Marongerwo uye tenzi urongwa Concrete chirimwa

Concrete uye dhaka miti inogona riri pamukova nzvimbo emapani uye yakabatana ane akapindira mamiriro enzvimbo.

Terraced marongerwo chete nzvimbo nzvimbo pamusoro yakatenuka zvakakodzera nokusanganisa yakaderera-simba zvinomera pasina kushanda dzokuchengetera aggregates pasi zano pamwe motokari chemabhazi panguva inosimbisa Hopper apo rokukwidza consumables kugadzwa bunkers akaita nemotokari zvakananga, kusvika kune nechepasi wemari kana kupwanya uye kuongorora chirimwa, kana apo kushandisa mamiriro enzvimbo kunoderedza simba mari kuti kufamba aggregates uye simende anodawo dzokuchengetera kuti vaiitawo muchina, uye zvichingodaro kzhe mukati imwe nharaunda pamusoro rokutakura musanganiswa havagoni kuwana nzvimbo bani mhando apo.

Pfungwa kushandiswa kwenzvimbo iri nzvimbo okuchengetera zvivako napachivivo chokumusoro kwakadzikira kwenzvimbo uye vaiitawo chirimwa panguva yakaderera kwakadzikira anobvumira kuderedza kuwedzera aggregates uye simende mari.

zvirongwa tenzi (Mapedhi) miti kongiri inogona semhosva:

1) hunhu zvinomera kusvika kwokunze mhesano motokari nzira: kuti njanji, mugwagwa, mvura uye yakavhenganiswa;

2) Configuration: pamusoro elongated, kunyanya ane mirayiridzo perpendicular kune hombe motokari intrafactory ikanyanya akabatana uye nzvimbo approximating kune mativi chimiro; pamusoro kwenguva nzvimbo nyore kuisa hombe iyeye pamberi chiutsi deadlocks, miseve, congresses; papuratifomu, configuration pedyo square, vakava kwakapararira mumugwagwa chokufambisa nerubatsiro mbishi zvinhu;

3) The womukati urongwa pamakwara - iri panzvimbo ine akafa magumo makwara uye kuburikidza annular nzira: nzira kuburikidza ikanyanya chinoshanda pakureba parin'i - inokura pakureba uye upamhi;

4) zvichienderana Profile kwenzvimbo - pamusoro chinjikira uye yakabatana: kana kuisa chirimwa pamusoro yakabatana platforms zvinogona kuderedza simba mari kuti kufamba mbishi zvokuvakisa rokumusoro kunzvimbo dzakaderera kwakadzikira, asi rakaoma nokushandisa njanji zvifambiso.

Zano tenzi urongwa kongiri uye dhaka miti dzinogona kurongwa:

1) munhu kugadzira aibuda transverse rinotungamirirwa perpendicular kune guru akabatana ari ikanyanya;

2) pamwe kugadzirwa aibuda longitudinal rinotungamirirwa achitevedza chikuru akabatana ari ikanyanya;

3) pamwe zvikabatanidzwa longitudinal uye transverse achitungamirirwa kugadzirwa dziriko.

General urongwa marongerwo kunogona kuitwa musi yoga redunhu nemutsara yoga hurongwa uye chinogumbura zano Nekubatanidza ari zvakafanana kusatombofunga kongiri vaiitawo chirimwa, simende yokuchengetera zvinhu kudziyisa hoppers vibropomola kugadzwa. Zvapedzisira mhinduro inogona advantageously kuitwa nokushandisa elevators kuti wehunyambiri chokufambisa zvinhu, kutwasuka kana kurerekera guru akachinjikana-nokukurumidza sikuruwa conveyors uye pneumatic zvifambiso.

Pokushandisa chinogumbura zano rinoita kongiri chirimwa zvikuru chiine anowedzera coefficient okukura, achidzikisa kudiwa ayo placement nharaunda, anoponesa pamusoro kuvaka vhoriyamu zvivako uye zvivako, uye kunoderedza kupisa kurasikirwa munguva yechando. Kushandiswa modular kuvakwa kunoderedza guta yokufambisa uye uchishandisa mari.

