Machine-Building Plant "Avangard", Moscow: tsananguro, nhoroondo, zvinogadzirwa

Moscow Machine-Building Plant "Avangard" (Moscow) - mumwe mainyanya kubudisa zvombo kuti mhepo kudzivirira enyika munyika. Nhasi zvebhizimisi - chikuru nokutengesa munguva zvombo mauto kuna S-300 S-400 okunatsiridza siyana.

nyaya

Plant "Avangard" (Moscow) yakaumbwa dzakaoma. USSR GKO zvasarudzwa 01.24.1942 pamusoro nharaunda anobviswa pamberi kambani CIAM yakarongwa ungano injini ndege kuti ndege muchiso U-2. Nokuti basa ravo rakaoma, vashandi vakawanda vakagamuchira inokosha yenyika mibayiro, uye tsvimbo muna 1945 akanga paakavapa hurongwa Red Star.

Yapera ruvengo kugadzirwa mitsetse vakanga dzakatsaukira pagadzirwe vasiri varwi zvinhu: Motors uye kupembedza pagondobwe zvokurima Machinery, uye nevatengi nhumbi. Zvisinei, pamwe kuwedzera nokusawirirana pakati Soviet Union uye NATO bloc chirimwa ndikadzokerazve nyaya uto michina. Akanyanya - pfuti ndege uye zvigwagwagwa, kusanganisira inokosha Ndege Tu-4.

Muna 1954, boka Inoziva kugadzirwa fekitari kuvakwa KB antiaircraft zvombo D1 mhando kuna S-75. Chinonyengera muna 1956 dzakaratidza kushanda kwavo uye tarisiro. In 50-60th Makore MSA akaita dzakatevedzana zvombo 11D, 13D, 15D, 20D, 5V29, 5YA23. Battle-vaedzwa, ivo vave yokuVietnam.

Mumakore 70 chirimwa Inoziva chigadzirwa qualitatively itsva - zvombo zvakarurama-akatungamirira muna 500 kusvika S-300P. Panguva imwe chete dzakabudiswa chombo hurongwa A-135. Sezvo 1986 vakatanga kugadzirwa kunyange yakagozha zvombo 48N6P nokuda upgraded hurongwa S-300PM, achakamira pamusoro maoko.

Muna 2002, "Vanguard" kwava chikamu hanya "Almaz-Antey". The Investments zvaiita kwete kuramba kugadzirwa uye kuunza logistical rutsigiro kuvandudza.

C-300

Machine-Building Plant "Avangard" (Moscow) Inozivikanwa kuti zvakavimbika zvombo pamwe zvirimo. Zvichida yepamusorosoro vakawanda kugadzirwa kwemakore akawanda anoramba akatungamirira zvombo nokuda S-300 hurongwa, kusanganisira modernized. Pasinei nezera rayo, izvi mhepo kudzivirira hurongwa dzinobudirira chaizvo pamusoro zvose kupeperetswa kubva kurwa drones kuti rwendo zvombo.

C-400

The zvemberi zvigadzirwa, iyo pave fekitari, "Vanguard" (Moscow), kuti zvombo kuti SAM "Triumph" (S-400). Recent ichangopfuura chekuregererwa hondo basa iri Moscow Region, kuwedzera misoro mhepo kuzvidzivirira hurongwa "Iron Dome". Kurira zvakaoma, kunyange ane nokurwiswa mhosva muvengi akakura. Ndicho zvibereko Moscow chirimwa inofanira kuva chinhu chinokosha kudzivirira.

Mune zvivako pfungwa itsva mashoko Exchange pakati ndege rwisana chikwata nhungamiro uye masimba enyika. Sechikamu weboka, pane zvose dzemakomo chipfuro vasabatwa radars S-400 - chinhu chakakwana kumira-oga zano njere kuti haisi yapfuura-chizvarwa S-300.

zvinoitwa

zvivako chitundumuseremusere C-400 anokwanisa kubata nhovo huru kutamira dzimwe aimhanya kusvikira 4800 m / s. Zvisinei, sezvo hazvibviri nokuparura munhu chitundumuseremusere. Inopa multi-pamwero kudzivirirwa hurongwa kudzivisa masanga kutanga. Start ndiye anosarudza zvakananga kubva murayiro pambiru.

The chitundumuseremusere ari chokufambisa uye kanda mudziyo, izvo zvingave makore 10 okuberekwa zviri akagadzirira pasina yokuzvigadzirisa. It anokwanisa kutanga uye akarova mumwe kupfura mukati kwemaminitsi. Hazvina kunodiwa kuti kuzadza mura mafuta, hwakasimba mafuta zvekupfakira akarara kugadzira rwakazara. Kuwana nzira yako, iyo nzira ndicho chinangwa, akangwara rwisana chikwata anokwanisa chechipiri.

The chombo chakagadzirirwa kuti varove-siyana kupeperetswa Aerospace kurwisa:

• soro-nokukurumidza ushori ndege;
• inokosha uye tactical nendege avhiyesheni;
• zvenguva Range ballistic zvombo;
• hypersonic ndege;
• helicopters, drones nezvimwe zvemuchadenga michina.

