Matambudziko ushanyi muRussia

Mikana nokuti zvinogona kutanga toerisme indasitiri wenyika yedu anokwanisa nokushamisa munhu. Tine zvose - kubva mumakungwa uye nemakungwa, makomo uye nzizi kumaguta anoshamisa historiallinen nemisha wakajeka. Ndezvipi zvimwe nyika munyika anokwanisa kuzvirumbidza-siyana kudaro? Asi chaizvoizvo, saka mufumi mikana vari kushanda hazvizadzikwi. Mugore chepamusoro mazita zvenyika tourism, nzvimbo Russian Federation - kumwe mukupera forties. Sei kuitika? Ngatimboonai huru matambudziko mumunda Tourism munyika yedu.

Mumwe chete chikonzero padanho mismatch mikana uye anoratidza rwakadini Implementation dzavo, zvinosuruvarisa hazvishandi. Avo - boka rose. Pasi - chinonyanya kukosha sei vakawanda vafambi munyika asingadi kuona Russia sezvo chinodiwa chinhu nokuda nzendo zvarisingazivi. Uyezve, chete zvinhu regai kukonzera nechido vavimbezve uye vomunyika.

Transport kwezvivako uye ushanyi nyaya

Tichitarisa kuchasvika nharaunda nyika yedu, oddly zvakakwana, kukura toerisme akabatanidzwa kunaka pane zvakanaka basa. Nditongerei woga; nzira kubva kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba zvakanyanyisa pfungwa munyika yedu vanogona kutora mazuva anopfuura manomwe nechitima kufamba - kunyanya akasununguka muna pamba uye, kutaura chokwadi, zvikuru inonetesa. Mari chitima matikiti hatina chisingakoshi, uye mamiriro ezvinhu, zvinosuruvarisa muri kure akanaka. Izvi anotsanangura vazhinji matambudziko toerisme kukura muRussia.

Railways nguva nenguva anotora matanho ndiwedzere gungano chitima, asi mamiriro ezvinhu motokari dzakawanda deters kwete chete ajaira ezvinhu yakabudirira vokumadokero vafambi, asiwo zvikuru akaomarara vomunyika.

Zvaizoratidza sokuti unogona kushandisa imwe nzira nzira - nendege. Asi pano mamiriro ezvinhu zvakatowanda akasuruvara. Achifananidza mutengo matikiti mukati munyika avo kuti zviripo Europe, vashanyi vanomhanya kuva nehana chaiye. Somuenzaniso, imwe ndege kubva nyika European mumwe (muti, kubva Czech Republic kuti France) achaita mari 60-80 euros. Kana vakaronga rwendo kubva Moscow kuSiberia, kuparadzwa achawedzerwa mamutatu. Chokwadi, unofanira kufungawo kure, asi achiri mutengo kuruma.

Road kwezvivako, isuwo tinogona kuva kudada. On mamiriro migwagwa yedu anozivikanwa vose uye sundry. Dzimwe nzvimbo dziri dzavo kusavapo kuti zvinenge zvakakwana inozivikanwa Chokwadi, hazvirevi kuwedzera nechido kuna vafambi edu. Hongu, uye vokuMadokero, akasangana kamwe kana kaviri runako zvose motokari nzendo mumigwagwa kweRussia, kashoma kudzokera zvakare kuna pfungwa iyi.

On zvakarurama Positioning

The toerisme Indasitiri - bhizimisi kufanana nevamwe vakawanda. Uye matambudziko ushanyi ano vari kugadziriswa nemazvo papi, iyo anobatsira kutungamirira basa. Asi nokuda chikamu ichi nyika yedu zvikuru kunzwisisa. "On kunzwa" nokuti vashanyi - vashoma zvakajairika nzvimbo kuzoshanyira. Kunze Moscow uye St. Petersburg, zviri chaizvoizvo Sochi - a vakaziva mutungamiri kumaodzanyemba kutandara uye "Classics of Genre" - iri yevedza Lake Baikal.

Asi izvi vanonetesa pamazita nzvimbo huru munyika yedu, zvakakodzera kuti chinozorodza yokumbozorora? Pashure pezvose, kuti ndiye Golden Ring anozivikanwa dzimwe nguva haana ose Russian mugari, tisingatauri dzimwe vashanyi. Elementary kushayikwa mashoko pamusoro mazhinji mumaguta nhoroondo dzakanaka uye nzvimbo dzinonakidza zvinotyisa kunokanganisa chinhu chinosiririsa nzira pamusoro yaibvira kukura ushanyi indasitiri.

