Izvo akazarura mutsva Metro chiteshi muMoscow. Driving nhepfenyuro itsva Moscow Metro

Moscow Metro vawedzera tifambirane kuwedzera kunze Moscow. Pane motokari ari otomatiki kuzvidzora, akaramba achiudza zano idzva nhepfenyuro yacho Moscow Metro.

Chii chakaitwa uye chii Metro station atova rakashama

Kare gore, takaronga kuvhura, zvichida, akanga akamirirwa kwenguva refu kupfuura Metro chiteshi "Lermontovskiy netariro" uye akaramba Krasnopresnensky Taganka-mutsetse - "Zhulebino".

Deputy Mayor Vanya Khusnullin akavimbisa kuvhura vadzokere September 1, 2013, asi misi kunge haachatauri.

Panguva iyoyo, tiri kutaura kuti kana toreva vakaronga mabasa ose Moscow Metro achaita chinozoiswa gore rino.

KweDzimba itsva pazviteshi Moscow yakaturikwa, uye pamunongopinda zvinongoitikawo Kuwanika haisati kuzivikanwa.

Kuwedzera "Lermontov Avenue" uye "Zhulebino" musi December 2013 zvakanzi akaronga kuvhura "Victory Park" Solntsevsky-kuKalinin mutsetse uye "Green Belt", uyewo Metro yemapurisa "Business Centre" uye "Novoyasenevskaya" riri panguva Butovo mutsetse.

Uyewo 2013 zvakanzi akaronga kuvhura kechipiri mbudo "Bauman" chiteshi, asi gare gare basa iri, kwakasarudzwa kupa, nokuti yakanga yakawandisa. New Moscow Metro pamusoro pevhu mepu hakuzoitiki nokukurumidza.

Mugore rechina kota 2013 kwaiva mubvunzo kuti uchaona nezvitima itsva: Moscow Metro akabata nyoro, iyo asarudza kutora «Siemens» boka vapindure uye mumaindasitiri kunhaka "Machines Russian", zvikuru vakabatana nokuti basa iri.

Ona Siemens Inspiro nezvitima vanogona nechekare ikozvino ichipenya mitsetse nomumikova vakaitei mutoro motokari, sefa mashoko, ichijekesa mujinga pamwero, mamwe Kumbofungatira nezvigaro, kuburikidza nepano motokari uye zvichingodaro.

Akatora mugove nyoro "Uralvagonzavod", pamwechete hanya Bombardier nevamwe. The zvachose mutengo kwetsitsi -. Rubles mabhiriyoni 300, izvo aronga kupa uye dzigadziridzwe 2,500 mota.

Turnstiles vachabvuma makadhi

In kuwa 2013, turnstiles dzimwe nhepfenyuro vakanga vakapakata aine maitiro kuti anoverenga makadhi payWave Visa, kuti zvichida chete zororo kadhi rangu muverengi uye turnstile zvichipfuura. gadziriro yakadaro iri kare kushanda pana Sheremetyevo Airport, uko tichibatsirwa makadhi unogona kubhadhara kufamba pamusoro Aeroexpress chitima. We kukuyeuchidzai, zvino muna Moscow Metro kubudikidza kadhi iri chete zvinoita kuti kutenga tikiti kubva muchina.

New zviri "veTroika"

Kutangira December 2013, uye kuchinja huchachinja yemagetsi kadhi "veTroika". Somugumisiro Payakapera zvichiita kwete pevhu zviteshi uye Vending michina, asiwo kuburikidza neindaneti, mobile mafomu, kuburikidza mamwe ATMs kana SMS. Ongorora kadhi mwero kana kumisa ichava pamusoro pfupi nhamba 3210. zvakagadzirwa idzi kushandisa "veTroika" yamunenge uye akachengeteka.

