Incineration chirimwa: rikurumidze. Incineration zvinomera muMoscow uye Moscow nharaunda

Incinerators zvakakonzera refu makakatanwa vakavapoteredza. Panguva iyoyo ndiyo yakachipa pashiri uye kupfuura inokwanisika nzira marara, asi haisi zvikuru. Mugore matani 70 kwemarara iri Russia, vanoda kumwe kuchenesa. Plants vari goho, asi mhepo Nyika iri pachena kuti kukuru kusvibiswa. Chii incineration zvirimwa pane uye kana iwe unogona kurega tsvina denda muRussia?

Nhoroondo chiitiko

Sezvo vanhu vari kuti ndakagara mararamiro, vanhu mumaguta nemisha wakaziva kwetsvina dambudziko. All marara zvinoberekwa vanhu vaifanira sezvineiwo uchibvisa dzokugara, nekuti akanga ane chinokosha chaizvo utano. Panguva apo bhizimisi uye kudyiwa vakawanda dzakasimukira, vanhu munyika dzakabudirira kurasa vanenge 400 makirogiramu kwemarara. Munyika nyika rechitatu, mufananidzo uyu idukusa hafu. Vanhu vari nzira dzakawanda kuti kwetsvina:

• ichipfuta;
• landfill;
• kugadzira.

Sezvingatarisirwa, tsvina marara ndiyo zvakatipoteredza ushamwari uye zvakanakisisa ramangwana fashoni. Ndizvo chete mari yakawanda kakawanda. In imba imwe neimwe, dzose dzomumusha marara chaiyo weboka dzakasiyana zvinhu (mapurasitiki, girazi, bepa, zvokudya tsvina) inofanira kuiswa. Processing miti dzinodawo guru zvinhu mari.

Panguva iyoyo landfill uye incineration ndivo vakawanda "tsvina", asi nyore kugadzirisa. Zvichidhura nzira izvi zvishoma, asi kukuvadza kwavari zvakawanda. In Russia ose gore anopisa pamusoro 2% kwemarara chinogadzirwa sezvo 4%, vamwe anoenda landfills.

Zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira

Zvichida zvaizova zvakaoma kuwana ndinoiitawo nembesa kupisa kurapwa. Asi vane. Chokutanga, zviri kuderedza nzvimbo tsvina madhaka nzvimbo. Kana iwe wedzera yose tsvina kuRussia, iwe vawane nzvimbo yakaenzana kuSaipurasi. Chaizvo, handizvo here? Incineration miti zvinobatsira kuoresa chinenge chikamu ichi nyangarara huru.

Asi downsides akaitwa izvi haana kukurukurwa. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuti pakusvibiswa zvakatipoteredza. Kuti kuchenesa mumhepo nouipi zvinokuvadza uye inorema nesimbi vanoda michina zvinodhura. Kazhinji The magasi vari muzvikamu zviviri gadziriro:

1. Kugadzirisa yomukati.
2. Battery nedutu.

The mwero mhepo yokuzvinatsa ndiyo 95%. Sei, zvino, edza kubvisa zvinomera uchishanda musimboti ichi munyika yose? Chokwadi chokuti dioxins achiwira pamwe utsi mumhepo, zvichiita zvirwere zvakadai kenza, mabayo nezvimwe zvirwere zvinouraya. kumativi Musorostroitelnyh anodyara kunowedzera zvinoshamisa nhamba vatendeukira kuchipatara vemo vanhu vane zvinetso kwemakemikari anobudiswa, masoja uye pamuviri hunhu. Uye zvinosuruvarisa, Panguva iyi kukura vanhu haana kutanga kupishinura zvipingamupinyi zvakadaro zvinogona kurasa dioxins.

Moscow

Incineration zvirimwa muMoscow inongova zvakakodzera. Zuva nezuva, matani kwemarara guta unobereka kuti anofanira kuraswa kumwe. All kuuya Moscow kare tsinga marara, guta rinoramba richikura, uye matongo kubva mudzimba "nhokwe" kune mumwe. Chii zvirimwa dziri muMoscow?

• Recycling chirimwa mumugwagwa Podolsk Cadets.
• Incineration chirimwa nhamba 2 Altuftevskom mugwagwa.
• The chirimwa nhamba 4 uye "zvakatikomberedza" muna Rudnevo.

Hurumende anotarisana rakaoma. Kudivi rimwe, mari kuvaka "chirimwa zvakanaka" vasendeka muduku. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, ivo chete regai kuvaka pamusoro. Kune vamwe - vakawanda okutsutsumwa muMoscow vagari Shevedza processing miti, nharaunda iyo anenge akauya akavaka zvivako zvitsva.

Incinerators muMoscow

chirongwa "Country Yakachena" akabvumirwa muna 2016. Zvarinoreva iri rokuvaka mafekitari mutsva Moscow mudunhu. A dzinokwana ina vakaronga:

• Solnechnogorsk dunhu;
• Voskresenskiy rn;
• Noginsk;
• Naro-Fominsk weruwa.