Nesuwo handizivi ...

Kana mwoyo chaizvo ezvinhu pamwe zvokunze ushanyi neimwe nzira zvichiita kunzwisisa chii chinonditadzisa kuva mudzimba? Pashure pezvose, vakawanda vokuRussia vangafara wokufamba akanaka uye kunoshamisa nzvimbo yavo nyika. Zvichakadaro chokukomborerwa kukura yomunyika ushanyi rwedu zvishomanana chaizvo mufananidzo - zvishoma kupfuura 1%. Enzanisa: ruzhinji yakabudirira nyika anozvikudza kwakadaro kuwanda 10 kusvika 12%.

Izvozvo zvinogona zvinetso aya Tourism muRussia? Kungofanana mhando basa, zvizhinji zvinoenderana rainyatsoigona branding. Advertising uye kushambadza zvakare! The National zvinotyisa zvinofanira kuratidzwa uye kurondedzerwa, vaitaura rokuongorora kwavo uye kushanyira vanofanira wakanyatsogadzirirwa uye zvinowanikwa ose nesangano yokufamba. Vanhu vanofanira kutsanangura kubatsira mudzimba yezororo dzokugara kune dzimwe plesieroorde.

Nei hapana ari mubishi? Zvichida zvikonzero Kunyarara kwakadaro kunogona kunzi zvinotevera zvinokonzera.

No centralized utariri

Absolutely ose dzakabudirira nyika ane yoga dhipatimendi kana ushumiri, vane basa - ushanyi (matambudziko uye tarisiro). Zviri munzvimbo iyi nyaya kukanganisa rokuvakazve rinonyatsooneka zvivako zvayo, vakakurukura nzira kukwezva vafambi uye nzira pakushambadzira danidziro. In nyika yedu, mitemo nezvokuvapo muviri ichi hadzisi inopiwa.

Saka, tourism richiri nesu "vakasiya." Risira nayo nguva nenguva rinokundwa utongi kana Bazi Culture kana kushumira Sports. Zvinokanganisawo zvese - kubva yeUnited kusvikira emunharaunda. Kana paine (muenzaniso anogona kushandira Arkhangelsk nharaunda) kufamba niche kuchikonzerwa mutoro kuBazi Sports, apo unogona cherechedzai dzakakomba kururama yakananga mumwe siyana ayo pakukuvadza dzimwe nzvimbo.

Pasina rakabatana utariri framework uye ezvinhu kutsigira simba kwazvo ushanyi chaizvoizvo kupinzwa kupukunyuka zvinhu mazano yokugutsikana. Chokwadi, pamwe chete mashoko akadaro vanovimba kukurumidza kukura bhizimisi uye simba aibuda vashanyi hadzisi zvakakomba.

Regional Tourism: matambudziko uye tarisiro

Munyika yose, ari Chiitiko pakati remunharaunda ushanyi yagara zvakasimba akahwina kutungamirira chinzvimbo nemamiriro indasitiri. Achienda kunzvimbo mubereko chero nyika dzakakurumbira chaizvo. Small musha, unodziya cabins, musasa, barbecues, vashanyire kupaka - izvi zvose chinokwezva akawandisa nevafambi. Asi kwete pano. Public mubhizimisi kukudziri- remunharaunda Tourism munyika yedu haina kuchengetwa, uye zvikonzero izvi munhu kufembera.

Zvichakadai, tarisiro nokuti kukura kwaiita Tourism munyika yakafara mudzimba dzezvimwe - nyore wakanaka. Pari chinozoiswa Anonyanyowanika "tira" riri kutanga edzimba vanhu uye munhu Entrepreneurs. Somuenzaniso vanogona kushumira Vyatskoe musha rakamiswa muna Yaroslavl mudunhu. Achitsigirwa yomunharaunda kutarisira kuti enterprising muzvinabhizimisi achizvibhadharira zvaanoda rakazaruka uye rine dzinoverengeka mamiziyamu National. Visitors vanogona tinyatsoziva Amusements Russian, kunoshanyira kugeza ichi, uye zvichingodaro. N.

