Rodrigo Potatoes: rondedzero siyana, nguva kuibvisa, kukura mamiriro

gore rimwe nerimwe munyika yedu iri kuramba ichiva yakakurumbira mbatatisi siyana Rodrigo. Zvinonzi kusiyaniswa huru kukura mudzi zvirimwa, Medium mangwanani ichiibvira uye kwazvo yauinayo. The siyana ane zvakawanda zvakanaka, kunyange zvazvo anenge asina zvaunokanganisa. Piriviri nembatatisi, kutonga nezvinooneka wongororo, chete akafanira kurumbidzwa. Funga zvinhu izvi zvinoshamisa akasiyana-siyana uye nzira yaikura.

Rodrigo Potatoes: rondedzero siyana

Rodrigo - zviri mangwanani kana precocious siyana zvakaunzwa Breeders German. ichiibvira nguva nayo kunotora mazuva 70-80, uye nemhaka Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri kukura tubers uye chikukutu miriwo svuura vaigona kuchengetwa kwenguva refu. Notional kukura kunouya ipapa michina - zvibereko zvirimwa zvakadai matapiri Rodrigo kusvika nomumhu, asi peel they and and kunyange panguva ino yakanaka. Izvi zvinoreva kuti tubers inogona kudyiwa kare, uye wavo kugadzirira vakawanda inonaka ndiro.

Mukuwedzera, zvizivikanwe inogona kurondedzerwa sezvinotevera:

• vachiparadzira gwenzi uye yakakwirira zvakakwana kuitira kuti ivhu pasi kunodzivirirwa kubva kupwa kubuda;
• kunosiya inopenya mutema, svikiro kadikidiki;
• mbatatisi ichiibvira nguva - inenge mwedzi miviri;
• Flowers Wakanaka, tsvuku-tsvuku;
• tubers inopenya blue navaduku, maziso nyore bvisika, uye nyama chiedza tsvuku.

mamiriro

mbatatisi uku kunoratidzwa elongated zvibereko, kukura izvo chaizvo guru: vamwe tubers haasi isingasviki chibhakera, uye avhareji kurema nerimwe zvinenge 200 d By munzira, vamwe muchero, uye anogona kuyera 800 g, asi kazhinji mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka ekunze uye kunyatsotarira kwavo uremu kusvika 500 d

Mukuwedzera, mbatatisi siyana Rodrigo ane zvinotevera unhu:

• yakakwirira starch kugutsikana - 15%;
• chakaremara tubers panguva okuchengetera pasi kwomuzvarirwo ezvinhu - hapana kupfuura 5%;
• Potato chengetedzo panguva chokufambisa zviri 90%;
• yakakwirira kuramba zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana - panofunuka, nematodes uye kenza zvirwere.

Zvakanakira nekuipira

It Vakawana kuti matapiri Rodrigo haana zvaunokanganisa, mamakisi iri muupenyu kwayo unhu unhu.

Kukoshesa tsika ndeinotevera:

• mukuru zvibereko;
• Kuoma nokupisa kuramba;
• kuramba zvokuimba kukuvadza;
• pasi rose basa;
• muchero huru dzose chimiro;
• undemanding kuti ivhu;
• chengetedzo refu;
• refu chikamu marketability;
• nemishonga nezvirwere zvakawanda;
• kumusoro palatability.

Features kumera

High-goho kurimwa matapiri Rodrigo chinotanga kumera waro, riri kuitwa zvakanaka pamberi pakudyara, uye akaramba kwerinenge mwedzi. Nokuti ichi yokudyara zvinhu wakaradzikwa mumabhokisi kana chaiwo echiShinto akawanda akaturikidzana. The tembiricha mukamuri ichi vanofanira nguva dzose kuva pamusoro madhigirii 15, mukuwedzera, inofanira kuva nguva nenguva kuti fefetedza uye jekesa noruvara.

Imwe vhiki asati yekudyara matapiri yairimwa mumabhokisi kana crates yakazara inotonhorera musanganiswa. Kana akawanikwa kuti kukanganiswa zviitiko, ivo kugumisa. Planting zvinhu vakaradzikwa akaturikidzana 3-4 uye nguva nenguva akamwisa pamwe disinfection nzira tichibatanidza mhangura sulfate. Mukuwedzera, kupfeka rinoitwa tubers potassium sulfate uye superphosphate.

kudyara mitemo

Pashure kumera kutanga kudyara matapiri. Tuber racherwa akawanda zvidimbu kuitira kuti mumwe 2-3 yaiva utachiona. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa pamwe banga rakapinza, iyo akagara disinfected mu potassium permanganate mhinduro. Under hapana ezvinhu haafaniri kukuvadzwa apo Matavi. nzira iyi kuitwa kwemazuva mashomanana asati pakudyara, saka kuti incision aigona uchaomesa uye kuva akazadza goko.

