Utano, Kenza
How kuona kenza yemazamu kuvakadzi?
zamu kenza, zvinyama kukuvara - mumwe inonyanya kenza zvichiitika vakadzi. chirwere ichi nhasi anonzwa ose chegumi ugere panyika. Uye kana vanhu vanofunga kuti vane chirwere ichi hachina pangozi, havana kururama - chete vane chirwere rinowanika ndoda kakawanda. Chii chinonzi chirwere ichi? Sei unooneka? How kuona kenza chityu kumba? Sei kuunza nyaya vachangobva kuonekwa? Nemibvunzo iyi, tichaita kuongorora.
Zvinokonzera Chipfuva Cancer
Kuona chikonzero kenza yemazamu zvakadaro asingagoni. Masayendisiti akaratidza chete zvinoita kuti mune zvimwe zvinhu kungamutsawo akaipa kushanduka.
Chekutanga zvose zvakafanira kunzwisisa nei yemazamu pachena saka zvinenge nyanyisa namamota, nekuti yaivhuvhuta zvinoita sei muviri wose. Izvi imhaka zvikuru kemikari-nemataundi mammary mumasero. Uye hormone mukadzi kuchinja zvinogona kukonzerwa anenge munhu wose, kusanganisira mamiriro shanduko, kushushikana, hakuvaki mararamiro, zuva nemwaranzi, uye zvakawanda.
Nhasi, mumwe mukadzi, pashure anopona mwana, aida kudzokera kubasa nokukurumidza sezvinobvira. Kunyange zvakadaro, zvinonzi zvakaratidza kuti kwenguva refu achiyamwa kunobatsira kwete chete nokuti mwana asi mai - ngozi yokuva nekenza yemazamu dererei zvikuru.
Modern mararamiro uye Oncology
Sport mabasa nedzidziso kuvapo kukuvara, uye, panguva Pakutanga, zvishomanana dhumhira anogona papera kudzokera kutambudza oncology. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuziva sei unogona kuziva kenza yemazamu.
Urban upenyu kunosanganisira munhu mumamiriro ezvinhu tinyanye kunetseka uye ichi ndicho chimwe kudenhwa. Tsinga Zvakaitika neb masoja basa, uye muviri nechekare kuumbwa kukwanisa kurarama chakaremara masero ari tishu.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinhu vanachiremba funga matambudziko ultraviolet mwaranzi. Trendy nhasi Tan topless kunoita vashandi vezvokurapa kuridza aramu. Doctors vanokurudzira kuti sunbathe mumumvuri, kuti arege kutsamwisa kukura masero kanganisika ari prostate.
Cancer uye nhodzera
Vanotsvakurudza vakawanda vane kuti vanodavira kuti guru muchinangwa panowanikwa kenza yemazamu kunokosha majini kubatwa vakadzi. Uye pane chikonzero, nokuti migumisiro kwezvakatipoteredza zvikonzero inozviisa zvose asi mumatenhere rinowanikwa chete vamwe akanaka pabonde.
Ongororo zvakanzi vakagumisa kuti 10% zvirwere kenza zvinokonzera mutation iri nhaka. Rakanga akawana vazhinji Gene urema idzo ngozi kenza yemazamu inowedzera.
Kunyange yakatanga rinokosha nemagene kuongorora kuvapo majini izvi ari munhukadzi muviri. Asi kuziva miedzo kunotouraya hazvirevi kuti vakadzi hazvo kurwara. Izvi ndizvo chaizvo yambiro pamusoro ngozi. Kuziva kuvapo nemagene kubatwa, varwere uchava dzakateerera utano hwavo.
Zviratidzo uye zviratidzo
Kuziva sei kuziva kenza yemazamu achiri Danho, iwe haazobvumira panguva kukura zvikuru siyana. Zvinosuruvarisa, chirwere rokutanga hakuiti unooneka. Chete Sezvineiwo panguva pakuongorora kubudikidza palpation pakati chityu dzakaonekwa kubudikidza wokutanga chiratidzo - chisimbiso diki iri mammary shwanu. Kakawanda, dzidzo iri nyarara uye ane miganhu zvakajeka.
Unofanira kungwarira zvimwe zvinoita zviratidzo kenza zviratidzo kumiririra, vose vakazvimiririra kusarudza kenza yemazamu:
- asingatsananguriki Kuchinja chimiro uye kukura node nodes pamusoro bondo kana pasi muhapwa;
- panowanikwa kusagadzikana kunzwa ari pazamu;
- vakakomba nodule padzakacherechedza kuchinja ganda mamiriro (inonzi orenji svuura, iyo yakaumbwa nokuda kuzvimba kana kuunyana ganda rinenge);
- tiite kubva munyatso, kazhinji ropa;
- reshaping pacharo zamu rimwe kana maviri;
- yokururamisa of munyatso kupinda chityu kana kuchinja chimiro;
- ganda Kuchinja ruvara (akatsvuka, paleness, cyanosis panzvimbo neoplasm kukura).
