Plein Air - chii shoko iri rinoreva?

Ani naani kudzidza uri kuchikoro, makosi mu kudhirowa kana mufananidzo, zvichida kupfuura kamwe vakanzwa shoko "Plein mhepo". Chii, uye sei zvakasiyana kubva kwakajairika yakanaka Arts, taifanira kuudza vadzidzisi zvakadzama. Article izvi zvichiitirwa vaya vane izwi kujaira.

Chii chinonzi "panze"

Havasi vemifananidzo zvose vanonyora mifananidzo yavo, agere Studio. Uye kwete munhu wose ane mukana wokuswedera pamusoro photo, zvikuru kuti kamera havagoni kutaura kukura uye pfungwa nzvimbo, pasinei. Kuti vagadzirise dambudziko iri uye pane panze - richiswedera pamusoro pezvisikwa. Uye chinhu ounyanzvi kunogona kuva chinhu: zvinomera, nzvimbo, Panorama muguta uye vakaparadzana zvivako, asian, denga uye zvimwe zvinhu chete anogona kuuya mupfungwa.

Open-kwazvo akazvitutumadza vemifananidzo - ichi ndechimwe mukana yokuedza simba ravo, kunzwa kwomuzvarirwo chiedza uye kuibvisa zvose pamusoro kanivhasi. Chinhu chikuru - kudzidza nokukurumidza kuzochera, kusvikira chiedza achinja. Kazhinji pakachena mhepo rokusika yokunyora nokudhirowa uye vanodhirowa, kwete mufananidzo wenguva. Photographers vari kushanda zvakasikwa. Nokuti vazhinji vavo panze - Nde dzaizotungamirira basa.

zvakaoma sei

Kunyora pachena mhepo iri kwakaoma kupfuura ari Studio. Mamiriro ekunze anogona kuchinja chero nguva - mhepo inovhuvhuta zvose uri zvinhu zviri, kurambidza zvipembenene zuva nokukurumidza akatsvinda anoshandura panzvimbo yacho mudenga, kuchinja okuvimba zvinoshamisa. Zvinoita sokuti, saka nei neshungu, nekuti unogona kutora mifananidzo yacho uye tikaswedera dzimba dzose. Asi kwete vose nyore. Chero Artist vachakuudza kuti mufananidzo aisiya sandara mifananidzo, uye vanofanira kutarira sandarara. A painter basa - kuumba pfungwa nzvimbo. Chero anogona akati pamusoro panze (ndiko Somuenzaniso, kutambisa nguva, nesimba uye tsinga), hapana tenzi amire musarasa mukana kusika zvakasikwa.

nyaya

Nature akapendwa yakareba, asi somunhu panze manyorerwe kupenda yakabuda chete panguva pakutanga XIX remakore, anoonga okugadzira zvinhu the British Richard Parkes Bonington uye John konisitebhuru. The Genre yepakutanga kunosanganisira nokukurumidza kudhirowa zvakasikwa, yakaitika mweya zhinji. Rakanga vakanhonga nenzira yakadai vemifananidzo nomukurumbira sezvo Pierre-Ogyust Renuar, Baptiste Kamil Koro uye Jean-Fransua Mille. Gare gare, mumwe vemifananidzo yakakurumbira uyo kupendwa zvakasikwa zvakasikwa, akava Klod Mone.

The Russian Plein mhepo yakanga kunyanya zvakakurumbira mukupera XIX kusvika mangwanani XX remakore. K. Korovin, I. Grabar uye V. Serov aishanda nguva dzose zvakasikwa. hunoshamisa yokunyora nokudhirowa zhinji akasikwa Genre ichi uye yakakurumbira tenzi nzvimbo Isaac Levitan.

Pari, uchishandisa zvakasikwa kazhinji mune rokumanikidzirwa purogiramu art dzakakwirira uye yechipiri masangano edzidzo. A nyanzvi Painters kuronga dzakawanda Plein mhepo. Izvi boka munda nzendo zvakagadzirirwa kugoverana zviitiko uye ruzivo pakati vemifananidzo kubva kunyika dzakasiyana.

How kugadzirira

Iwe vakaona pfungwa "Plein mhepo" - kureva kuti, apo akaita uye nei uchifanira. Ikozvino tinofanira kudzidza svetuka kupinda munyika Plein mhepo kupenda.

Unofanira Raid. Uyu Kumbofungatira bhegi chaiyo, iyo inogona kumbopfeka brushes, pendi nezvimwe nenhumbi. It akatasva mutiraipodhi uye unotsiva yokudhirowa easel. Musakanganwa pendi uye crayons, bepa, eraser, mvura iyo iwe pavaisukira mumakwenzi, uye tichikwanisa payo.

Zvechokwadi, zvinobatsira iwe noushamwari hembe nekuti okunze anogona kuchinja chero nguva, heti nokuti zuva kudzivirirwa uye zvipembenene dzinga. The gadziriro dzinofanira kuswedera yakakomba, zvimwe kuda kuumba richaparara hafu yeawa pashure kutanga basa.

Saka, chii Wadzidzei pamusoro panze? Kuti iri kuswedera zvakasikwa, epakutanga kuti kupenda mhando, yakabuda England mukutanga XIX remakore. Zvazvinosarira yakakurumbira nanhasi. Zvino iwe uye takagadzirira kutanga tichiswedera pamusoro hunhu uri ndima nepfungwa vemifananidzo of XIX uye XX remakore.