Pashure paizvozvo, vanotanga kuisa Sliced matapiri. Tuber wakaiswa mumakomba kuti vane kudzika 5 masendimita pakati pamakwenzi ramangwana inofanira kuva kure kwete asingasviki 35 masendimita uye pakati pemitsara - .. 70 cm kuitisa yakanakisisa wakafanira tambo, pre-rwakatambanudzwa, sezvo yokudengenyeka mibhedha chechetere kutarira nyore. Kazhinji Rodrigo matapiri wakasimwa mukupera April kana mangwanani May, pane kumirira kusvikira pasi rematsutso.

Nzvimbo, rakagadzirirwa mbatatisi, kuti zvokudya zviri kuwa uye asati chitubu pakudyara, vachishandisa matanda dota uye manyowa. Mumwe tsime dzakadururwa 0.5 L nemvura uye akafukidza nyika, uye musoro rukoko Wakawedzerwa duku pevhu. Kana ivhu tembiricha akadonha pasi 10 madhigirii, matsime akanga akafukidzwa firimu. mbatatisi ichiibvira, Sezvambotaurwa, kusvikira mazuva 70-80.

sarudzo

Izvi mbatatisi siyana anoonekwa kuti nokudenga fomu kwayo. Rine yakawanda zvinokurisa - calcium, potassium, carotene, phosphorus, mavhitaminzi A, B, C. Carotene ari mumuviri womunhu anoita somunhu antioxidant. Asi saponin, inova hunokachidza fuma kuti anovaka ari mbatatisi riri shoma chezuva, saka Zvinokurudzirwa yokuchengetera nayo munzvimbo ine rima.

Kana matapiri kutendeukira mutema kubva chiedza kuti imere kana kuva, ipapo nani hakusi kudya, nekuti chinhu chinobatsira hachisisiri mariri.

Rodrigo nembatatisi, somumwe, zvakanaka kunokanganisa zvomudumbu hurongwa, asi haumanikidzwi kurishandisa akawanda ari zvirwere nemudumbu. Potato muto zvikuru wakanaka edema, uye rinoshandiswa senzira bleaching mumiririri muzvizoro. Uyezve, zvinobatsira kuderedza BP uye waidzora remafuta akawandisa muropa.

Raw mbatatisi muto semashandisirwo yakawanda, unogona kuwedzera muviri tembiricha. Zvokungwarira zvinofanira kutorwa kudya nembatatisi vanhu vanotambura cheshuga. Asati kushandiswa, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti soka ari tubers masikati kuunza starch.

Matapiri zvinofanira vakabika pakarepo pashure sokuchenesa, nokuti nenzira iyi inochengetedza mavhitaminzi akawanda.

Features Storage, zvirwere uye tupukanana

Unganidzai ichi mbatatisi siyana anofanira pakarepo pashure ichiibvira, uye chero zvazvingava havagoni overdo muvhu. Zvinonzi inochengetwa noushamwari panzvimbo yakaoma ari tembiricha 3 inegumi.

Grade Rodrigo mbatatisi husingakwanisi nematodes, kenza tuber mushakabvu nenyunje, gwati. Chipembenene kuzvidzora ari kuitwa spraying kugadzirira inokosha. Against Colorado zvipembenene kushandisa makemikari, "Corado", "Mutungamiriri", "Mheni", "Apache", "Akhtar", "Regent", "Prestige", "Tanrek", "kunorambidzwa".

Reviews

Sezvo munyika yedu tichishandisa achangobva yakabuda mbatatisi Rodrigo, wongororo nezvazvo anokosha chaizvo. Kunyanya anokosha anonzi kuti mashoko awanika kubva kune vasiri kutya ngozi uye mutoro Kusuma chigadzirwa chitsva ichi kuti bindu ravo kwokurangana. Chikwata zhinji uye kurima gadheni vachitsvaka kuwana goho rakanaka pakati mbatatisi emarudzi vari yakura kwemakore anoverengeka, uye ayo zvakanaka kuziva zvose zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira emarudzi.

Maererano ongororo, Rodrigo mbatatisi nemarudzi havana kutya kwemvura uye yakakwirira tembiricha uye tubers zvinofanira nokuchera pakati chirimo. Kunyanya chaizvo kukura muchero, sezvo diki makopi vavo havana kusangana. On mumwe gwenzi kukura mbatatisi anoshamisa saizi, vamwe vavo vanogona kusvika paundi uremu. Two vakadaro mudzi muriwo zvichava zvakakwana kugadzirira chero mundiro. Uyewo, pane mukuru nemishonga mhando Rodrigo zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana.

mhedziso

Saka, mukuru-inobereka kurimwa Rodrigo mbatatisi mhando munyika yedu kuri kuwedzera. Its chakanakisisa kuravira zvakatoparara dzinoongororwa Madzimai epamusha akawanda. Chikwata bvunza nemumwe uye kugoverana ruzivo pamusoro zvinhu kutarisirwa tsika iyi, uye kusiya inofambiswa nezvazvo, izvo zvinokosha zvikuru, sezvo zviri mumiririri uyu nightshade mhuri ichiri kuzivikanwa zvishoma. Asi chikuru ndechokuti siyana ichi akazivisa zvikuru pacharo.