Ichi chinhu kukwana mazita zvamunofanira kuteerera, kana uri kuziva sei kuziva kenza yemazamu kuvakadzi. Asi kunyange kana ukaona mumwe zviratidzo - ichi hachisi mutongo. Chete nyanzvi, kuburikidza dzinotevedzana ongororo uye tsvakurudzo, rokuongorora.
Comorbidities
Kune vamwe zvirwere, kuvapo iyo anowedzera zvikuru nechirwere yemazamu. Kana uine nazvo, unofanira kunyatsoteerera pachako uye kuva nechokwadi nokuongorora kunenge sei kurondedzera kenza yemazamu nguva kuona kuchinja. Idzi dzinosanganisira:
- zamu chirwere, izvo pachavo precancerous akadai fibroadenoma, kana zamu;
- kwemakemikari anobudiswa zvokurwara anokonzera Spike mu inonzi estrogen yomuropa - cheshuga, hypothyroidism, etc.
- kubereka - nguva yakaoma pachayo, asi panguva ino mukana kenza pakati pavakadzi chaizvo (nokuda chimbichimbi kuchinja kwemakemikari omuviri).
Kupatsanura nenzendo
The International mushonga, iro rinoshandiswa Kishi nyika, kupatsanura rakakamurwa muzvikamu zvina. Mumwe nomumwe wavo kunoratidzwa yazvo nenzira uye ane morphological zvinhu. How kuona kenza chityu rayo pachikuva, zvichienderana zviratidzo aripo?
padariro kenza uye kunyanya nokuda nyore, tauya patafura:
siteji | zviratidzo | chikwata Dimensions |
ini | Features Zviratidzo Panguva iyi, kwete. Cancer haadi imere mu zvakakora rinenge uye ganda. | asingasviki 2 cm |
II | A chaiwo kuratidzwa kuri "Enrugado chirwere" apo kubatwa ganda wrinkles vakaumba minwe pakukoka perpendicular kuti ganda mudanga. ganda elasticity ipfupi, nzvimbo pashure vaipisa refu ndokudzora. Kungaita adhesions. kenza Skin pasi fundo iri kudhonzwa nechomukati. | kubva 2 kusvika 5 masendimita |
III, kana zvikasadaro kunonzi anogumbura kenza yemazamu | Malignancy anotanga kupinda mukati zvakakora rinenge uye ganda. Nokuda amplification ganda yokururamisa kuoneka uye mberi zvinotevera zviratidzo: - kuzvimba; - "Orange svuura"; - munyatso yokururamisa mukati. Metastases kupararira munyama pedyo. Characteristically chitarisiko secretions kubva munyatso (ropa kana segirazi). | 5 masendimita kana kupfuura |
IV | Bundu metastases ose mammary shwanu, chinobata pedyo uye kure zvomukati. masero nyanyisa vakawaridza kuburikidza node uye ropa midziyo. Pane nechitarisiko pus kana ropa, chipfuva chimiro iri akaremara chose. | The saizi inogona upi asi metastases ndezvemamiriro ose nhengo uye nyama |
Nzira dzekufambisa kutsunga uye kuongorora chirwere
Kuitira kudzivirira mukadzi ose anofanira kanenge kamwe pagore kuitisa purogiramu vaongo- kuziva bundu iri zamu. Pane nzira dzakawanda inobudirira. Sezvo kuona kenza yemazamu?
- mammography (nzira kunobva kudzidza mufananidzo yaunganidzwa X-ray) uye ductography (siyana mammography sezvavakatarirwa musiyano mumiririri kutaurwa kupinda mukaka ducts);
- Ultrasound of zamu;
- biopsy zvinhu akatorwa mucherechedzo ari pazamu;
- kuongororwa ropa kuti mota zvezvinangwa;
- Dzidza munyatso buditsa.
Yeuka kuti vakuru mukadzi, dzakanga mukana kuti kurwara.
Zvimwe kuona nhoroondo nechirwere "kenza yemazamu" zvinotevera nyaya:
- kumwedzi akatanga pamberi 9 makore;
- mukuguma ura pashure 55.
Self-kuongorora chirwere
How kuziva kenza yemazamu kumba? Zvinobatsira tizviongorore pamwedzi. Nguva yakanakisisa yokuti kuona - vhiki pashure kumwedzi, sezvo chityu riri manyoro munguva iyi.
Pashure achidururira, maoko lather uye kurera yokutanga rworudyi rwake, akasiya ruoko, palpate rworudyi zamu kubva hapwa kusvika sternum. Zvadaro kuzochera chete nzira kurutivi rworuboshwe. Iva nechokwadi kuti palpate nzvimbo achitevedza bondo uye nharaunda yose muhapwa.
Pamusoro kuonekwa chero change kana micherechedzo uyewo chimiro secretions kubva munyatso hazvo kureva unyanzvi munhu. Chete pashure pokuongororwa anogona kuongororwa zvakarurama uye taurira kurapwa.
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