Modern vechidiki mabhuku: nezverudo, chiito, zvokufungidzira, renyaya. Emanyepo vechiduku

bhuku Youth - zviri zvikuru rimwe Genre mabhuku panguva anenge akabuda mune rokupedzisira rechitatu rapfuura remakore uye pfupi nokukurumidza akahwina rudo uye kukurumbira pakati vakawanda vateereri. Vanyori mirayiridzo itsva iyi anotungamirirwa vaverengi kuyaruka kuti anosarudza zvinoitwa murwiyo, rangano, zvepfungwa magamba. Sezvo nhasi kufarira mabasa ichi muitiro kwave kuchiita kuwedzera, zvakakodzera kureva kwenguva pfupi mamiriro ayo uye edza kufunga zvinhu kubudirira kubudirira vakaramba vakadaro.

Pfungwa kunyora

mabhuku Youth kazhinji vanhu imwe zera boka, kureva. E. Vari akagadzirirwa kuchizvarwa chevechiduku. Izvi, zvisinei, usingasii apikise chokwadi chokuti vaverengi mabasa aya kazhinji vakuru nevana. Zvisinei, maitiro, rangano, ukama pakati vatambi vachiri pfungwa kuti vakanyora Genre vanotungamirirwa majaya nemhandara. mabhuku pwere Interesting zvinowanzotaurwa akanyorwa zvido vachivakuza.

Chichiitwa chokusika mabasa aya ndiwo rakananga kuonana ari munyori kuti muverengi. Zvinozivikanwa kuti pahwaro razova yakakurumbira chibereko mafeni kunyora fanfiction, kupa dzimwe apa, harinzwi siyana. Kazhinji, anobudirira yemudzimu adaptations, uye kuti nyaya, kana firimu rwauya kunze inobudirira, kufarira kunobva, pane chido kuchinjana pfungwa panyaya yacho.

Teenage musoro

mabhuku Youth dzakakurumbira kunonyanya kukonzerwa mutauro uri nyore uye zvinonakidza sezvamunoita. Kwakadaro, Somuenzaniso, uri yokufungidzira S. Dessen "zvechizarira uye kiyi". The kunyora rinoti pamusoro akaoma kutapwa musikana achiri kuyaruka, uyo akashandisa kurarama oga, asi kwenguva vakadhakwa kuvazikamwi itsva akatarisana nechisarudzo: kupfuurira munzira yekare upenyu, kana kuti kuva fara nevamwe. basa iri vaakagamuchira mazano zvakasiyana vaverengi. Vamwe vanoti nyaya vagara kujairana, uye kuti hapana mavambo, sezvo chinhu chakafanana chinogona kuonekwa chero American mufirimu. Zvisinei, vamwe, akarumbidza munyori kuti inonakidza muchimiro KuMasiye uye kuti iye akaita kukamura uchishandisa nyaya dzakadai dambudziko socialization kuyaruka. mabhuku Popular zvinokwezva vechidiki uye mufananidzo zvepfungwa magamba. Roman Brown "muvakidzani" Zvinofadza pakuti inotiudza munyori zvakaoma ukama pakati maviri vasikana vasikana. Mumwe wavo zvachose kudzora mumwe, kusvikira yokupedzisira vakasangana nomukomana wake. Comments nezvebasa iri uyewo zvakasiyana. Vamwe vanoshandisa dzinoratidza kurondedzera simba ane rudo mutsetse, mutauro uninteresting. Other vaverengi, Ukuwo, kutaura kwounyengeri unyanzvi munyori nemufananidzo munhukadzi ukama.

Works-dystopia

mabhuku Youth nenzvimbo nzvimbo akakurumbira munezvimwe zvinyorwa kunokwana chepakutanga zano. Somuenzaniso, zvinobikwa B. Roth "akasarudzwa" inotiudza imwe nyika kujairika umo huru mutambi mupenyu. Munguva yokufungidzira, asi chiito kunoitika rudzi zvimiso nzvimbo apo nzanga nokuramba wakaomerera panzira rakakamurwa vemapoka pamusoro mazita unhu hwevanhu uye zvakaipa. Kune hondo, pavanotaurirana pakati vacho, uye nyaya iyi munyori nounyanzvi vairuka mumwe kudanana, riri kunyanya zvinoshamisa nechekumashure enyika mitambo. vaverengi vazhinji achivaka pamusoro basa iri, zvichireva kuti simba chiito, inopenya background, zvinoshamisa zvinoriumba. Uye vashoma pfungwa kuti zvikanganiso: yaizivikanwa hadzi mufananidzo, ndokutsika nhaurirano. Interesting vechidiki mabhuku vade muverengi ano ndiyewo mazita kujairika, mavara mufananidzo. Somuenzaniso, mashoko yokufungidzira "Delirium" L. Oliver inonakidza chepakutanga pfungwa. Munguva rondedzero, munyori rinotaura pamusoro kujairika muvanhu, vane nhengo vakaedza kubvisa rudo uye rinokosha muitiro iri. Zvisinei, chikuru hunhu kutya kurasikirwa ndangariro dzavo uye anoedza kuchengetedza manzwiro ake. Vaverengi ona kujairika pfungwa, chifananidzo simba pamusoro protagonist. Zvisinei, vamwe vanoti kuti yokufungidzira rakanyorwa yakaoma manyorerwo uye mutauro varombo.

