French musarudzo. zvokudya reMitemo

April 23, 2017 vachava French sarudzo dzemutungamiriri wenyika inotevera. Vachava kuitwa, maererano hurongwa? On ichi uye ichakurukurwa munyaya.

The pamutemo wenyika President French

Uyewo yokuRussia Federation, Mutungamiri France - ndiwo musoro wehurumende. Ari kusarudzwa pakavanda, nokudenga uye yakananga suffrage. The vemutungamiri rokuti hofisi ndiwo makore mashanu chaizvo.

Maererano rechishanu nyaya reMitemo, purezidhendi vanosungirwa kuongorora kushanda vehurumende (the French hurumende akasimbisa zvakavhenganiswa mhando reRepublic). Musoro State anoita somunhu rubatso pamusoro rusununguko, kuvimbika uye zvibvumirano dzakawanda.

Maererano rechipfumbamwe nyaya reMitemo, purezidhendi French vanosungirwa cheya neDare Vashumiri (Government). Maererano nezvimwe zvinhu, President ndiye musoro muchiuto, anekodzero kuregerera, kusaina zvandakatonga, uye zvichingodaro. D.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti yapurezidhendi French zvikuru zvakafanana Russian (kana tikafunga chinzvimbo uye simba). Uye chii chingataurwa pamusoro vemutungamiri sarudzo muFrance?

Vavhoti uye akasarudzwa

Mugore French Hurumende akasimbisa chinoshingaira hurongwa mutemo nesarudzo. Vote anogona chero mugari uyo zvakakwanisika nemakore 18, uyewo vanhu vasina kurambidzwa kodzero enyika uye vehurumende. Zvinokosha kucherechedza mumwe chinodiwa kuti kuvhota: Amendment vagari vari vavhoti pasi.

Uye ndiani anogona kuva mumiriri nokuti musarudzo muFrance? Zvinoreva munhu ane kodzero enyika uye kuenzana makore 23 okuberekwa (panzira, unofanira kunge zera makore 35 ari Russia). Kuti kukwanisa kusarudzwa, mumwe mugari French anofanira kutsvaga rutsigiro dzinenge 500 electors (nhengo dzeParamende, mayors, makanzura nezvakadaro.). Muchiitiko chino, kusarudzwa vakuru vanofanira kumirira madhipatimendi zvinenge 30.

nesarudzo maitiro

suffrage, yeFrance Republic, kuti hurongwa consolidates nyika majoritarian nesarudzo hurongwa amutambanudzira muna 2 round. In wokutanga rwakapoteredza vakakunda munhu akatiwanira Mhedziso ruzhinji. Kana munhu akadaro vasipo, rwakapoteredza wechipiri pakarepo vakapfuura maviri kutungamirira musarudzo. Saizvozvowo, zvabuda musarudzo takatsunga maererano soro nhamba mavhoti kuti munhu.

French vemutungamiri sarudzo chiziviso nehurumende. Mubvunzo chaiwo vari zvakaziviswa, Ungangove, zviri pachena: yacho yapfuura yacho-gore mashanu vemutungamiri rokuti hofisi, kana apo mutungamiri anofa kana resigns. Kusvikira zvino, kusvikira iwe wakaona kutangwa purezidhendi mutsva, sezvo musoro wehurumende anotora sachigaro weSeneti (kunyange hakubvumidzwi wokuparadza National Assembly kurishandura Bumbiro reMitemo kana kudana referendum).

Kushaya President

Zvakakosha kutaurira, uye kuti vanogona pakurukurwa nesananguro purezidhendi French. Tiri kutaura musoro misha kwacho mahofisi ehurumende. Chokwadi, kuti kumhanya nzira iyi unoda zvikonzero zvakanaka chaizvo. Kazhinji, hazvina kukwana yepamusoro kuurayiwa purezidhendi mabasa ake, basa mhosva, vachinetsana nevamwe vakuru vakuru, uye zvichingodaro. D.

Article 68 reMitemo French anoita kubviswa President pabasa nokuda kwake chokuzvidira kuda. Chisarudzo akadaro anofanira mvumo purezidhendi High Court of Justice. Ndianiko angabudisa kutanga kuti kubvisa President pabasa? By mutemo, inofanira kuva imwe kamuri Paramende. Muchiitiko chino, chinofanira kutsigira chirongwa mamwe kamuri. The yose nzira inogona kududzirwa sezvo impeachment.

