Hampi, India zvinokwezva, mapikicha uye tsananguro

In vatungamiriri siyana pamusoro unoti "India: zvinokwezva, mapikicha uye rondedzero" kutaurwa kwomusha Hampi. Vashanyi kufamba kwavo nyika kana boka pazororo pamusoro mahombekombe ose Goa, nematambudziko nechokwadi: kana musoro kuenda kure kuti kutsvaka ugari? Uye kunyange chokwadi kuti mumusha Hampi rwuripowo UNESCO pandandanda senhaka kwetsika nyika, haiunzi zvakajeka. Ndinodawo mamwe mashoko. Well, ngatitorei tanga kutora rakapotsa rwendo kune nakisisa munyika nemaape vanaras uye guta guru rekare hwacho. Tichaona pachivande netemberi uye aqueducts mumasango, zvinoshamisa, kufanana ruoko akavaka mwana-hofori makomo. Ndiyo nyika Hampi (India). Photos kuti rakapotsa vachiratidzwa kwedu zvikuru zvinoshamisa.

dzinongoitika zvinokwezva

Pavanopinda kumusha chinhu chokutanga ukacherechedza, saka zviri chinoshamisa, kunyange yakavakwa rakakura boulders, zvikomo. Zvakaoma kudavira kuti makomo aya - kwete murwi nevanhu, kuti ave chero paangodira zvakasikwa. Kukwirira boulders - 18-20 metres, uye neukukutu namabwe, sezvinoitwa meteorites kuti wawa muchadenga. VaHindu vekare vaidavira kuti nzvimbo iri kuvakwa Hanuman, mwari tsoko. shamwari iyi Rama akatamira pano kana chidimbu eHimalaya kukuru. The yesayenzi tsananguro iyi chinoshamisa marongerwo nemumakomo kuwanikwa chete muzana remakore rechimakumi maviri. Mamiriyoni akawanda apfuura paiva ejection zvakasimba magma kubva pasi core. Kukurira pamusoro, ichioma uye kunze Rakasimbisa hofori zvinobhururuka nezvidimbu paruware. Nechekare nokuda mumwe musha Hampi (India) zvaikodzera kuti nzvimbo yakakodzera mazita nyika zvinokwezva. Asi kana muchiona munhu "cobblestone" zvinoshamisa zvakaoma kureba aine-storey matatu imba, zvakanaka, sezvinoita reza, akatema hafu hwekare vanhu havana kuziva chii kufunga. Inongova atainge. Asi kubva pamabwe aya vakaitwa temberi, hofori yakanyungudutswa, dzimba, zvitoro arcades, aqueducts nemabhiriji zvino vakasiya guta! Sei, nokuda zvemichina chii?

Nhoroondo Hampi

Kana tinotenda Indian ngano, ipapo chiuru mashoma makore panzvimbo ino akararama Vanaras - vanhu vakaita tsoko. It rinonzi umambo hwavo Kishkindha, uye ikozvino aripiko kumusha Hampi akanga guru. Vanochera matongo vakagumisa kuti mumusha refu asati mi- guta Vijayanagara rakaumbwa - zvakafanana, kuti matongo ayo ikozvino kumhanyira kubva kunyika dzose zviuru zvevashanyi. Hapana anonyatsoziva kuti tsoko musoro kubva kare vagari Hampi, India ... nguva dzose izere zvakavanzika uye hapana Rationalist achipindura mibvunzo kuvapo. Asi muguta Vijayanagara, zvose zvikuru kana zvishoma yakajeka. It rakaumbwa pakati XIV remakore uye mazana maviri nemakore, akabata basa guru rokupedzisira hwacho guru kumaodzanyemba kweIndia. Muzana XVI remakore Vijayanagara rakaparadzwa Islamic vakundi.

guta rekare

The duku mumusha Hampi iri mumwoyo matongo ekare guru. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, zvikazikamwa nechokuita Vadzhayanagaroy - guta guru roumambo. Kunyange UNESCO mazita mumatongo zvivako temberi neguta akarongwa se "Monuments of Hampi (India)." Mukuwedzera, musha anoramba vazvipire vaHindu chinokosha nzvimbo yokunamatira dzechitendero. Ancient tembere Virupaksha ichiri kushanda nhasi. Umbwa muna 1336, Vadzhayanagara akatambanudza Parainge huchangotanga pakati XVI remakore. Uye muna 1565, uye rose umambo, akatora sultans vaMuslim. A nzvimbo yokuvaka guru haana kusarudzwa netsaona: hofori boulders kushumira somukuru chivakwa zvinhu zvakaisvonaka. Uye sokuronga Vadzhayanagara yekare vakadzivirira Tungabhadra rwizi rumwe rutivi, uye vose - pazvikomo zvakakwirira.

