Military nadzurudzo Alexandra 2

Military kuchinja zvinhu Alexander 2 rava kuitwa pashure Crimean War. The hondo zvakazara kufukidza vose zvikanganiso kweuto Russian akaratidza kutadza kwayo kurwisa simba Bourgeois nyika. Military ezvinhu raida kuchinja zvikuru. Change Minister (pachinzvimbo Dolgoruky akaiswa Suhozanet) here yakachinja zvinhu. Vamwe mari mavanga kubviswa vemauto nemisha zvingaita kuti shanduko.

Kuongorora zviri kuitika, mambo akaona kuti sangano inoda itsva zvachose vanhu uye itsva yokusvika kuna kurapa kuhondo.

Military kuchinja Alexandra 2 akatanga kugadzwa Dmitriya Alekseevicha Milyutina pambiru mufundisi. Nhamba iyi, ndine dzidzo iri pfungwa, anodiwa ruzivo uye unyanzvi uyewo kwazvo unhu aenderane akafanana pasina zvimwe, basa reorganizer mauto Russian.

Chokutanga, upenyu basa kwemakore anosvika 16 (25) rave ipfupi. Zvakanga mberi airambidzwa kuti kupa masoja mhosva, shandisa koporo kurohwa, izvo akaparadzirwa muchiuto. Military kuchinja Alexandra 2 vaifungidzira uye pakatanga kuverenga.

Milutin akasika mutsva kudzora hurongwa. Inotungamirwa vemauto ematunhu anobvisa kunyanya centralization, zvikaita kuti nokukurumidza (kana zvakakodzera) ari nekutumirwa kwemauto weuto. Panguva iyo uto kuchinja uye akabata Alexander 2 Ushumiri Hondo. Nokubatanidzwazve nemamiriro hunosanganisira kuchinjwa zvakawanda nemasimba kuna mufundisi. Uyezve, akanga kwaye uye zvikoro zvechiuto. Izvi akabvumira kuunza Qualitative kuchinja mukuru Corps. Uyezve, kuchinja akasimudzira uye kunze nezvakatongwa zvinhu Alexander 2.

Zvisinei, kuitwa nokubatanidzwazve matanho zvakaratidza kukwana. Zvakanga zvakakodzera kuchinja kwezvinhu zvehondo zvose, kunosanganisira kutanga gadziriro itsva mauto. Saka, zvose kuenda kusuma kuhondo kutsiva yekare kuhondo. Vaifungidzira gadziriro itsva kutora masoja basa kwenguva pfupi, mushure izvo vari zvikanzi kune chengetedza. Nzira iyi rokuumba rinobvumira kuti mauto kuburikidza weuto vazhinji vemo. Kana zvakakodzera, basa apfuura vanhu vaigona kukurumidza vanounganidzwa. Izvi kusvika kuti paumbwe mauto anogona kuderedza mari. Uyezve kuti zviite uye basa pacharo.

Milutin kutanga akaedza kutaura pfungwa kuchinja nzira weuto midziyo muna 1862. Zvisinei, mhinduro yake havana kuwana mashoko. Zvichakadaro muna Europe akaramba kuva simba rehondo uye zvekushandisa, achisimbisa uto pfungwa pakati makuru anoti. In ezvinhu aya, nokubatanidzwazve weuto zvakakwana hurongwa yaidiwa. Zvisinei, ayo Implementation haana chete kutadzira kurwisa of Generalitat uye vakakwirira. Zvinobudirira utsanzi aigona kuva paine dzakabudirira hurongwa Transport uye Communications, vari kukurumidza kuunganidza pamusoro chengetedza. Pakazosvika mangwanani 60s remakore rechi19, nyika ino akanga asipo mu Russia.

Pakazosvika mangwanani 70s kukura kuchiteshi samambure vakabatsira kuti uto kuchinja.

The itsva gwaro Charter rakagamuchirwa muna 1874, January 1st. Kubva panguva iyi basa rechiuto zvinoshanda kuvanhu vose, yasvika makore makumi maviri, ari yevagari ehurumende. Saka, munguva yorugare zvakanga hondo vanganzi duku Russia, uye chiitiko hondo, mamiriro nomukana mudane kuchengeterwa uye varwi, ndinosika uto guru.

Mukuwedzera, kutendeuka uye maoko akabata varwi. Nokuumbwa itsva mauto vakatanga kuiswa uye, yazvino maitiro kwepfuti vakapinda basa pfuti. With kuvakwa ichi rengarava yakatanga.

The zvokuchinja makuru Alexander 2 muchiuto akabatsira kuvandudza kurwa kugona weuto munyika.