A zvakaipira ichi urongwa kudiwa zvokushandisa fillers shoma akavimbika pane bhandi conveyors. Kugona conveyor mabhandi pamwe transverse baffles uye chubhu mhando ne vhudzi "zipi" anosika prerequisites kuti zvikuru kushandisa misa chati.

Zvazvakashatira wakadaro urongwa zvinoshandawo nhumbi Rwako abutting zvokunze okuchengetera Zvivako zvishoma nharaunda, izvo emunhu mamiriro kuti tichibvisa uye kutungamirira njanji uye imotokari.

Kuderedza kureba pakusvitsa hombe zvinhu mune zvimwe zviitiko kunze zvakananga abutting vakaparadzana zvivako kuti vaiitawo kuchitoro.

Location anoverengeka pedyo vachisanganisa zviumbu mumwe kana kupfuura zvikamu vaiitawo chokugadza hoppers akapedza kongiri muvhenganiswa vanofanira kuva vakadaro kuti motokari uye akakurudzira railmotor mota vakagadzirira kunovhengana pasina kupindira, uye akatasva motokari vakaremerwa migomo kubva hoppers maviri vakagadzirira kongiri. Kana kundikana kusarudza kure pakati okuyerera chengarava bins dzakakudzingai motokari kukura kana urongwa migomo pamusoro njanji platforms, vamwe chirimwa waivako kudzikisirana zvingaitika yakafanira peredvizhek kana tichibvisa Finished kongiri musanganiswa.

A chinokosha kukanganisa kukura nzvimbo, iyo batching chirimwa, vane, kuwedzera simba chirimwa (zvachose vanokwanisa pakati vachisanganisa michina), kuti mhando aggregates uye simende dzokuchengetera.

In simba guru zvinomera, pamwe kuwedzera kureba okuchengetera silos uye Stacks pakakwirira uye arambe achirema chekuchengeta zvekudya zvivako, kunoderedza chaiyo nzvimbo, kune zvivako kuti kuwedzera chaizvo pamusoro nharaunda (bademoechnaya, compressor, bhaira, etc.).

Kana dzaibatanidza vakawanda urongwa vanofanira kufunga kuti nzvimbo dzokuchengetera zvinhu zviri pakati chirimwa nzvimbo shoma akakodzera pane zvakanyanyisa, kwete chete mashoko ari inobvira mazambuko mitoro motokari, asi nekuda pasi rwakashata mhepo mamiriro guruva rinopedza pamusoro zvigadziriswe uye otomatiki chisanganiso.

Kana kuvigwa muvhu mhepo uye mapaipi hwemvura uye simende-waya oparesheni kunzwisisa zvirimwa. Downtime kuitika, sezvo iri kazhinji zvaida nguva kuwana nzvimbo breakout mikuru. Nekuti pressurization pasi hwemvura mutsetse inogona dzinozara nemvura, iyo rinobatanidza kurasikirwa kupisa.

Kana iwe muto padanho pasi kushandisa mugoronga bhandi conveyors zvisingaiti nemhaka mugero anogona nemafashamo. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, hunokwanisa kuchinja kuti kutakurwa aggregates kubva yokuchengetera zvinhu kusvika vaiitawo chirimwa kubudikidza mugwagwa, pasina zvinhu chero pevhu senga namano.

Kana dzaibatanidza mukuru zano chirimwa anofanirawo kurangarirwa nehanya uye achirema nezvinhu.

Kazhinji motokari pamwe esimende avanhu anoyerwa uye akanamwa achitandadza mavambo, asi mune zvimwe zviitiko kungadiwa kuyera-kusvika motokari pamwe simende. Muchiitiko chino, unofanira kupa chaiyo uremu Chipangamazano chaVa yakaderera motokari mavhoriyamu uye rinokosha uremu kuburikidza nzira huru motokari chokubuda.