How kushandisa zvihuta nhoko: mazano uye zvinhu

Kakawanda Chikwata bindu zvirimwa kana akura kushandisa Chokwadi, mhou mupfudze. Zvisinei, mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinonyanya zvakafanira kushandisa shiri dzose zvakafanana. Mhando mupfudze kwakadaro, pane zvakawanda. Somuenzaniso, vachengeti zhinji dzimwe nguva aishandisa huku mupfudze. Asi mune zvimwe zviitiko, inogona kushandiswa ruva mibhedha uye zvihuta fetiraiza. Properties kwaiita mupfudze yakasiyana neimwe nzira, kunyange nemamwe.

Features

Ukoshi zvihuta mupfudze sezvo fetiraiza inongova rakakura. Cow pfuma makemikari anoumba Somuenzaniso, kwazvo nokuda anenge mana nguva. Nitrogen mairi ka30, uye phosphorus - 8 nguva kupfuura bhiza mupfudze.

Nemarara zvihuta, kushandiswa iyo angabatsira vakawanda miriwo zvirimwa, kana ikashandiswa zvisina kufanira, vanogona "pisa" midzi miti uye munyoro guru. Kureva zvakasiyana pamusoro chete ehupfumi sezvo huku. Zvinonzi vakatenda Zvisinei, kuti muviri zvihuta mupfudze kwenguva kunyange zvishoma nani.

mamiriro

Chero mupfudze shiri, kusanganisira zvihuta, rine zvinotevera rinokosha nembesa zvicherwa:

• senitrogen;

• phosphorus;

• karusiyamu;

• potassium;

• siyana Organic yeimwe.

Huru zvakwakanakira

Excellent Wongororo Chikwata zvihuta nhoko sezvo fetiraiza chichiwanikwa zvikurukuru nokuda akapfuma chicherwa sezvamunoita. Uyewo zvakanakira kwakadai dzichifura dziri:

• Kuvapo anokosha zvinhu kuti kutadzisa kukura pathogenic tusingaoneki muvhu;

• yakareba kubatsira paivhu (anenge 3 years);

• kugona havazotadzi ehupfumi ayo kunyange panguva chaizvo kuchengetedza kwenguva refu.

Buy zvihuta nhoko mu omumasherufu mu kushandiswa muzvitoro unogona kuva pasina kutya. The zvinovaka muviri ari fetiraiza ichi harizoiti zvishoma pane kunyange yakachena. Vanobatanidzwa zvihuta mupfudze zvinovaka muviri kunyura miti iri nani zvikuru kupfuura avo vanopinda muvhu kana uchishandisa chakagadzirwa kugadzirwa nevanhu maindasitiri nzira Formulations.

In kushandisa zvihuta nhoko:

• Sezvineiwo kunowedzera ukuru wembereko ivhu panzvimbo;

• It zvinoderedza nguva ichiibvira mudzi zvirimwa;

• yekudyidzana anowedzera negoho zvinomera.

payakaipira mupfudze

The chete fuma kukuvadza zvinomera, inova chikamu zvihuta mupfudze ndiyo uric acid. "Burns" pamusoro mashizha nemidzi miti - huru kusingafadzi mugumisiro Kunwa vatsva fetiraiza akadai zvihuta nhoko. How kushandisa fetiraiza iyi mukuru Kushanda, uye hazviiti kukuvadza zvinomera - ichi uye kuongorora zvizere pazasi. Pamwe anounzwa munyaya mashoko kuchabatsira mumwe kubva truckers kudzivisa kushandisa fetiraiza kwakadaro kunetsa notupukanana.