Panguva yakakodzera nenhanho mashoko connoisseurs pazororo iri paizova zvikurusa. Handiti mushanyi zvivako izvi shongedza neimwe nyika. In tsika, chirongwa rinozivikanwa chete rakamanikana pedenderedzwa connoisseurs.

Pamusoro Profile ushanyi

Izvo chete zvokuzvivaraidza ushanyi hakuwaniki munyika! Kunogona kuva refu uye zvinofadza hurukuro pamusoro Eco uye kuchovha, akanyanyisa maonero ake, kamera aienda kunzvimbo dzinonakidza. Hatina zvekumwe dzakasiyana izvi zvose, vashoma vakanzwa. Popular muRussia, chete chete mhando ushanyi kuti inobatanidzwa kuzvivaraidza. Asi, panzvimbo tsika, ichiidzwa kuti hurumende zveminda kunyanya nacho profiled dzakasiyana ayo. Uye vaya vari kunetseka kukura nzvimbo bhizimisi Russia, unofanira kufunga zviri ichi mirayiridzo - kuti hope kumusoro, kuwana, kugadzira kuitira kukwezva vafambi jaded? Kugadzirisa matambudziko aya chaiwo toerisme kukura mudzimai zvakatipoteredza?

About mumahotera dzedu

In nemaonero vokuMadokero, Russia ine mbiri chete siyana hotelle - nacho, asi inodhura kwazvo, kana huri chisingakoshi, asi zvachose dzamira. Zvinoita musoro zvakakwana. Ruzhinji vemahotera Russian zvichiripo pachiyero Soviet Union. Kureva izvozvo inopa risingamboshandisi basa kushaya Amenities ano, saka akajairwa ichaparadzwa vokuMadokero.

The dzimwe mhando - Hotels vepamusoro pamwero $ 800 uye wakakwirira mitengo. Chokwadi, pfungwa iyi nokuda kwayo kudhura haisi kuwanikwa pazororo vakawanda.

Excellent muenzaniso kugadzirisa matambudziko akadai dzingava muCzech Republic. Kuramba parwendo anozivikanwa unodziya duku mhuri-mhanya Hotels zhinji, uyewo chisingakoshi hostels. In mirayiridzo iyi, pamwe nekodzero nenhanho hanya uye hanya pamusoro chikamu vaisagona kuva upfumi hwedu.

Information chidzitiro somuganhu

Mumaziso nechokumadokero vanhu kwemakumi emakore Russia kwave uye zvisaririra yakapoteredzwa ngano pamusoro naka ndokumwewo. Kusvikira zvino, mumwe chikamu vokuEurope kushamwaridzana nyika yedu ine mwero yakatarwa pakati mabheya, balalaika uye Russian vodka. Chokwadi, pamwe maonero akadaro, vashoma angatsunga kuenda kurenje zvakaoma. nehasha vagari uye venga okunze. Izvi ndizvo anogona kukonzera kusava mashoko!

Nzira dzemazuva ano upenyu vomunyika yedu, vapfumi tsika dzechinyakare munyika, yakawanda munzvimbo dzinonakidza uye zvinotyisa kuti unogona kuona pano - ichi zvose chinoramba "noruzhinji" nokuti vakawanda vevaya vanogara kunze kumiganhu Russian. matambudziko ushanyi dzinogona kugadziriswa chete kukunda "mashoko blockade".

The akaipa Basa zvirango

The kuyerera revashanyi kuti nyika yedu zvikuru kuderedzwa pasi pokudzora achangopfuura enyika kuitika, kunyanya nokuda pakatanga inonyatsozivikanwa zvirango. Asambofarirwa nyika yedu wokumwe mutemo kwaita kuti njodzi dzinongoitika mugumisiro - kukundikana kuramba Russian upfumi yacho. Kumadokero kuramba kuisa hazvizivi mufananidzo atadza nyika. Zvinogona vashanyi vanoenda kutyisidzira ngozi muuto mamiriro nokusava rusununguko rwokutaura zvakakwana.

The chinoshamisa ndechokuti vazhinji vokumadokero vanhu zvakakomba tenda kuti pasi pokudzora zvirango pamusoro Russian Grocery echiShinto anenge chinhu. Vashanyi vanotya kuenda munyika nzara - chii vanodya ipapo?

Varipiko vokuRussia vanosarudza kuzorora?

