Hyperglycemia: zviratidzo nekuyera ropa shuga yomuropa, kurapwa uye rwekutanga

Kuwedzera padanho shuga iri muropa serum, chokuita chero kwemakemikari anobudiswa chirwere, izvozvo kunoratidza kuti munhu ave hyperglycemia. Zviratidzo chirwere ichi pachena uremu, kuita weti kakawanda, uye nyota vakawedzera. Hyperglycemia anogara achiperekedzwa vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga.

Zvinokonzera chirwere

Pakati zvinokonzera kukonzera kuchinja ropa shuga yomuropa zvinogona kupatsanurwa kwemakemikari anobudiswa zvirwere uye zvakafanana zvirwere mumuviri. Kwemakemikari anobudiswa zvinhu zvinosanganisira:

• Chirwere cheshuga mellitus - zvokurwara chokuita rakazara kana rushoma kushayikwa insulin mumuviri. Zviratidzo hyperglycemia mu cheshuga kuitika pamberi yokufutisa kana kufutisa.
• Hyperthyroidism - pamusoro-kugadzirwa kunoitika apo thyroid shwanu thyroid mahormone.
• Acromegaly - a zvokurwara inozivikanwa nokuwedzera kwevari kukura kemikari.
• Pheochromocytoma - bundu iri mupasi mune adrenal medulla. Chinokurwadzai nokunyanyisa pakuburitswa adrenaline uye noradrenaline.
• Glucagonomas - chebundu nebundu kuti secretes glucagon. The symptomatology akafanana chirwere cheshuga uye inoratidza kuchinja muviri uremu, kupererwa neropa uye dermatitis.

Zviratidzo hyperglycemia muvana kuonekwa kana raitongwa hakuvaki mararamiro, kushandiswa inonaka uye kunokuvadza zvigadzirwa, carbonated kunwa uye kusarovedza muviri basa nguva dzose. Zvinhu zvakakurumbira zvirwere mumuviri angava:

• nokudyisa;
• fufune;
• mupfungwa simba;
• migumisiro mwoyo kurwisa uye sitiroko;
• uye chisingaperi zvirwere;
• divi migumisiro zvimwe zvinodhaka.

Mumaawa 1-2 mushure kudya ropa shuga dhigiri hwakanaka munhu yakawedzera 1,3 mmol / l. Zvadaro indekisi zvishoma zvinoderedza uye ikadzoka dzose 5 mmol / L, kana izvi zvikasaitika, zvinokwanisika kugumisa kuti kukura hyperglycemia. Ichi chirwere zvinoda wezvokurapa kupindira uye inoshanda kurapwa.

kupatsanura pakati hyperglycemia

Zvichienderana padanho shuga muropa, pane mwero anoverengeka kwokuomerwa chirwere:

• chiedza - 6,7-8,2 mmol / L;
• Svikiro - 8,3-11 MG / L;
• Heavy - ropa shuga pamwero kwazvo 11.1 mmol / l.

Kana shuga wevasungwa inowedzera kupfuura 16.5 mmol / L, kukura prekomatosnoe mamiriro, kana padanho shuga uye 55 mmol / L mune murwere chirwere hyperosmolar pakoma. It kwakakomba zvimiso mumuviri uye kakawanda rinopera norufu murwere.

hyperglycemia, Syndrome: Zviratidzo uye zviratidzo chirwere

Zviratidzo hyperglycemia wokutanga pachena wakawedzera kuneta uye kuderedzwa kunyatsoshanda. Akaora, Danho rino anogona kuzivisa zvishomanana kuwedzera ropa shuga yomuropa pashure kudya uye mazhinji chengetedzo kwakanyanya kupfuura dzose. Nokuti hyperglycemia iri dzinoratidzwa anotevera zvinhu:

• wevasungwa zvirwere;
• nyota kwazvo;
• kuita weti kakawanda;
• dzungu uye musoro;
• ganda rakachenuruka;
• nokusakendenga;
• hope;
• svoto;
• mugari kurova kwehana;
• BP;
• ungaderedza chinooneka acuity;
• iratidzike seiri kubuda;
• kuvaviwa ganda;
• ketoacidosis (ph kusaenzana, iyo inotungamirira pakoma).

Kuchiita chirwere zviratidzo uye kunokonzera kuwedzera zvakakomba yokutyora mubasa dzomuviri hurongwa.

Hyperglycemia: zviratidzo, rubatsiro rwekutanga

Zvakakosha kuziva kana kupa rubatsiro rwekutanga kumunhu hyperglycemia. Kazhinji, zviito izvi kubatsira kuchengetedza upenyu murwere.