Kunze chikamu uric acid, uye vamwe chinetso ndechokuti mupfudze rine zvishomanana potassium. Izvi zvinhu runobatsira kukura matapiri nezvimwe mudzi zvirimwa. Naizvozvo, kana kushandisa zvihuta mupfudze sezvo kuberekesa zvirimwa nevarimi vemazambiringa dzokushandisa kwakadaro uye anowedzera vane mamwe marudzi muviri nziyo. Kakawanda akabatana mupfudze akashandisa matanda nedota. Dzimwe nguva chinangwa ichi anoshandawo mufudze chirimwa rokupedzisira Danho manyowa.

composting

Chinangwa chikuru kubudiswa zvihuta mupfudze kubviswa kwazviri ndiyo uric acid. No chiito kunonyanya zvakaoma kuchenesa ichi mhando mupfudze wakadaro zvinokuvadza vomumatunhu vachengeti kazhinji havafaniri kuita. Kubvisa uric acid, murimi chete vanofanira kumirira zvishoma. Zvihuta mupfudze hudiki pamusoro sezvinongoitawo mhou, uye - mune mwedzi mishomanana.

Dry kwakadai fetiraiza mumba hauna inokurudzirwa. With nzira iyi kubudiswa gobvu "weathered" vazhinji zvinhu zvinokosha, kusanganisira senitrogen. Vasati kushandisa, bindu zvihuta nhoko vasiri kazhinji kuomeswa uye composted.

oparesheni ichi rinoitwa mumatanho akawanda:

• yakashambidzwa yakaisvonaka mvura guru dhiramu;

• nemarara vakaisa paiva masendimita 20 panguva yayo pasi;

• vakaisa pamusoro masendimita 30 youswa;

• akadurura ndove zvakare.

Saka Upfu inofanira kuzadzwa kumusoro. Mashanga composting mupfudze zvihuta zvakakodzera kupinza zvakawandisa unyoro. Asi, vanhuwo zvavo guruva inogona kushandiswa kana achida. The manyowa zvihuta mupfudze ari dhiramu anotendeuka munenge mitatu.

Sezvo composting muitiro zvizere guru rinopisa kumusoro, inouraya tusingaoneki zvose kunokuvadza uye majemusi. Naizvozvo fetiraiza vakawana kusanganisira njodzi panyaya chirimwa chirwere nechinhu zvinotapukira kana parasitic zvirwere.

Ndizvo famba nenzira iyi uye yakabikwa zvihuta nhoko sezvo fetiraiza. How kushandisa mufudze ichi? Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu, Chokwadi, uyewo ichifarirwa Chikwata zhinji. Shandisa recycling nenzira iyi zvihuta manyowa zvokudya miriwo zvirimwa chero nguva. Zvisinei, Chikwata vakawanda vanodavira kuti mukurusa mugumisiro wokushandiswa kwakadai fetiraiza zvinogona kuitwa nokuita kuti muvhu iri kuwa - kuchera.

Dzimwe nguva zvihuta nhoko inoshandiswa muchirimo. Zvisinei, vamwe vachengeti tenda Zvisinei, kuti pakatanga kwaiita fetiraiza muvhu muna April uye May anogona kukanganisa zvibereko zvinomera.

imwe nzira

Zvihuta composted mupfudze, uyewo huku, unogona kuva kwete emiti, asiwo pemigero. Panyaya iyi gobvu kazhinji hwakakanyiwa shoma munyika. Next, negorongawo akafuka chinhu kubva kumusoro, uye kusiya saka kusvikira gore rinouya. Use akagadzira nenzira yakafanana ne manyowa kunogona kuvawo rakadzokororwa mudhiramu.

How kugadzirira mvura mupfudze

Compost kubva zvihuta mupfudze - fetiraiza yakanaka chaizvo. Asi muitiro rokugadzirira kwayo kunowanzoitwa nguva yakawanda. Saka kazhinji Chikwata vanoshandisa mumwe kupfeka yaigadzirwa nemarara ichi mhando - mvura. Technology rokugadzirira fetiraiza riri sezvinotevera:

• kuchenesa Upfu hafu-vakazara nemarara;

• kumusoro kusvikira pamuromo izere mvura;

• zvose sezvo inofanira kumukirana rutanda;

• there akazadza chivharo.

Zvazvakadaro, ari zvihuta nhoko vanofanira kuchengeta mudhiramu kweinenge vhiki. Vasati wakazopinzwa ivhu saka vakagadzirira fetiraiza rakasanganiswa nemvura iri nhamba 1:20.

