Idya kana: sei kutaura uye kunyora

Mitauro kusawirirana Kazhinji kunosanganisira zvinoita zvakanaka makasimbiswa uye nomuzikamwi mashoko. Kuwedzera, vanhu vari kuteerera kuverenga, basa muchizvichenjerera, uye haugoni asi kufara. "Idya" kana "pane" - sei kutaura zvinhu ezvinhu zvakakodzera kushandisa uye kana kugadzirisa vamwe apo vanoshandisa zvakaipa Unofunga, shanduro shoko? Philologists kare kupiwa tsanangudzo, uye vanhu vanoramba nharo nokuda inertia, kana kudzivirira maonero.

Unogona kudya, asi iwe unogona kudya

Pane chinokosha musiyano pakati mashoko aya? Kazhinji, izvi "kudya", "kudya". The kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro zvinoreva shoko iri zvachose kuenzana, nei vamwe vanhu vari kudaro dzinoronga pavanonzwa harisi kukodzera, mu pfungwa dzavo, nezvechisarudzo? Saka kudya kana kudya, kutaura, kuti varege tsamwisa uye kwete kutarisa pusa?

Zvichida zvakavanzika nhema kushandiswa shoko rimwe nerimwe. Kana isu kudya, ndiwo muitiro womunhu zuva nezuva uye kunyange, hapana chinoshamisa. Asi kana vana akadana tafura, kazhinji kushandisa kuti "kudya". Tinogona kufunga kuti tiri kutaura pamusoro rudzi diminutive shanduro kupfuura pasi pano "iri."

manyorero anoreva zvakafanana

Mashoko aya anoreva manyorero anoreva zvakafanana uye havasi zvakakwana kuchinjaniswa. Pasinei zvakangofanana kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro kugutsikana, zvinokosha kunzwisisa - saka vachiri kudya, kana kudya? How kutaura uye chii ezvinhu?

Manyorero chinoratidza anoreva zvakafanana ndechokuti vari kushandiswa mupfungwa ruvara okuti akasiyana zviitiko. Somuenzaniso, rinozivikanwa okuti, "Dinner kushumirwa" zvinganzwika wo yakatarwa kana vachivhaira, asi chiri akakodzera nyaya kushanda shoko. Kana vaviri muzvinabhizimisi, kuenda zvemasikati, achiti "Ngatiendei, kuti vadye," unonakidza wokumwe uye jarring. Asi mutsara mumwechetewo, mudzoke kuti mwana muduku, kupfuura organically zvinoenderana yacho.

Ko zvakanaka kuti "kudya"

"Butterfly-runako, udye Jam." Mashoko "Fly Noushingi vava kungotaura nezvekudzoka" Chukovsky ndiyo yakanakisisa zvinoratidza mamiriro ezvinhu umo shoko rinoshandiswa Zvemazvirokwazvo ichokwadi. Idya kana kudya, kutaura zvakarurama? Panyaya nokukoka vaenzi kuti tafura, zvingava zvakakodzera kuti kuchipa kudya, kudya, uye, chokwadi, havadyi.

Pachivanhu circumscribed denderedzwa vanhu pachinhu icho hazvirambidzwi kushandisa shoko. Idya kushanyira, kusanganisira kuresitorendi, vana nevakadzi. Vanhu havagoni kudya, uye zvingaita kunyange sokuti rusaruro. Asi kutaura nezvake, "Ini ndiri kudya" chete vana vaduku kana vanhu vanoda kusimbisa simba ravo, umbishi uye kuvhunduka panguva imwe.

How zvakarurama kuti, "Ngatiendei udye," kana "hendei ikoko"? Kana ukati ari mwana muduku, unogona kushandisa pfungwa yokutanga, asi kana paine kukurukura mukuru, ipapo wechipiri. Kana uchinzwa kuti interlocutor patronizing uye kunyange yemadzibaba (kana rwaamai) manzwiro, kushandiswa rokuti "hendei kudya" stylistically uye mupfungwa mhosva, asi kugadzirira chokwadi kuti hungavakanganisa ishamwari yako.

Pane - nehasha kana chaivo?

Paanopikiswa, izvo kazhinji inogona kunzwa kubva mafeni veshoko "kudya", kazhinji zviri yekuita kutsvinyirwa uye earthiness kweshoko "riri." Zvinoita sezvine akakuitira pfungwa?

Mukuita kudya, pane mazita akasiyana mwero expressiveness vazhinji, pakati pavo panewo unhu, uye zvakajeka akariposhera mashoko. Sezvo zvakanaka, mudye kana kudya? Asi iwe unogona vachiri kudya, kutema, hryatsat, dzinodzeya, stomp, hawala, slurp, medza, udye. Uye anoreva zvakafanana izvi zvose akasiyana chete dhigirii rwekutaura uye manyorero yakakodzera. Saka "ndiwo" - ndicho chinonyanya kwazvakarerekera kuzvipedza.