• Jekiseni-nemataundi chirwere cheshuga aine kurwisa rikwanise hyperglycemia zvinokosha kuti baya jekiseni jekiseni kubudikidza jekiseni. Pre akataura kuongorora uye edza kuderedza mwero yomuropa. Kemikari majekiseni zvakafanira ose 2 maawa, kugara padanho shuga kusvikira anodzokera dzose. Mune zvisingawanzoitiki zviitiko, zvingava zvakakodzera gastric lavage nemvura inodziya uye duku yevasungwa kuti pasoda.
• Kana rubatsiro rwekutanga asina nemigumisiro yakanaka, murwere unofanira kukumikidzwa kukiriniki iri yavo kana kudana amburenzi. Kana nguva asingaiti izvi, zvino ane kunyanyisa yakawanda shuga muropa mutobvu kuti acidosis uye zvinetso zviri kufema hurongwa. Muchipatara panguva hyperglycemia ano dzakadaro kazhinji ushandiswe aizomupa donhwe.

Hyperglycemia, iyo zviratidzo zvinosanganisira munyoro, anobvisa zvinhu kwaswedera. Kuderedza acidity mumuviri anogona kunwa mvura pasina gasi, mishonga teas, pasoda mhinduro kana kudya muchero. Kana kuoma ganda zvakafanira varikwizire mutumbi ane nyorova nejira.

Mabatirwo hyperglycemia

Nokuti kudzorwa hyperglycemia kushandisa differential ainoita kurapa. Iye vanosanganisira vanotevera nezviito chiremba:

• The Ongororo uye kuongorora murwere - anoita munoziva nhodzera kugarotamba zvimwe pathologies, kuratidzwa zviratidzo.
• Laboratory ongororo - murefu maoko pamusoro Analyses uye inopfuura anodiwa tsvakurudzo.
• Chirwere - inobva zvabuda yaunganidzwa chiremba inoongorora diagnoses "hyperglycemia." Zviratidzo uye mabatiro ichi anofanira zvakabatana.
• Chinangwa kurapwa - chiremba prescribes yakakodzera zvokudya, muviri zvine mwero uye zvinodhaka mishonga.

Zvinokoshawo kuti aigara kushanyira cardiologist, wetsinga, ophthalmologist, chiremba wezvedundira uye endocrinologist nokuda vachiongorora mabasa zvose zvomukati uye hurongwa, uye kudzivirira kukura yematambudziko.

Diet nokuti hyperglycemia

Yakakwirira kwevari ropa shuga pakutanga inofanira kunze zvokudya nyore makabhohaidhiretsi uye kurerutsa kushandisa zvakaoma. Hazvina kunaka kudya chinhu kukonzera zvirwere zvakadai hyperglycemia.

Zviratidzo metabolic zvirwere zvinogona kubviswa nokuda zvokudya. The Kudya hakusi kunyatsoteerera, zvakakosha chete kutevera vamwe mitemo:

• Inwa mvura;
• kudzivisa Makwanza refu pakati kudya - ndiko kudya zvishoma uye kazhinji;
• kuderedza kushandiswa chakasimba uye zvakakanyiwa namafuta zvokudya;
• kushandisa yakawanda yakachena muriwo nemichero (zvimwe vasiri rinotapira);
• kuwedzera uwandu mapuroteni mune zvokudya zvokudya (nyama, mazai, nomukaka zvinogadzirwa);
• pamusoro zvokuseredzera kudya Dried michero kana zvihwitsi chete, rakagadzirirwa chirwere cheshuga.

Nokukurumidza kuderedza padanho shuga uye kubvumira kunwa zvakawanda muviri (akadai gymnastic muviri).

Mabatirwo zvavo mishonga

mushonga Alternative kwakapararira uye kunoonekwa nevakawanda sezvo inobudirira oornag nzira dzekurapa zvirwere zvakawanda, hapana kunze, uye hyperglycemia. Zviratidzo zviri chirwere chingava amenable kurapwa pachishandiswa chevarwere mishonga, asi zvose kunoenderana mwero kutyora.

Kumboda chevarwere mishonga akauya decoctions wemakwenzi, ane alkaloids (voikukka, elecampane, wembudzi Rue).

Kunze miti izvi, akagovera uye zvinotevera maruva:

• blueberries;
• Lilac;
• Chisimbiso hwaSoromoni;
• Laurel;
• horseradish;
• oats;
• ginseng dzvuku.

Fitoalkaloidy akabatanidza sezvamunoita kwavo, vanoita sokunge insulin, kuderedza ropa shuga yomuropa uye normalize muviri wose.

dziviriro chirwere

The chikuru chokudzivirira chiyero ndiko kudzorwa hyperglycemia zvokudya uye ezuva nezuva. Zvakakosha kuva zviine musoro Muterere uye omerera pairi, zvokuti muviri awane zvose zvicherwa, mavhitaminzi uye faibha inodiwa zvakakodzera huchishanda uye kugadzira zvipenyu zvose zvirimo.

Nzira kwakarurama youpenyu uye rakanaka nhaka kudzivirira chirwere cheshuga. Hyperglycemia, iyo zviratidzo zvinosanganisira kuneta uye nehope, zviri nyore kuti hanya. Kunyange zvazvo pamberi kuvhiringidzika kosi yomunyika metabolic kurapa achava mazhinji, uye vachafanira kuramba kudya nguva dzose.