Eustoma - kukura naka mavara

Eustoma, iro rinozivikanwa pasi zita iri, sezvo Irish Rose, akauya kwatiri vachibva kumaodzanyemba kumatunhu North America. Chirimwa akahwina rudo vanhu vazhinji nokuda maruva ayo makuru kuroorwa mavara akasiyana, uyewo mashizha zvitema-kuchena, iyo kana akafukidza wakisi. mukurumbira wayo Rinobatanidzwa ne maitiro akadai kwazvo decoration unhu. Akatema nemaruva kwenguva refu usaora nechitarisiko chavo.

Eustoma, iyo inogadzirwa mubindu kukura, Anotumbuka kubva pakati paJuly kuna October. Chokutanga, hunde anotanga kubazi munzvimbo chinokosha, ipapo mumwe nomumwe matavi 30 vari vakaumba wotungira. Ipapo chirimwa iri pachishandurwa kuva mhando bouquet. Flowering imwe eustomy, kurimwa rinoitwa pamusha, hazvina kwazvinogumira avhareji mwedzi miviri. Kana iwe wakatemwa panguva mudzi, zvichaita kutanga kukura zvakare, uye ipapo kunzwisisa kupenya kwayo zvakare. The dhayamita maruva enyika chirimwa ichi 7-8 masendimita ruvara ravo yepepuru, Violet, chena, pink, dzimwe nguva -. With siyana kaomkoy. In wokuhafu rakazaruka mamiriro maruva vakafanana ruva namabukira, uye kana zvakazara anotumbuka, yafanana Poppy guru. The dzakanzi hwomuti chaizvo Zvinokosha zvakaisvonaka kusvika kukwirira masendimita 90.

Unonyanya hwakavimbika uye, chaizvoizvo, nzira bedzi iyo anoramba eustoma - kukura kubva kumbeu. Chokwadi chokuti chirimwa zvechokwadi haadi chero kutyorwa mudzi ezvinhu, saka kuedza panguva kupatsanura gwenzi kuchaita kuti kukundikana. Uyezve, zvichava midzi uye kuchekwa. Mbeu maruva aya vakadyarwa muchando, nekuti kuyaruka anotanga anenge ari vhiki namashanu mushure nhungirwa kutanga kuonekwa. Kudyarwa mizambiringa yakabva kumwe yakanakisisa kuitwa kuraswa mupurasitiki nemikombe vakazadzwa peat nyoro pavhu. Muchiitiko chino, mumwe nomumwe wavo inokurudzirwa kuti kupfeka mbeu shoma. Ipapo anoiswa pasi cellophane, izvo zvichaita nechokwadi inokudza maturo. Mumwedzi miviri yokutanga, mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vanofanira diffused chiedza chinopenya. Izvi zvichaita nechokwadi tsindirana kukura kwavo.

In February nemikombe vane mbeu dzakadai eustoma, kurimwa rinoitwa kumba, unofanira kufamba pamusoro pahwindo. Apo mwaranzi kwematsutso zuva miti vokutanga kuchawedzera kumhanya pakukura. The optimum tembiricha kuti eustomy mbeu germinated, inobva 20 kusvika 25 madhigirii, uye mabukira okutanga chibhakera kubva pasi mavhiki maviri. Kusvikira panguva iyoyo, inenge isina mizambiringa yakabva kumwe akadiridza.

Eustoma, kurimwa rinoitwa mumunda, uri kugara Kutamiswa anenge pakati May. The mureza ndiwo paumbwe mashizha mukuru mune imwe mari kubva mana navasere. Disembarkation muitiro yakanakisisa kuitwa manheru. Maererano nzvimbo panzvimbo, chirimwa anoda kuine nzvimbo. The purani akakwana nzira yaro, pasina mubvunzo, pasi dema.

Eustoma, kurima uko kunoitwa vakazvimiririra, inoda zvine mwero achidiridzira. Mushure mizambiringa yakabva kumwe midzi, zviri chinodiwa kunofudza chicherwa ivhu yepamusoro fetiraiza dzaizopiwa nemaruva. Nokukurumidza pashure pollination mumabhokisi, vakawanda mbeu, hwokuratidza kumera zvakanaka. Muchizvarwa chechipiri eustomy maruva vari chaizvo akafanana vabereki vavo, uye yechitatu uye ipapo kuva zvavo nevamwe zvinhu. Kana kuwedzera chirimwa ichi havafaniri kukanganwa pamusoro kudzivirira zvirwere, nokuti icho inoitwa pachishandiswa spraying fungicides. Kana chando, ipapo Aust wakasimwa muhari iyo kuiswa rakajeka, nzvimbo inotonhora, uye muchirimo kunzvimbo.