe wekambani zvigadzirwa vanotengeswa pa inokwanisika mitengo. MuRussia, nehomo "Moët uye Chandon" inogona kutengwa zviuru zviviri rubles.

Dom Pérignon ( «Dom Perignon")

Ndiyo nguva yokutaura pamusoro vakatanga Champagne pacharo. "House" - harisi zita, ndoda chivakwa. Ainzi Pierre Perignon. Sezvo akanga ari Benedictine mumongi, noruremekedzo akataura naye munhu imba yomudzimu. Perignon akararama nemanomwe remakore, uye munguva handingadariki nguva vachiedza minyengetero yake Abbey Oviglio jaya frothy waini. Akatanga afunga mona kunyarara zvinwiwa wechipiri. Akamira navo hombodo kwazvo gobvu negirazi, nyarara koko momuoki. Luxury Champagne muchiso Abbey Oviglio nokukurumidza chaizvo vakakwirira French. izvozvo nokukurumidza akatanga kununura Sun King Louis XIV pa Versailles. Firm "Moët uye Chandon" vakatengwa Abbey yemizambiringa. The mugadziri anopfuurira kusika zvinwiwa kuti yekare rwokugadzira. muchiso uyu anonzi - "Dom Perignon". Sezvo nzvimbo iri yemizambiringa diki, uye kuinwa, iyi yaibva anowedzera mutengo. Bottle dzose "Dom Perignon" zvinokosha masere zviuru. Dom Perignon Oenotheque - vapfumi muchiso waini pamusha iri kuongororwa kutengeswa muna makumi maviri nezviviri.

Louis Roederer ( «Louis Roderer")

MuRussia, ichi ndicho chinonyanya zvinodhura hwokusanyara Champagne. zita raro pakuzivikanwa munyika yedu kubva yaitonga Alexander II. Uye hazvishamisi: "Louis Roderer Cristal" rakanyorwa muna 1876 zvakananga yamambo. Shoko «Cristal» aireva kufadza yokuchenesa chinodururwa kwete chete. By sezvakarayirwa Emperor Alexander II akanunurwa muhombodo sekristaro Champagne. About makumi matanhatu muzana zvachose kugadzirwa waini imba Louis Roderera akaenda Russia. Zvino vanhu vedu vakaramba chokwadi tsika. Champagne "Louis Roderer Brut Premier" ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa kuti French mavanga. Its avhareji mutengo - zviuru zvina mazana matatu rubles por bhodhoro. sanganisira zvinobata "Louis Roderer Cristal" aikoshesa zvikuru. Its ukoshi yemakomo kubva gumi kusvika makumi matatu nezvishanu rubles (zvichienderana chirimwa gore).

Piper-Heidsieck ( «Payper Haydsik»)

Varidzi imba ino waini kukurudzira zvigadzirwa zvavo kuburikidza Hollywood. Champagne "Payper Haydsik" aiva chaanofarira doro Merilin Monro. Uye vose mhemberero 'Oscar' mibayiro anogara aripo zvibereko imba. PR-vakuru wekambani sokuti vakawana "ndarama yangu". Zvino mazita "Payper Haydsik" uye Hollywood zvinofambidzana. Muna 1965, kambani kusunungurwa nehombodo kureba 1,82 metres kureba muridzi "Oscar" mutambi Rex Harrison (nokuti basa rake mu "Fair My Lady" muchinangwa peya pamwe Odri Hepbern). Uye gore rapera anogadzira musha "Payper Haydsik" akava Kristian Lobuten. Saka pakanga vapfumi Champagne brut, yakabudiswa chipo akaiswa nekristaro zvitsitsinho nemanyatera. Izvi PR asakura zvinotisvitsa shure kuti rungano kuti Cinderella. Asi panguva imwecheteyo nayo kunoyeuchidza nomuchato tsika yekare apo chikomba anonwa Champagne kubva shangu romwenga. Gift akaisa boutiques waini inowanikwa Russia hazvibviri. Asi zvatinosiita Champagne "Payper Haydsik Brut" anogona kuwanikwa nomunhu uye chiuru hafu rubles.

GH Mumm ( «Mumm")

Red Ribbon Legion Kukudzwa akashongera inotora zvigadzirwa zvavo zvikuru muridzi wekambani rokutanga nemasere remakore. The kambani ikozvino rinokurudzira pacharo kuburikidza mutambo. The sirogani waini kumba - "The nokutsvaka zvinoitwa uye ushingi." The kambani iri mupinduriri yemitambo zhinji uye zvayakawana yesayenzi. Muna 1904, vakuru Champagne uncorked vashandi chikepe "Le France" muna Antarctica. Vaimwisa vakundi kuti "Formula 1" ari makwikwi. "Mumm" ndicho mugadziri rechitatu munyika kubudikidza rokutengesa. Bhodhoro Champagne muchiso uyu kunokosha avhareji maviri uye rubles nehafu zviuru.