Food uye zvokudya

Zvichida Crux shoko riri kwete pachavo vatengi, uye kuti ndiye ari ndiro? Kutaura zvazviri, zvokudya kusiyana ndiro? Vose - zvokudya. Zvisinei, bwendefa Buckwheat ane Chop asi ndizvo zvokudya, asi delicacy, kufura chaiwo chiitiko dzinodiwa vakokwa, ndingadaro dhishi. Chokwadi, nokupesana uyu zvishoma kubva musi zvino kushandiswa vakakwereta yokumwe shoko "delicacy", zvakasimba ratora nzvimbo "ndiro" riri mutambo patafura, akafuka chando-chena starched tablecloth.

Pakutanga remakore rapfuura, mumwe zana apfuura, pamabwendefa zvaitirwa zvokudya chaizvo, pamwe pano zvaisanganisira kwete ndiro chete, asiwo zvinwiwa. Kashoma ipapo munhu akafunga sei - kana kuti kudya. Zvisinei, pashure pokuchinja muna October 1917, hondo rakaziviswa munyika chakanaka uye zviduku-Bourgeois. Sezvo Bolsheviks vanhu vakarega kudya uye vakatanga kudya zvimwe prosaic.

svusvura tii

Zvino zvikuru varaidza kunzwa kuti mumwe munhu aida kuti azodya tii, kofi, uye kunyange vodka. "Vykushal Girazi vodka" - saka akati kuti pamwe pachena mafaro, uye kunyange, zvichida, zvinonakidza vakanwa doro. Tinogona kufunga kuti shoko stylistically yepedyo iri "mabiko" kudya kana kunwa nomufaro.

Kuvabvunzeiko sei kutaura zvakanaka, "pane" kana "kudya", zviri nyore kukanganwa kuti vakawanda mashoko pakutaura kwedu ndakachengeta ukazvigadzirira imwe nguva chidhindo. Somuenzaniso, munguva pfupi yapfuura yakawanda shamisa nhau kuti kofi zvino zvinogoneka funga neuter emazita, chamuita kuti kupopotedzana kwomutauro navavengi.

Emotional kutaura coloring

The huru vanoti shoko "kudya" ndechokuti kazhinji ruchipa akapoteredza ari kumanikidzwa uye pavaishanda basa subservience chero manotsi. Kazhinji ichi ndicho kukodzera, asi pane nzira apo nokuda mupfungwa pfungwa unogona kuenda uye kwete kuti zvibayiro zvakadaro. Mune gakava sei kutaura zvakanaka, "pane" kana "kudya", zvachose akarasikirwa rinokosha nuance. Tichibatsirwa mashoko akashandiswa vanhu mukusaziva anoisa mupfungwa asian, zvichikurukura vamwe sei kunofanira kuonekwa.

Men kusimbisa romurume wavo, kuedza kubvisa zvose mashoko diminutive zvirevo, ichi "yaiti mwana", kukodzera murwi wechokwadi. Uye zvadaro utsinye Viking, muvhimi uye kunyange tateguru achadya? Idya chete vana vechiedza uye mhepo nevakadzi, vane zvokudya ine chete candied petals nouchi dova. Zviri nyore kunzwisisa kuti vakadzi vanotenda shoko "iri" wo mafungu uye vamwe vasiri, chido chokubatsira kuvaka duramazwi mupfungwa mufananidzo mumiririri akanaka hafu revanhu, kureva kungozvifunga runako, izvo unogona kudya jamhu matete sirivha chipunu akakwana.

Kunyange zvakadaro, munguva yokupedzisira remakore, mashoko okuti "Ndiri kudya" pamuromo mukuru kwainzi musoro uye panzvimbo. Sezvo vakakokwa kero shoko inoratidza kubwinya, zvinoitika kuti mukurukuri akataura nokupfugamira yako kero.

Zvisinei, kana kutukwa mashoko mupfungwa kunogona kupiwa chete intonation uye chiso chako, pasina kushandisa manyorero anoreva zvakafanana, kuti shoko rakanyorwa riri zvachinoratidza zvakadaro mukana.

The intonation chorugwaro uye mabhuku namano

In ingano wokugadzira kunyatsoitwa, kunyanya kana uchida kutaura zvinhu chimiro. Kuongorora sei kuti "kudya" kana "iri", vanhu vakawanda vanokanganwa kuti pane dzimwe nzira date hutachiwana kuwedzera pakutaura cheshoko. Kunyange mutsamba, achida kubudisa hanya matauriro, zvakakodzera kubvunza kuti, kwete kuenda anodya, kana achidya zvakanaka. Ichokwadi, hatifaniri kubvunza akadaro mubvunzo Vakuru kana bhizimisi mumwe, asi shamwari ingangodaro, kunyange kana chiri kwakakomba uye vasunungura kuti vavashandirezve mukadzi.

On mumapeji basa uri kushandisa shoko "kudya" anogona kuumba matauriro kuti icharira panotangira muverengi. Izvi zvinobatsira kuti aratidze zvakajeka chimiro. Kana gamba anoda riparadze, hazvingaiti kuti iyi zvakafamba kunonzwisiswa sezvo noruremekedzo, muzvininipise uye zvinobatsira vanhu.

"Pane" kana "kudya" sei kutaura, nyora - napo zvinangwa zvako uye manyorero coloring mashoko mashoko chinopfuudzwa zvakanyorwa kana kuti nokutukwa. Zviri ichi nhema kiyi kunzwisisa chakakoshera kusarudzwa anoreva zvakafanana.