Mitauro munyika dzakawanda sei? Interesting mashoko pamusoro mitauro

How mitauro yakawanda mune nyika? Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kubvira 2500 kusvika 7000. The maonero masayendisiti ari yaipedzerwa zvavo mari nokuda kwokushayiwa rakabatana yokusvika chii anonzi mutauro uye bazi remutauro kuti.

How mitauro yakawanda mune nyika?

All mitauro kwenyika rakakamurwa mhuri, izvo pane 240. Kudeuka mhuri mutauro , uye nokure kupfuura kudzidzwa runoonekwa kuva Indo-European boka, izvo zvinosanganisira mutauro wokuRussia. The hwaro nechekuita mukugarisana emitauro yakasiyana siyana vari mumhuri ndiro chinokosha phonetic zvakafanana pakati mashoko midzi, zvichiratidza dzinokosha pfungwa, uye kufanana girama mamiriro.

Kunewo mitauro, oga kuti haagoni kuiswa chero mhuri. Muenzaniso wakadaro mutauro Zindoga, "ukama haisi tichiyeuka" ndiwo mutauro wenyika Basque "euskera".

Mitauro Inonyanya

Vangani mitauro munyika nhasi, izvo zvinowanza? Idzi dzinosanganisira 10: Chinese (Mandarin), Chirungu, Spanish, Russian, Hindi, Arabic, Bengali, Portuguese, Malay, Indonesian, French. In Mandarin rakataurwa vanopfuura mabhiriyoni 1 vanhu. On nerimwe vapfumbamwe gumi rakajairika akataurwa vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni 100 ne.

Chikonzero kukurumbira mutauro Chinese dzinofanira kuzokurukurwa sechinhu rakataurwa muna China, Singapore, Taiwan, rakakura Chinese Diaspora mune zvinenge zvose kunyika Southeast Asia nedzimwe nyika dzepasi. Hatigoni kukanganwa pamusoro kubereka vanhu.

Native Chirungu uye Spanish vaiva kupfuura basa mhiri kwemakungwa nechisimba munyika, vawana America. Ndokusaka, kana tikatarisa mitauro mepu dzenyika, tinoona kuti mitauro miviri vari munharaunda yakakura kudzora. Chirungu ndiwo mutauro unonyanya munyika 56, Spanish - munyika dzinopfuura 20. The French, uyewo Chirungu uye Spanish, uyewo nguva yake akasika hune simba, ndiko omurume nzvimbo huru kuNorth America uye Africa. Parizvino, French ndiyo yokutanga Mutauro munyika 15 pasi pose.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Munhau European yebudiriro ane mitauro shoma munyika panguva dzakasiyana dzatora nzvimbo dzemadzinza nzira yokukurukurirana - mutauro Franca. Panguva Roman Empire Koine - mutauro Pan-ndero - rava akadaro "mutauro Franca" nokuti Eastern reMediterranean yekare Near East. Zvadaro, makore anopfuura 1,000, kutanga muMediterranean kunyika, uye ipapo yose Catholic Europe, sezvinoita mutauro Franca akashandisa Latin. In XVIII-XIX emakore nzira yokukurukurirana remarudzi yava French. Kubvira pakupera kwezana remakore rechimakumi maviri senzira interethnic yokukurukurirana munyika vakava mutauro Chirungu, Chokwadi, nokuda kutungamirira chinzvimbo vaitaura Chirungu superpower - the United States.

mitauro akafa

In zvemutauro, pane chinhu chakadai kune "mutauro akafa". kuti kare havatauri, uye kuziva nezvazvo chete kuburikidza akanyorwa Zvivako zviri vakadaro. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mitauro akafa kungorarama nokuti zvinoshandiswa zvinangwa zvesayenzi kana chitendero. Uye kune mitauro yakawanda munyika? Izvi zvinosanganisira Latin, umo gare gare akakurukura Romance mitauro; Old Russian, rwakazokura hwaro nokuda East necheSalvic mitauro uye nechiGiriki. Kuchine mitauro akafa kuti kushandisa musayenzi uye zvechitendero chinangwa - Sanskrit, Coptic, Avesta.

Pane rakasiyana nyaya yokumutswa mutauro akafa. Pashure peHondo Yenyika II, apo akasikwa yeIsrael, chiHebheru, apo remakore rechi18, hapana akataura, akanga akararamazve sezvo Mutauro munyika ino.

mutauro unonyanya

The mitauro miviri (mitauro miviri) kwezvakatipoteredza, mutauro mumwe ndihwo. Kare, mumazuva hwacho, chikuru chikonzero kufa mitauro yeko zvave kuparadzwa muhombe vemo. Nhasi, mutauro kurukutika anofa nokuda socio-kwezvikonzero zvemari, uye kwete nokuti kuti nevakurukuri ayo vari kufa. Kusaziva mutauro unonyanya dzinosanganisira hazvibviri dzidzo, kusimudzira magariro manera, uye zvichingodaro. D. Naizvozvo, mumhuri mitauro miviri, vabereki kakawanda vanosarudza kunyange kutaura mutauro wavo waamai afa akabuda, kuti arege zvinetso vana mune ramangwana. To pamwero nedanho kutsakatika zvazvinoita vezvenhau, achishandisa mutauro unonyanya.
An mubvunzo unokosha sei mitauro yakawanda munyika. Asi kunyange dambudziko zvikuru - zvavo kutsakatika. Ose 2 weeks mutauro haazombotaurwi munyika. Masayendisiti ari kufungidzira kuti kuguma XXI remakore zvichapfuura zvavo 3.5 zviuru.

kuvakwa mitauro

An dzinonakidza Fani mumitauro munyika vari kubata vataure. mitauro vangani munyika ino mhando? The dzakakurumbira - 16, uye zvikuru nevanhu vavo - Esperanto, akasikwa 1887 Lyudvigom Zamengofom. Zamenhof aiva chizvarwa Bialystok, guta ravaigara vaJudha, Poles, vanhu vokuGermany, Belarusians. Dhorobha raiva kwakatooma zvikuru dzemadzinza pabonde. Zamenhof akatenda mhaka kwavo kusava mutauro nevakawanda. Chinangwa Esperanto akanga kupararira pakati vanhu munyika yose pfungwa rugare coexistence. Zamenhof akabudisa bhuku pamusoro Esperanto. Iye kushandurirwa mumutauro wavo, ounyanzvi zhinji mabhuku nyika, uye kunyange akanyora nhetembo muna Esperanto. Zvizhinji mashoko ose Esperanto ane Romance uye ekuGermany midzi, uyewo chiLatin uye nechiGiriki, pamwe nesayenzi kukosha. About 200,000 nyaya mumutauro Esperanto yakabudiswa Wikipedia.

Zvino imi munoziva kuti mitauro yakawanda mune munyika, uye unogona kuponesa pangozi, vakanga vaiita pakudzidza kwavo.