Pasinei zvachose dambudziko, mudzimba vashanyi rakaoma kumisa. Vatariri varaidzo uye anodzidzisa zvisikwa haina akadzima. Zvisinei, nzendo dzakawanda wabatwa mune dzimwe nyika. Sezvambotaurwa, zvipfuwo Tourism pachena dzezvimwe of Yababa zvikuru akakurumbira, uye mune foreseeable Zvaifungidzirwa ramangwana kuchinja mamiriro ezvinhu aya anosiririsa haina kuchengetwa.

Asi nei vomunyika kudaro unpatriotic? Pashure pezvose, nharaunda yacho ine siyana okunze munyika dzine zvose kuravira. Travel vakapoteredza nyika regai zvinoda kunyoresa zvimwe zvinyorwa uye nzvimbo mavhiza.

Mhinduro iri nyore: mabhizimisi zvose panyaya dzemari. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvakanaka kuti zororo kwose kunogona kuva murayiro unokosha isingadhuri kupfuura zvipfuwo plesieroorde.

Herino Muenzaniso. MuMoscow mumakore achangopfuura vachishingaira kutanga vashanyire kuenda uye kushambadzirwa, asi vakawanda vokuRussia guta guru nyika ichiri isipo. Mumakore mashanu apfuura isu wakashanyira izvozvo sezvo vashanyi, kwete kupfuura 5% vomunyika. Chikonzero iri kunyanyisa kudhura kurarama uye vakazorora ari chizvarwa ezvinhu guru. Hotels muMoscow zvinodhura zvikuru nokuti ruzhinji richibva enyika.

Zvikuru sei anoita usiku guru

Kunyange usiku mari kwete asingasviki 500-600 rubles muMoscow hostel. Panguva dzinoungana kuva nzvimbo vanhu 8-10. Kana uchida bhuku nzvimbo vanhu 2-4, zvichava mutengo 1000 rubles. uye pamusoro.

Mamiriro ezvinhu akafanana muSt Petersburg. Hostel mutengo isvike mucherechedzo ikoko, kufanana mutengo mukamuri rimwe chete ari pakati-pamwero hotera iri Europe (mashanu kana chetyrehzvozdnoy).

Setsika, kwakadaro mirayiridzo sezvo vana Tourism aivapo muMoscow. Vechikoro centrally akauya pazororo uye vanoziva zvinokwezva uye zvinotyisa. Asi mumakore achangopfuura aibuda vana vachiuya guru unoomesa zvikuru nokuda chete nezvikonzero zvemari. Achiisa vaduku vashanyi muguta guru, ane urare - nechinetso chakakomba. Kazhinji, vakauya kupfuura rimwe zuva - panguva mazororo yechando. Vana vanenge kupedzerwa chitima maawa anenge 10, nguva chete pamutemo kuzivana huru rainzwika Moscow - Red Square, uyewo kutarisa Kremlin Christmas muti. Uwane kuziva guru kunodzivisa zvose zvakafanana kushaya nenzvimbo pekugara pa inokwanisika mitengo.

kuti unogona sei kuva?

vataura ushanyi matambudziko All kunzwisisa zvokuti chakakomba kuti kukwanisa kutaura nezvedzimwe nokukurumidza uye munguva pfupi matanho kugadzirisa mamiriro ezvinhu. Kukunda kuderera of Tourism maindasitiri munyika yedu pamwe kumakomo asingashandi. Somuenzaniso tinogona kuyeuka Sochi Olympics. It aitarisirwa kuti mugumisiro wayo Implementation ichava mutsika revashanyi hombe. In tsika, kwakadaro hakuna kuchengetwa.

Nokuti iwe pamusoro toerisme indasitiri wenyika yedu kuti rakanaka mwero ushanyi matambudziko zvinofanira kugadziriswa ari kunzwisisa. Zvinofanira kutarisira pamusoro pokurera mufananidzo munyika pamberi international munharaunda, kuchinja mashoko gadziriro, kuti asimbise samambure vashanyire kwezvivako kupa zvakakwana mari hotelle uye nzvimbo yekuzvivaraidza. Asi, sokutaurwa pamusoro apa, kubudirira vose hazvibviri tisina centralized kuzvidzora. Tinogona chete tariro kuti kutsvaka nzira itsva yokuchinja National upfumi, State Duma asi vakafunga nezvenyu Tichitarisa dzingangoitika inovandira panzvimbo yakadaro aizobudirira uye zvoupfumi anoyevedza sectors akadai Tourism - kwokunze uye dzakawanda.