Kirasi DM chombo nokukurumidza zviri 1300 m / s. Kuti tidzivise aerodynamic overheating, muviri sheathed magirazi internet unhani.

tarisiro

Rimwe danho kukura chirimwa ndivo nokuveza-kumucheto zvombo kuti mhepo kudzivirira gadziriro S-500. unhu hwavo dzinoiswa, zvinozivikanwa kuti vari nani kupfuura musoro ari kushingaira kushandiswa S-300 hurongwa. Ivo vanokwanisa achirova huru iri pedo nzvimbo: ballistic zvombo muna Earth muchadenga musori satellites, kukurukurirana hurongwa, uye zvakawanda. Anofungidzirwa, vanogona zvinobudirira zvikuru kuita chete kuva hypersonic ndege uye rwendo zvombo ari NATO kunyika.

Maererano kuchengeteka pfungwa achatakura rwisana basa C-500 bedzi pamusoro munharaunda Russia. Havazochemwi aivigirwa mumakore anouya.

kugadzirwa

MuMoscow "Avangard" chirimwa ndiye aitungamirira kudzivirira Enterprises. Kupiwa Profile of sangano, kuongorora papi rayo nokuda yekuvanzika hazviiti. Zvisinei, zvinozivikanwa kuti bhuku kugadzirwa mumakore achangodarika zvakapetwa katatu.

Vazhinji zvombo, unobereka fekitari "Vanguard" (Moscow), nani zvinooneka. Vane kukwanisa homing kwete chete, asi vanewo redhiyo kururamiswa. Kureva goko anokwanisa kunangana kupedza kuparadza kwayo.

Nenzira, kambani kwete chete mubasa muhondo dzakabatana. Pano ngakurege mitoro launchers nyaya umo zvigadzirwa zvinochengeterwa uye zvifambiswe. Vari akaedzwa kuti idonhe rinokosha mugaba izere nemvura.

Maererano nzira yacho rearmament chirongwa mamiriro kusvikira 2020. Works inozviita kupa anenge 200 itsva chombo kudzivirira enyika. Chikamu kugadzirwa nemauto-michina pamwe iri aivigirwa kuna China. Kunyanya, mapoka 16 C-300 zvichange vashandi.

mazuvaano

Kugadzirwa pamusoro-kuti-mhepo chombo (SAM) uye dzimwe mhepo kuzvidavirira zvombo fekitari "Vanguard" (Moscow) mubasa 50s. Zvakaoma kutenda, asi mukutanga 2000s, akauyawo inosuruvarisa hauzozvikanganwi. Manufacturing kwave wakaderera ari seboka murima vakakunda, zvikuru vakadzidziswa unyanzvi akarasikirwa zvinodiwa. Nhasi, chirimwa muenzaniso yepamusoro zvebhizimisi, mumwe nyika Vatungamiriri mukirasi yacho.

Zvino achishingaira pakugadzira akwegura uye akavaka dzimba itsva. Kudiwa zvibereko "Vanguard" riri hombe, uye akapfuudza kwesayenzi nezvaanogona eungano. Nokuda kuwedzera mukurima muna 2019 kuchawedzera mudonzvo kuti vanhu 600.

"Vanguard" (chirimwa, Moscow): wongororo Operators

Domestic uye vatorwa vadyidzani, vachishanda ne "Vanguard", kukoshesa kurwa nezvaanogona ari zvombo kuti zvivako mhuri "C". Hazvishamisi - ndicho chete zvebhizimisi munyika kuti zvinogona zvigadzirwa izvi.

Dzinozivikanwa voga zviitiko kunotangira dzenhema panguva yechiitwa. Zvisinei, ziva kuti nzvimbo "davi" chitundumuseremusere afa oparesheni. Mukuwedzera, chikamu vakundikana kunotangira dererei pane kuti zvakafanana enyika mune dzimwe nyika.

"Avangard" chirimwa (Moscow): mudonzvo wongororo

The zvebhizimisi wakasikwa pedyo nemamiriro ezvinhu kuti vashandi. Pakati zvakanakira vashandi vanoti:

• inopenya, yakachena, nokupenda chitoro;
• zvitsva kana upgraded midziyo;
• yekutenga mubayiro;
• Urongwa anodzivirira zvipfeko, kuchengeteka uye utsanana;
• mumagariro pasuru;
• vanoremekedza mabhosi ukama pasi;
• zvakasiyana siyana zvirongwa kubva kusango mutambo, varaidzo, tsika uye varaidzo.

The Hurumende yave akakwanisa kukwezva kugadzirwa matarenda vechidiki, apo ukaramba chinoumba basa vashandi vane unyanzvi. Maererano ongororo, kuti mari yose 50-60 zviuru. Rubles mupudzi iwayo akakurumbira. Nyanzvi kushanda CNC-michina, kuwana 70-100 zviuru. Rubles. Mubayiro muna MSA mumwe kumusoro pakati maindasitiri emakambani muMoscow.

adhiresi

The kambani iri muna Voikovskaya mumaguta nharaunda iri kuchamhembe-kumabvazuva guru. Transport basa iri rakaisvonaka: anotevera anofambisa Leningrad huru, kuti kambani kuchiteshi vakatsigira. Address "Avangard" chirimwa muMoscow: 125130, mumugwagwa Klary Tsetkin, 33.