Matambudziko uye tarisiro yacho pevhu muna 2014

Moscow Mayor Hofisi vanogara akamutsa nyaya kugadzirisa dambudziko rinorema injini migwagwa, uye mumwe mhinduro ndiyo udzidze zvakawanda Zano nepasi pevhu mitsetse. Nhasi, nyaya iri rakakodzera sakare, tinogona kare kuona sei kwazvo Moscow Metro chivakwa. New nenhepfenyuro muna 2014 akatotanga Zvatichangobva nokushanda uye vakawanda vari kumirira kwayo kanda.

Gore rino, kuchinja huchachinja Serpukhov-Timiryazevskaya mutsetse, inova chimwe chezvinhu matambudziko, nokuti pano kuti zvinowanzoitika kukundikana uye moto simba grids.

Mugore 2014-2015 gore kuchava yaitsiva nezvitima zvose pamusoro itsva "Oka" womuenzaniso, iyo yava kutyaira pamusoro pfumbu mutsetse.

New chiteshi "Kotelniki" pevhu "Spartak"

"Spartacus" The chiteshi, rakarongwa kuti raparurwa kare 1970, makore 30 akanga ari nechando ezvinhu. Pakupedzisira, kuvhurika nhepfenyuro itsva ichaitwa muna May gore rino. MuMoscow, chirimwa chitsva muna 2014 vari pakati "Tushino" uye "Schukin."

Gore rino chichaitwa raparurwa chiteshi "Kotelniki" nokuti "Lermontov Avenue" uye panhepfenyuro nechokuchamhembe chikamu Lublin-Dmitrov mutsetse: "Fonvizinskaya", "Butyrka", "denderedzwa", "Petrovsko-Razumovskaya", "Seliger" uye "Upper Likhobory" .

Uyezve, chichagamuchirwa unoratidzwa uye tsvuku mutsetse, "South West" pasisina inogutsa. Shure payo ichavakwa "Salaryevo", "Rumyantsevo" uye "Troparevo". Somugumisiro, "Salaryevo" Metro chichange chiri kare kunze Moscow, kureva, pakati musha Salaryevo uye Kiev nomugwagwa, iri "New Moscow".

New nhepfenyuro achaiswa vakagadzirira pamwe WI-FEMA

Kusvikira wechitatu chikamu 2014 ose pevhu mitsetse ichatanga kushanda WI-fi. Pari ari Wireless Indaneti yakaiswa chete pfupi Kakhovska mutsetse, asi munguva pfupi marongero uye Ring, Sokolniki uye kuKalinin nemitsetse. Zvinonzi akaronga kuti zvose nenhepfenyuro itsva Metro muMoscow achaiswa vakagadzirira pamwe WI-FEMA, kuchinjwa mwero achava anenge 50 Mbit / s muchitima.

More matikiti haangavi 1 uye 2 rwendo

Gore rino zvichaitika kupfuura imwe inokosha shanduko nokuda Moscow Metro. 2014 nhepfenyuro itsva kugamuchira matikiti yekare. Motokari uye mahofisi zvapfuura pevhu mapepa matikiti vanosangana kukosha 1 ne2 rwendo, saka unogona kubhadhara yokufamba kana "Mumwe" pamwe yakawanda kufamba, kana kadhi "veTroika", kana kuti kuwana "90 Minutes" tikiti.

Vakuru vanoti ichi chokuti aifanira kuderedza pamwe nekurutsa panguva bhokisi kuhofisi. Zvisinei, kurega kutengeswa matikiti nevakawanda uye vaviri nzendo vakanyanya muna 2013, asi Muscovites saka kuudzwa zvikuru kuti zuva rakanga vambomira kaviri.

Muchirongwa ichi ikozvino sokuti vakawanda vanomirira. Kunewo kuchinja inofadza. Muchirimo gore rino, "Three" kadhi unogona kubhadharira kupaka mugove uye bhasikoro Rental.

