Gagarin Yury akafa? Gagarin akafa?

Kwemakore akawanda, mashoko pamusoro sei Gagarin akafa Yuri A., akaramba semhosva "chakavanzika." Uye makore chete 30 pashure tsaona kwakaurayisa ake upenyu, akatanga kusimudza chifukidziro yechakavanzika zvakanga yakafukidzwa zvakaitika kuti zuva muna March 1968.

Wokutanga kutaura pachiitiko ichi chaiva cosmonaut Aleksey Arhipovich Mazura, uye muzvinafundo, miteva, musayendisiti mumunda rocketry Sergey Mihaylovich Belotserkovsky. Interviews navo dzakabudiswa mumagazini "Sayenzi Life" muna 1998. nguva ino chakaratidza kutanga promulgation pakati shanduro itsva zviitiko. Munhu wose aigona, kusanganisira kwete chete Soviet, asiwo dzimwe nhau kuvaka hypotheses dzavo pamusoro hurongwa nokuti chii Gagarin akafa. Yakanga chete muna 2011, pazuva rechi50 gore rokutanga aigarira ndege muchadenga, zvinhu zvave pachena, chokuita kuferefeta vose ezvinhu kwokuputsika.

Tinozivei?

About nhatu mavhiki 27 musi March 1968 yegore - zuva pashure pokufa Gagarin - cosmonaut pashure yakareba yokumbozorora akatangazve kudzidzisa Flights pamwe murayiridzi - Colonel Vladimir Seregin. At mangwanani kurovedza ndege "third-15" akasiya kamwe zvakare kuti kurovedza Banga "Chkalovsky." Apedza kwemaminitsi 20 yedzidzo kunzwisisa muviri murayiridzi aifanira kusarudza pamusoro kubvuma mudzidzi wake kuti yakazvimirira kudzora ndege. Zvose zvinoitika raitevera, kunyange kupfuura vavhiringika ezvinhu akafa Gagarin Yuriy Alekseevich - cosmonaut, chokutanga munhu muchadenga.

Maererano zvakaona, mushure mangwanani mabasa macho 625 vakakumbira mvumo kunyika. Asi maminitsi mashoma ndege yakanyangarika kubva radar sefa. It kwakawanikwa 65 chete kubva yendege mumaminitsi mashoma. Kuongorora ngwanda uye miviri vezvikepe havana kuuya chero Kujeka kuti ezvinhu tsaona. It huchiri haanzwisisiki, chii chaicho chakaitika, akafa Colonel Gagarin uye Seregin, wakange anaye mundege.

Chii chingaitika?

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti hapana shanduro iyi haina kuzivikanwa somunhu mukuru pebenzi chikonzero kuti nhengo rehurumende basa vakakundikana kusvika pakubvumirana kuti chii chaizvo chakaitika pachikoro bhodhi "third-15". zvinogoneka mashoko ose pamusoro ndege kwave aunganidzwa, zvinoitwa vaunoshanda uye murayiro protocols uchapupu. Documents Classified. Vasunungurwa wakabudiswa shanduro dzakawanda zvakaitika kune voruzhinji.

"Third-15" kudzivirira

Vakawanda shanduro Gagarin akafa uye riri mberi naye murayiridzi musangano anoonekwa kana achidzokera yendege achibva ekunze Balloons kana zvimwe ndege. Kuitira kuti vadzivise kudhumhana, vashandi vemo vaifanira unopinza rinoshamisa kurutivi. The ndege akapinda tailspin, yawakanga Gagarin kana Seregin vasingagoni kurarama.

Colonel Seregin ndafenda panguva kutiza

Chikonzero tsaona angadai zvakaitika kuva murayiridzi panguva ndege mwoyo kurwisa, zvichiita murume akadzikatidza kure kuzvidzora, akasendamira paari. The bailout wava zvisingaiti nemhaka chaiwo ezvinhu rinosanganisira kusiya mberi, kutanga sezvo murayiridzi, uye gare gare vadzidzi vake. Asi kana zvose uye saka akanga asina pachena kuti chikonzero chii kubva Gagarin haana kugamuchira chero kukurukurirana pamusoro chiitiko. Pane mazano kuti mwoyo konoro wacho akamira mudenga. Izvi zvinomutsa mumwe mubvunzo: "Aizoita wemauto mushumo zvakaitika, Yuri Gagarin, kana rufu murayiridzi wake Seregin?"

Uye Gagarin uye Seregin vaiva chavanoziva panguva yenjodzi

Ndege dzichibhururuka pagungano kukwira of 4 makiromita, aigona kuva kabhini depressurization. Kushaikwa okisijeni zvakaita kuti unopinza kuderera. Somugumisiro, kumanikidzwa rave rinooneka Akakwakuka, vose vezvikepe ndafenda.