Asi vanoona vari ndichirairira pamberi "nyika yakachena." Chokwadi ndechokuti kunyange zvazvo masayendisiti Musakukurwa zvakajeka panorambidza mutongo, kuverenga kukuvadza kubva mbesa zvaisazova zvinobvira. Zvakare zvinhu zhinji haigoni kubatwa kufungwa: unhu mhepo, okunze, kunonaya, uwandu tsvina. Kana mamiriro ezvinhu nounhu nezvemurume, zvinetso chirongwa chakadai vanogona zvose vagari namafuro.

"NeGreenpeace" hariudzi kugara makiromita asingasviki shanu kubva chirimwa. Uye kodzero Aimutevera pasina Masiki kudzivirira kunogona kuva kupfuura paawa. Kunyange zvakadaro, vazhinji dzimba achawira mapazi ose simba pamusoro zvinomera. Uye kana ROZA Vetrov kudzinga utsi kwavari nedzimwe nzira, mamiriro ezvinhu angamuka zvakatowanda ndakasuruvara.

Lyubertsy

Incineration chirimwa muna Lyubertsy kare hanya vanogara munharaunda. Vazhinji kubiridzirwa Real Estate vanoita kutenda inonaka kushambadza nzvimbo "zvakatipoteredza wakachena" umo munhu wose Uchanzwa panokwanisika sezvinobvira. Asi nyaya yakanga semadzangaradzimu. Makore akawanda Lyubertsy minda vakanga unodiridzwa, izvo anogamuchira ose tsvina Moscow.

Uyezve, pedyo ari Airport uye Refinery. Asi izvozvo handizvo zvoga; tsvina kubva Moscow Ring Road uye Highway Novoryazanskoe uyewo Usawedzera vagari 'utano. Asi chinhu chinosiririsa chinhu - zviri zviviri tsvina incineration chirimwa muna Lyubertsy, izvo dziri zvakananga pamusoro munharaunda yayo. Munzvimbo iyi awana zvizhinji zvivako zvitsva munharaunda.

Incineration chirimwa nhamba 4

Plant nokuti kugadzira tsvina, rakamiswa munzvimbo maindasitiri nharaunda iri Rudnevo Liubertsy ndiro rakakura kupfuura mamwe ose tsvina incineration chirimwa Moscow. Pazuva zvinotora anenge 700 matani marara, kureva. E. Where vamwe 30% of zvachose guru tsvina yorwizi. "Ecolog" Right pedyo nayo pane rimwe chirimwa inonzi. It vakauya kupiswa zvokurapa dongo, mhuka zvitunha uye atorwe zvinhu zvokurapa.

Right pedyo emakambani aya Kozhukhovo dzimba, kindergartens uye magariro masangano. Lyubertsy District vagari dzave kuedza kutaura kuzviremera, asi chero zvavanoda havasi mhinduro.

Recycling chirimwa № 2

Incineration chirimwa nhamba 2 riri munzvimbo Altufyevo. A nevamwe chinhu chiri pamberi mukati siyana dzinogarwa nzvimbo. Hama napedyo kusvikira pakati muMoscow uye mirayiridzo mhepo vakasimuka pamwe chete kupa nokufungidzira kwokuti vanhu chirimwa chepfu yekudyidzana kupfuura vamwe vose.

Marara inopiswa chirimwa vainyanya usiku. Vagari vazhinji chokunyunyuta pamusoro kupfupika mweya uye unonyadzisa nezvinonhuhwira. Mhuri Young nevana vanenge vakatenga dzokugara munharaunda, nechekare kufunga nezvekutamira kune kuMoscow nharaunda. Ataurazve tichikumbira achikurudzira hurumende kuvhara chirimwa kusvikira kuwana rutsigiro mhinduro.

Nzira yokugadzirisa dambudziko

Mushure zvose iverengwe mashoko involuntarily akakungurutsa tariro - sei isu kuchigadzira zvose vanhuwo, asina simba uye zvireruke? Asi unogona kuitwa.

1. Batanidzwa tsvina Sorting. Hungu, zvinoita corny. Asi remangwana redu kunoenderana nomumwe wedu. Kana vakawanda vanogara Moscow unotanga vanonhonga marara yoga, hurumende vachafanira pave nembesa yoga kugadzira. Zvino kuwana kubva pasi.
2. Regai kurasa mabhatiri, midziyo yemagetsi uye marambi. In Russia zvakadaro hazvirambidzwi kupisa zvose izvi zvinhu zvinokuvadza. Saka vanoenda muvira riri ndima ine njodzi mhuri tsvina. Asi kana kutsva anosunungura chepfu huru kuti anokanganisa utano. Zvino chikuru musha ose pane mabhokisi chinokosha nokuda kuunganidzwa ngozi zvinhu umo uchakwanisa kutumira chiedza chavo Mabumba, mekuri thermometers, uye akashandisa nzira.
3. Occupy basa nekodzero. Musafunga kuti haadi chokuita dambudziko marara. Kuvakwa muti muSt Petersburg akanga akadzima nokuda guru-pamwero okutsutsumwa. Future - mumaoko enyu.