Ko French mutungamiri chaiyo kutapata? Izvi zvinofanira kuudza mberi.

vemutungamiri kutapata

The kutapata musoro wehurumende akati nyaya 67 reMitemo weFrance. Somuenzaniso, aimbova President French pamutemo asingachaiti chero kuita chero yezvakaitwa naye sezvo musoro wehurumende. Zvisinei, pano tinofanira kutaura chimwe zvechokwadi inokosha: kutapata ichi hahugari refu - mwedzi mumwe chete pashure kugumiswa masimba a President.

It ane mumwe kutapata uye purezidhendi ano. Saka, hazvigoni kunzi kutevera ehurumende miviri uye ezvirevo:

• dare French;
• Zviremera reFrance administrative kururamisira;
• Rwokutsvakurudza Committee, mitumbi wobvunzisisa, kusunga uye zvichingodaro. D.

The President ingasava chinhu ari kutaura, chapupu uye munhu kuunganidza mashoko. Zvisinei, hapana musoro wehurumende hazvigoni kutarisana International Criminal Court. Zvikurukuru pamusoro chete verenga sezvo nyaya 532 uye 68 rechiFrench reMitemo.

Personal Masimba mutungamiri

Mubvunzo nesananguro purezidhendi French haagoni kunzi pasina panotaurwa kuti inokosha pfungwa. Saka, unofanira zvachose kutaura pamusoro masimba musoro French dzomutambo. Ivo kha rechishanu nyaya rechiFrench reMitemo. Zvinotevera mapoka pachedu masimba wenyika zvinogona kupatsanurwa:

• Mashandiro anoita musoro ehurumende sezvo mugoveri uye rubatso. Izvi zvinosanganisira kugadzwa referendum, kuitwa chisungo kana waived, kugadzwa nhengo Constitutional Council, inonzi rusununguko dzeutongi.
• Mabasa nokuti kudyidzana dzakashongedzwa hurumende masangano: Hurumende, paramende, Council of Vashumiri.
• Mabasa anoenderana tikurire dambudziko. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvose masimba anoshamisa musoro wehurumende: pakatanga mutemo wechiuto kana mamiriro yokukurumidzira, vatorwa mutemo uye zvichingodaro.

On Pakutsaurirwa mhemberero

Takatodzidza akaratidza huru pamusoro nesananguro purezidhendi French. Akaudzwa pamusoro mamiriro musoro wehurumende, masimba ake. Uye chii chatingadzidza kutaura kwakadaro chinokosha muitiro sezvo Pakutsaurirwa?

Mushure zvabuda musarudzo zvakaziviswa, kugadzirira mhemberero. Kutaura zvazviri, ndiye ndeyokungoitawo: a kufunga nokuenzanisa kune rokupedzisira zvizere. Saka, aichimbova purezidhendi France (kana richangobva akasarudzwa musoro wehurumende ndiwo chiso itsva) asangana itsva nhanho vemutungamiri dzokugara. Zvadaro, zvose pasi nomunhu pamudyandigere. Musoro itsva ehurumende anogamuchira Codes zvombo zvenyukireya, uyewo zvose magwaro anodiwa. Pashure paizvozvo, musoro Constitutional Court inozivisa uyo akamhanya kuti utungamiriri France (mazita musarudzo), uye uyo akakunda. Kazhinji, rose mhemberero rapera nokuda kwenheyo nezvishongo panguva Heroes 'Square.

Elections 2017

Chinotevera sarudzo dzemutungamiriri wenyika muna Fifth French Republic dzakarongwa kuti April 23. Ndiani ndichimhanyira yapurezidhendi French? List mikuru kuitika musarudzo nekuda zvinotevera:

• kubva Republican Party anomira Fransua Fiyon;
• bato ane zita "! Forward", rinowanika Macron Emanuel;
• Marine Le Pen ndiye "National Front";
• Benua Amoni kubva Socialist Party;
• Jean-Luc Mélenchon webato ane ruzha zita "Vanopandukira France".

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti Fransua Olland, mumiririri wenyika Socialist Party, uyewo mutungamiri kubva 2012 kusvika 2017, kubatanidzwa sarudzo vakaramba zvakare. Ongororo inoratidzawo kuti vakawanda French vanhu kuti kuvhota Fillon kana Le Pen.

Uye uyo rwakaiswa purezidhendi France rokutanga?

Vaiva Kesari Napoleon III, akatonga kubvira 1848 kusvika 1870. Zvino kuti unoziva zvose pamusoro sei sarudzo inoitwa muFrance, uye chii vari masimba purezidhendi nyika ino.