Simbisa zvinomera uye kuwedzera kwezvinhu zvavo inogona kunyatsonanga zvakanaka kana uchishandisa mvura kupfeka. Kudzidza isa fotereza zvihuta mupfudze, kupatsanurwa nenzira iyi, miriwo zvirimwa, vakakurukura pazasi. Chero cottagers zvinokosha kuziva Zvisinei, kuti fetiraiza mukuru-mugiredhi achiri hazvigoni kunzi kugadzirisa. Chishandisei zvokudya zvirimwa kazhinji chete muzhizha - kuitira kuti kupa mamwe simba.

Ndinofanira kutenga nemarara, zvishandiswezve maindasitiri nzira

Zvihuta dzavo Suburban munzvimbo ine kwete zvose Chikwata. Asi kurega kuva kudya zvakanaka pasina izvi dzebhizimisi shiri zvemarudzi panguva chivanze hakusi zvakakodzera. Buy zvihuta nhoko vanogona kuva vari dzakagadzirirwa chitoro. Zvakakodzera zvokudya urwu achiri chipa. Useful zvinhu ndagadzirira chete maindasitiri nzira zvihuta nemarara rine haidereri pane "musha."

Bikurudza kwakadai mupfudze panguva emakambani anokosha nzira - kuburikidza kupwa pasi pokudzora yakakwirira kwazvo tembiricha. Panyaya iyi, vose zvokudya zvinochengeteka zvakazara. Plants mupfudze zvakadai sezvazvakanyorwa kupatsanurwa pasi ezvinhu kwemabhakitiriya chinovira, kazhinji ane chinotonyanya raidudzwa kubatsira kupfuura "musha."

How kushandisa zvihuta mupfudze indoor zvinomera

Fans zviri muhari zvinomera ari kupfeka zvokushandisa zviri nziyo kazhinji arongera fetiraiza yokumunda nezvishongo zvirimwa. Somuenzaniso, muna makate miti dzimwe nguva akasuma ndove yemombe. Naizvozvo, vachengeti vazhinji vanofarira, hakuna haagoni kushandiswa kuberekesa indoor zvishongo zvinomera uye zvihuta nhoko. Kuti aite izvi, zvinosuwisa, haina inokurudzirwa. For kuchengeta maruva anosimwa mumba fetiraiza kakawanda zvinondiremera "simba".

Zvihuta nhoko sezvo fetiraiza: sei kushandisa

же будучи разведенным водой, этот вид подкормки может «обжечь» растения. Hongu, zvakafanana rakasanganiswa nemvura, kwakadai pakusangana anogona "pisa" zvirimwa. Saka, zvinofanira kushandiswa nokungwarira. Kudiridza Mibhedha kubvumirwa chete pemitsara. Saka 10 mamita ² landings ndiko kushandisa hapana kupfuura 6-8 makirogiramu rakasanganiswa nemarara. Mushure mibhedha vari nourume, ivo vanofanira kuva anowedzera kuteura mvura kubva hosipaipi (kuti kugeza kubvisa mhinduro mashizha madzinde).

Zvakawanda pamusoro fetiraiza hazvigoni kushandiswa muchangosangana. Ovhadhozi kunogona mwoyo zvinomera nokunonoka kukura kwavo.

zano kwakanaka

Zvihuta nhoko - zvechokwadi kunobudirira fetiraiza. Saka musika uyu mhando dzichifura zvamazvirokwazvo refu chaizvo kudiwa. Saka, kurima gadheni, rine zvihuta mumba mapurazi, uye varimi mubasa kurima shiri iyi yakawanda, unogona kuwana purofiti zvakanaka kutengeswa mupfudze. Hazvina zviripo fetiraiza vanenge 2-3 rubles. por kilogram. Vamwe varimi vasati kutengesa zvihuta mupfudze rakavhenganiswa peat. Chengeta nemarara kunogona zvakananga mudura. Azvinhuwidze, hapana zvachose kwete.