Kuti "Exhibition Center" yainorongwa kuvhura kuchamhembe kumusuwo

By wechitatu chikamu 2014 iri vakaronga kuvhura rwokumusoro kuchiteshi "Enea", iro yakavharwa muna June 2013 yokutsiva escalators, gadziridzo engineering network, gadziridzo pamusoro kufefetedza, turnstiles uye mari dzokusanganira. Pari ravarwi kunzwa dzakaoma. North mbudo, zvichiita kuti Oče, chainyanya yakakodzera uye akakurumbira, saka zvino chete nzira vapinze kwakawedzera yekudyidzana.

Muna 2015, Moscow Metro ichatanga kutenga kubva nezvitima idzva kambani kuti vakakunda nyoro rakazivisa. nezvitima izvi vanozivikanwa kuti "vangasimudzira itsva", kureva, pamwe chete pachishandiswa ndima kuburikidza murwiyo, pamwe otomatiki zvigaro kuti kuputirwa nhokwe awa uye ndaichenesa. Uyewo ari zvitima itsva anopiwa zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope ramps, iro achakwanisa kudana vanhu vakaremara pasina matambudziko.

Panewo chisikwa chitsva chiedza hurongwa kuti zvichaita sei kusimba rwokuzvarwa chiedza uye uchashandura zvichienderana kuitika nguva zuva, kugadzwa sefa kubatsira vanhu kuwana mugwara iri urongwa Development pamusoro pevhu, uye kunyange pakusikwa kumotokari pamusoro otomatiki kuzvidzora, ndiko, kana kwebasa mutyairi hakuna basa navo. Asi, maererano Alexander Vaysburd, Chief of tikaisa kudanda, mudonzvo vachava vachiri kumativi uye murinde.

Uyezve, zvitima kuchaita zvinenge chinyararire, mukova achaparadzwa clamped zvishomanana, uye mhepo kutonhodza richafara kushanda. On chii mitsetse yacho zvitima itsva zvino kujeka, asi inozivikanwa kuti muna 2015, kuchinja kuchachinja Zamoskvoretskaya mutsetse, apo kugadzirira kuchatsiviwa itsva muenzaniso nezvitima "Oka".

New Metro chiteshi uchatambanudza kuna Khimki

Maererano urongwa pachivande kukura, gore rinofanira kupedzwa kuvakwa pazviteshi, nguva refu Zamoskvoretskaya mutsetse ari kuchamhembe mirayiridzo, "Ulitsa Dybenko" uye "White Sea Street", uyewo Metro yemapurisa "Technopark", riri pamepu pakati "Avtozavodskaya" uye "Kolomna" nhepfenyuro pevhu. KweDzimba itsva nhepfenyuro Moscow ari kumirira nokusashivirira. Kana basa iri rakatangwa sezvo aronga, ichava rimwe danho rakanaka vachidzikisa pamusoro chokufambisa samambure guru.

New nenhepfenyuro muna 2014 ichazarurwa kumadokero mirayiridzo Solntsevsky-kuKalinin mutsetse ( "Lomonosov Tariro", "Minsk", "Ramenky" uye "Kozhukhovskaya"), kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva ( "Nekrasovka", "Koshino", "Koshino-Ukhtomskaya" uye "Saltykovskaya mumugwagwa").

Muna 2015, zvichaita nokuparura wokutanga zvikamu wechitatu kuchinjana redunhu, kusanganisira "Peter Park" chiteshi "Khoroshevskaya", "Lower Maslivka", "Khodynka", "Business Centre" uye "Shelepiha". Uyewo 2015, zvichava nokuparura idzva bazi chiedza Metro muna Khimki - Moscow uye Sheremetyevo yendege.

kuchinja chii zvakamirira Moscow Metro munguva yemberi iri pedyo?

Old chitima pamusoro nziyo ari zvizivikanwe "Oka" kuchatsiviwa Krasnopresnensky Taganka-mutsetse. Mukuwedzera, kuvakwa nhepfenyuro mashanu Kozhukhovsky mutsetse, riri kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva Moscow, kuti zvakapedzwa 2016. New Metro yeredhiyo muMoscow - a "mugwagwa Nizhny Novgorod", "Aviamotor", "Oka Street", "Stakhanov" uye "Fergana mumugwagwa." Construction acharamba Third kuchinjana redunhu.