Zvisinei, vose vari vaviri vakadzidziswa, uye kukwirira ichi havafaniri kushora kuti akadzidziswa vezvikepe. Uyezve, imwe panguva njodzi aiva nemakore 34 okuberekwa, mumwe - 45. Colonel Seregin vasingagoni kusiya nyika ino panguva iyoyowo, paakafa Gagarin - hypoxia haashandi zvachose pakarepo. Naizvozvo, mawa kurasikirwa kuziva Hazvaitomboita.

mhepo hooliganism

Dzimwe nyanzvi tichida hooliganism mudenga, yakanga zvikuru zvakajairika pakati vezvikepe Soviet Union muna 50-60s. The vashandi vasingagoni kuteerera murayiro uye pakarepo kudzokera yendege uye mberi kune zvakaoma aerobatics anodonha kusvika pokupedzisira. Zvisinei, vakawanda shanduro iyi kuti akafa Gagarin Yuriy Alekseevich hakunganzi. Kuva basa chaizvo uye nomazvo mutyairi wendege, akanga achitarisira wokutanga Solo ndege pashure penguva yakareba kumbozorora. Kana izvo kusangwarira aigona kuva mubvunzo sezvo Gagarin kwaikosha kuti nguva kupedza basa uye kuita denderedzwa mundege pachavo, sezvo mamiriro okunze Zvinoipisisa.

kuregeredza gwaro

Uchapupu hunoratidza kuti vaunoshanda kurovedza "third-15" akanga yechinyakare ruzivo pamusoro okunze. Recent Data zvakagoverwa kwavari panguva kutiza, asi havana vakapfuura. Ndapedza rutapudzo, ndege akaita chimurenga pakabudiswa ane svetuka uye akarova nzvimbo pamwe zvakawedzera cloudiness. Hazvina kumutsa nehanya vezvikepe, nekuti, maererano nemashoko avo, Musana kunogumira gore akanga ane kukwira pamusoro 900 metres, kunyange zvazvo chokwadi nhamba iyi yakanga makubhiti 400 chete. Pavakaona nyika, kureba inodzokera chinjikira nzvimbo yaiva duku. Zvichida zviitiko izvi uye vakazvidza njodzi.

Chii kutsvakurudza ano?

Nhasi, zvose pamusoro apa kuramba Pop shanduro sei uye kana Gagarin akafa. The shanduro mid-mhepo kudhumhana iri akapikisa kubudikidza pasina fuselage upi zvisaririra uye Kukundikana kudzora mugadziriro. Chete uchapupu akakanda mubvunzo pamusoro chokwadi kuti kurasikirwa pfungwa Seregin uye rufu rwake achiri mudenga, vachisiya rakazaruka mubvunzo sei Gagarin haana kuudza zvakaitika pasi, kana dzidziso iyi iri kwakarurama. Hazvina kujeka nei ruzivo vezvikepe havasi vabudiswa mberi. Maererano nemamwe mabhuku, kusvikira pakupedzisira Gagarin nendege ndege kudzivisa munhu kudhumhana nechikoro yaiva pedyo. Shanduro iyi hapana uchapupu. Maererano nemamwe mashoko, ndege yakarohwa ne pamwero mhirizhonga, iyo akaita iri rakafanana munzvimbo imwe supersonic ndege.

Alternative shanduro kana rufu, zvakanga zvisiri

Pamwe chete chinyakare, zvingaita sokuti, kusvikira pamwero musoro shanduro sei akafa Gagarin Yuriy Alekseevich - konoro, rechiuto mutyairi wendege kirasi 1, zvinowanzodavirwa kupararira uye chinonyanya vanopenga yemugumo.

Somuenzaniso, vamwe vanoti kuti Gagarin uye Seregin vakanga zvachose akadhakwa. Izvi zvakaguma nokurasikirwa kudzora ndege. Maererano nedzimwe nhoroondo, Gagarin aisagona kurarama mbiri vasvika kwaari, akatanga kushandisa doro. Zvisinei, kuongorora mitumbi vezvikepe hazvina kukuzarurira zvisaririra doro muropa, uyewo ane rakawedzera pamwero adrenaline. Nemamwe mashoko, vose vaiva kudhakwa panguva yorufu, asi, kazhinji, havana kunyange kunzwisisa chii chakaitika.

Chinonyanya incredible Shanduro kuderedzwa yokuti Gagarin akapambwa nokuda wavatorwa njere. Vamwe vanoti kuti akasangana mutorwa chinhu, zvikanganiswe pfungwa uye akafa masvingo Soviet vepfungwa kiriniki pashure pemakore anopfuura 20 pashure pamutemo musi waakafa. Makawanza kaganhurana nevakariri pfungwa dzidziso kuti murayiridzi, Colonel Seregin, akauraya pachake uye Gagarin, nekuti akanga ane shungu pakati kumubatira akanga muduku kupfuura iye, asi akava kufarira zvose pamusoro nyika uye yasvika dizzying kubudirira, ndichifumomuka mangwanani uye zvinoshamisa pamisara nemauto . No zvishoma zvinoshamisa aiva shanduro kudzidziswa "third-15" akawira pasi yezvinoreva deginamajai, uye kuti Gagarin kufanorongwa rufu kwake, akaita mapurasitiki uye achiri utano hwakanaka, kurarama chinyararire pasi vaifungidzira zita.

Anenge munhu wose anoziva gore chii Gagarin akafa, asi mamiriro ezvinhu rufu rwake dzichiri rakavanzika. Hapana shanduro aburitswa yokunyatsoongorora hakukodzeri pamwe nekusimba chokwadi. Version kuregeredza Mission Control Center utariri vasingagoni nani rinotsanangura sei zvose zvinhu zvakadyiwa Gagarin afa akatosvika pakarepo Classified uye shelved. Kuferefeta akazivisa vazhinji nechirango kutyorwa kwaigona kuguma hazvifadzi chaizvo migumisiro VIPs zhinji.