Kavanaugh ( «Circle")

Anogona ikapenya waini ucharungwa? Hongu, kana vari anogadzirwa wedzimba ari "Circle". imba iyi pakutanga pfekai unhu chinonwiwa, pane rokutengesa. Own yemizambiringa, kambani maeka chete maviri! Sana nani sanganisa iri yakaviriswa mu duku emapuranga emiti, uye akabva abvumirwa kumira kwemakore anenge matanhatu muguchu. Pamusana nzira iri Champagne rinooneka kwete chete kunzwisisa, akazivikanwa kuravira, asiwo nokukwanisa "vaizokwegura vanokudzwa." Izvi Champagne vepamusoro zvinogona ichengeterwe yakavanda, kunyange makore makumi mana, kuti ipapo anobatsira kutengesa. Chii hakusi mubhizimisi? Somuenzaniso, muna waini okisheni muHong Kong muna April 2015 Bhodhoro "Circle" Harvest 1928 vakaenda makumi maviri nerimwe zviuru mazana maviri emadhora. Asi zvatinosiita Champagne ichi kambani ndewe vanenge zviuru makumi maviri.

Champagne inotapira umbozha

Zvinonzi dzaiwanzofungidzira kuti zvinwiwa category "Cuvée Prestige" vanofanira kuva rakaoma: Ultra, zvakanyanyisa, achiri upenyu uye Sauvage Brut. Asi mumakore achangopfuura izvozvo zvava mufashoni jälkiruoka waini. Izvi zviri kuitika kwakaratidzwa shambeini. Takatanga kuita dhizeti "Prosecco" uye "Cava", German waini ikapenya "Sekt". Zvino nderamafuta «Cremant». Uyu Champagne French, asi anogadzirwa kunze vepamusoro enyika. Very nomukurumbira "Cremant" pamusoro nharaunda yeAlsace uye Jura. Zvichida richinaka inonaka "Champagne" rinogona kunzi "spumati" (ikapenya waini) munyika Italian muruwa Asti. Wakaitwa kubva siyana michero - Moscato.

Domestic mavanga Champagne

Kugadzirwa ikapenya waini vari Russian Empire akatanga muna 1799, apo Academician Pallas yake kuchamuka pedyo Sudak Akasunungura wokutanga chinwiwa bhodhoro chinoitwa Champagne nzira. Muna 1804, kunyange chikoro yakavhurwa muCrimea. Pane akatanga kuitisa kuedza kumisa shampanizirovannyh waini. nomupiro Great kuti waini indasitiri akaita Prince Lev Golitsyn. Muna 1900, Champagne ake "World Itsva" akunda Grand Prix panguva World Exhibition kuParis. Golitsyn akashanda kwete chete muCrimea. Muna 1870, munyika napaushe pamahombekombe erwizi uye dziva Abrau Durso Kuban iye French vanachiremba ikakura yemizambiringa uye vakagara fekitari kubereka shambeini. The batch mangé yokutanga yakabudiswa muna 1897. Asi "Abrau-Durso" uye "World Itsva" handizvo chete mavanga ikapenya waini muRussia. Pazvipfuwo madunhurirwa mumakore Soviet, yakabuda uye ikozvino anobata nzvimbo "Moscow vepamusoro Champagne."

Zvinoita kubudisa waini kuchamhembe latitudes?

It vaizova kugadzirwa vanokwanisa chaienzanirana muitiro. In Mafuro zvinowanikwa howa, michero, maruva, asi hapana mazambiringa. Asi michero, "Pinot" mamakisi, "Riesling", "Aligote" uye "Chardonnay" zvakakumikidzwa guta wokuRussia kubva kumaodzanyemba kumatunhu. At "MKSHV" mazambiringa kuva kumwa inonzi "Moscow vepamusoro Champagne": brut, Semi-yakaoma uye Semi-zvinozipa. Uwandu shuga iri waini haisi nokudzorwa kuwedzera crystals, asi chete boka. Mhanga hwokuti inenge mwedzi mitanhatu. Somugumisiro, zvokunwa akaberekwa zvine chiedza uswa ruvara, ane inowirirana kunaka uye dzinonakidza bouquet.