Historical Monuments of Hampi

Vatongi vaMuslim nemaune, nezvikonzero zvechitendero, vakatambudza kuti zvivako guru rekare. Sezvo Koran anorambidza mifananidzo yechitendero, uye kunamata vanamwari vaHindu vairemekedza zvifananidzo pakunamata, temberi dzakawanda uye murti (hofori yakanyungudutswa) zvakaparadzwa. Asi XVI remakore hakuna Dynamite, saka guta akaramba. The Islamic kukunda South India haana kugara kwenguva refu. Northern muvakidzani akamanikidzwa mumusiye, asi vagari veguta uye akanga asina vakadzokera kwavo desecrated temberi. Zvino musha Hampi (India) ane Kwataigara maviri nezviviri chete. Zvino pakati XVI remakore, guta raiva nevanhu hafu yemiriyoni - munhu Metropolis chaiwo kuMiddle Ages! Uye ikozvino matongo akare kuti kupararira 26 mativi makiromita. Chete mazita ose zvinokwezva veguta yekare achatora yakareba chaizvo nguva. Zvino iwe uye temberi Achyutaraya uye youmambo zviyero, uye pechifananidzo Narasimha. Reviews vari zano kusangana kumavirazuva pachikomo Matanga uye kushanyira Archaeological Museum iri Kamalapuram.

Rinobatsira zano: sei kuti

City Hampi (kufunga vamwe saka, kunyange zvazvo musha uyu) riri muna 353? Km kubva Bangalore. Hospet dunhu muzinda riri gumi chete kubva mumusha. The pedyo yendege iri Bellary, muna 75 Km from Hampi. Zvinotora ndege kubva muguta guru, Bangalore. In Hospet mune kuchiteshi uye chemabhazi, kunobva marori kubva Goa, Hyderabad uye Bellary. Sezvo migwagwa muIndia nematambudziko chaizvo, chitima rwendo yamunenge (tikiti kubva Bangalore achaita mari 750 rupees). Kubva yoruwa centre kuna Hampi ingasvikwa nebhazi. The yokufamba nayo - 15 rupees. Asi kana iwe kusvika kuchiteshi / chiteshi, unofanira kuenda chemabhazi, inova maira kure. Nyore kutora tuk-tuk (anenge zana rupees).

apo kugara

Hampi mepu inoratidza kuti vakawanda munharaunda musha ano rakamiswa mhiri koRwizi, munzvimbo Virupapurg. Chaizvoizvo mugove hotelle uye guesthouses weshumba iri ikoko. Kuti vasvike kune miziyamu zvakaoma kunogona chete kuva injini chikepe (chikepe riri pamusika yeko). Mari chikepe mhiri korwizi diki - 15 chete rupees - asi zvikepe Dzinogara chete kusvikira nhanhatu ari manheru. Kana usimbe, unofanira kuenda tuk-tuk kusvika pedyo zambuko. Akadaro rwendo 40? Km uchimuka usiku mutero kuna Rs 500-600.

Chokufamba Hampi (India)

Photos vari panze miziyamu sezvo hofori nhandare. Ona zvose mumwe, uye kunyange mazuva maviri netsoka ndechokungoti zvisingaitiki. Kana uine kanenge shoma unyanzvi kutyaira, awane sikuta Rental. rwendo urwu mari uchishandisa peturu pamwe 200 rupees. Unogona kuisa shure kwake wacho mutungamiriri vepachitsuwa uchakuratidzai nzira dzinonakidza kwazvo nzvimbo. Pavanopinda muchaiswa kupiwa kurenda bhasikoro. Cherechedza: nemumakomo nomunzvimbo dzine, uye masikati tembiricha wakachengetwa kumativi 30. Munogonawo - a tuk-tuk. Taurirana navo riksa pamutengo pakarepo, uye kurukurai nokureba basa rake. Normal mutengo - kumativi 500 rupees pazuva.

excursions

Usatya nokuda kwavo kunzwisisa zvinokosha yomunharaunda tsika. Izvi zvinodaro nokuti India zvinokwezva, mapikicha uye rondedzero zvinhu zviri kudzokororwa muna Chirungu, nokutamburira nokunzwisisa vasimuke. Asi kana musingadi kutenda nemano avo, vakabhadhara yakanakisisa pamutemo gwaro kubva nesangano kufamba. Kukosha mabasa waro zvachose wakaiswa maawa mana 500 rupees vasere - 800. Asi kunyange vaya vomunyika yedu vari pazororo iri Goa, vane mukana wokushanyira Hampi. Zviratidzwa ingava one- uye vaviri-zuva. Mugwagwa Kureba 500 makiromita achaiswa kukundwa pamusoro minivans kana hombe bhazi mhepo-vakaumbwa. Dzose nguva vashanyi vachange pamwe mutauro wokuRussia guide.