Pakazosvika 2017, chichagamuchirwa basa rechitatu kuchinjana redunhu. Kana ukavaka ose ayo chiteshi, iwe tora mumwe mhete pevhu (Moscow). New nenhepfenyuro muna 2014 richava rakazaruka kumavirira Solntsevsky-kuKalinin mutsetse: "Ochakovo", "Solntsevo", "Tereshkovo", "Novoperedelkino", "Borovskoe huru", "Michurinsk prospectus", "Rasskazovka" - ekupedzisira ndeyekupedzisira uye ichazarurwa mukati chete zita musha. Kare, raiva kuwedzera mutsetse kuna Vnukovo yendege, asi pakupedzisira kuongororwa Sobyanin akati kuti pari hakuna urongwa hwakadaro. Length Solntsevsky-Kalininskaya mutsetse - anenge 26 km - ichava wakarebesa Metro mutsetse (Moscow). New pazviteshi muna 2014, hapana mubvunzo, richava chinhu kudiwa pakarepo noruwa. Saka, zvino ngationei zvimwe tarisiro kuvaka Moscow Metro Vagari guru kumirira.

Kushandura mepu yacho kuMoscow Metro. Nhepfenyuro itsva achaitwa raparurwa anotevera 12 makore

Kuvakwa Moscow Metro - iyi ndiyo imwe kukoshesa makore vachiuya guru.

Pasinei chokwadi kuti zvino yakura zvakakwana muMoscow Metro, yemapurisa itsva 2014 kuonekwa nguva dzose pamusoro pevhu mepu, ichi zvinenge zvicharamba zvikaramba zviripo mashomanana akatevera.

Pakazosvika 2018, zvakanga apedza kuvaka kuKalinin-Solntsevo mutsetse, izvo zvichaita kuti nechimwe nechepakati nhepfenyuro "Volkhonka", "Tretyakov", "Kutuzov Tariro" uye "Plyushchikha".

Maererano chirongwa rinofanira kupedzwa pavakwe Chord mutsetse paakaitira akaererana Kaluga mugwagwa - ruwa New Moscow - kubva 2 kusvika 5 nhepfenyuro (yokupedzisira Nhamba zvinosiyana) kuna Kommunarka, kuedza kuita muzinda yeparamende, uye zvikuru maturo. The mutsetse iri nzendo chirongwa, uye chero nezviyero zvikuru pamusoro payo havabvumirwi. New Metro yeredhiyo muMoscow panyaya iyi hakuzoitiki nokukurumidza.

Muna 2020, zvakanga vakaronga kutenga motokari itsva 3,000. Kufungisisa kuti zvino Metro itsva muMoscow, ane dzinokwana 4500 motokari, zvichava dzifambirane zvizhinji rinopfungaira wemari.

Pashure pemakore 12 chiedza Metro vachauya Moscow

Zviremera akavimbisa kuti Metro mutsetse chichaitwa kuburikidza huru maguta Moscow nharaunda. New Metro yeredhiyo muMoscow chichange iri zvinotevera ndima: Sheremetyevo, Kryukovo, Train, Pushkino, Lyubertsy, Balashikha, Podolsk, Domodedovo uye Odintsovo Nakhabino. The guta unluckiest panyaya iyi - Mytishchi, sezvo pane kare makore mashomanana okuberekwa havagoni kusarudza pamusoro kwokugamuchirwa kuvakwa bazi. Huro kuchiteshi itsva muMoscow muna mirayiridzo iyi marwadzo zvikuru Suburban yemagetsi zvitima, izvo takura akawandisa vanhu zuva nezuva.

hofisi kokupedzisira Moscow meya wacho akasarudza kusiya kuvakwa pevhu "Mytishchi". Zvinofungidzirwa kuti izvi zvichaita kuti chakakura kuparara.