A dzakatevedzana mabasa Martin

Books vechiduku vapinde guru tema Zara nokuti kuti vanyori vakawanda ano vanotungamirirwa kunyatsoreva pachizvarwa kuyaruka. Hazvina kunyanya kuda kujairika tarenda nyaya iri nhoroondo pachishandiswa upenyu hwaAbhigairi hwaizova zvinhu uye vakagwinya nemigumisiro. Nhasi, aitungamirira nzvimbo iri varaidzo mabhuku ane nzvimbo youth kwokunyepedzera. Books Nzvimbo iyi kazhinji dzokuongorora adaptations, pavari vari mitambo yepakombiyuta.

Imwe inobudirira zvikuru vemifananidzo kushanda mumagadzirirwo uyu JRR Martin. Rake rinonzi dzinotevedzana dzinoti "A Rwiyo Ice uye Fire" akava Bestseller kubva pakutanga bhuku rayo kuma1990. Nokuti kwayo pakusikwa munyori Akagamuchira nomukurumbira mibayiro akawanda, uye inobva yokufungidzira akatevedzana rakabuda, riri pari pakati pamusoro yakanakisisa TV zvaMambo gumi apfuura. Munyori achiri anoramba kushanda mabhuku, muna kufanana kwebhuku riri sefa kunze dzose mwaka akatevedzana.

mamwe mabasa

Books vechiduku vakanga kazhinji akasikwa ari mhando dystopia. The yakakurumbira basa Genre ichi - munhu trilogy of American munyori S. Collins 'The Hunger Games ". Mabasa vave zvinobudirira hwakatamisirwa guru chidzitiro, kuti chete vakawedzera kufarira chepakutanga. Zvinyorwa, achiudza pamusoro zvakaoma kutamburira vagari woruwa pamwe utsinye nyika anoratidza mubhizimisi, pakarepo akava Bestseller. Pasinei conventionality zviri kuitika enganonyorwa unogona kuona zviri yazvino yaitonga. Mumwe series, zvakanyorwa Genre kuti zvokufungidzira - munhu rungano pamusoro Harry Potter, mukomana muuki, yakagadzirwa munyori British J. Rowling. History rava nevakawanda zvokuti aenda mhiri miganhu yacho uye kuzivikanwa munyika mbiri.

nekunzwisisa enganonyorwa

Youth mabhuku nezvorudo hapana zvishoma nevakawanda zvino pane zvisingaitiki. Roman D. Green "Mhaka Hwedu Stars" riri kuna kunzwisisa ukama kuyaruka maviri, rimwe nerimwe rine matambudziko ayo asi musangano achinja zvachose hwavo. Kuwana mutauro nevakawanda, vanosarudza kuita ndaviga kurota unhu - kundosangana yakakurumbira munyori. Kunyange zvazvo shamwari mashizha panzvimbo vatarisane manzwiro Zvisinei kuti rwendo pakupedzisira muuye navo pedyo pamwe chete. Sad kuguma hazvirevi Anotadzira zvinonyatsorehwa maonero chiedza ichi melodrama.

Language mumabasa akadai nyore uye unonzwisisika, uye ukama pakati vacho vasiri dzakavakwa kunoshamisa uye pachinzvimbo melodramatic mweya. Yakakurumbira basa mumagadzirirwo ichi - imwe itsva naJ Moyes "Kusvikira Ndakasangana iwe.". kunyora sezvamunoita iri nyore, zvakaoma ukama pakati vatambi dzinoturwa ane nekunzwisisa pfungwa maonero. Kuguma kwazvo yokufungidzira anotsigirwa zvikuru mumweya chiedza melodrama pane nhamo, sezvo kuva Somuenzaniso, muna enganonyorwa ari dzekare negwara.

kuverenga akararama

Youth mabhuku nezvorudo kazhinji omerera ukama pakati vacho pakuyaruka. Somuenzaniso, zvakanaka-kutengesa K. Bushnell "The Carrie Diaries" riri kuna upenyu zvake musikana, mudzidzi ari kutsvaka pachakwo uye chechipiri ayo nehafu. nyaya iyi ndiyo kuverenga zvichinyanya kushanda pakati vechidiki. Kugovera iri nyore zvemafaro fashoni, nyaya rava nevakawanda kunyanya pakati vasikana. S. Dessen bhuku ane zvakafanana nyaya. The chikuru heroine basa iri musikana anogara ane zvakazara kudzidza uye sokuti chaizvo kufara munyika yake duku. Zvisinei, pane nguva vaanosangana murume wechiduku anoratidza vamwe zvoupenyu. Pasi nawo, iwo inochinja maonero aunoita upenyu.

B. Roth

Mabasa zvakanyorwa Genre chiito, dzakakurumbira chaizvo pakati kuvaverengi vemazuva ano. Azviita pamusoro pavo unganidza azere horo, uye ndokusunungurwa dzavo mitambo vavariro yepakombiyuta kuwedzera vateveri vakawanda. Nyaya ino kunyorwa chete vamwe mabasa akanyorwa Genre ichi. Books-varwi vanonakidzwa zvizhinji chiito uye uchinzvera kupfuura mabasa nevamwe vanyori. Bestseller V. Roth, "yakashatiswa mumufambiro" chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru nevanhu mabhuku, kunyanya sezvo yave vakabudirira filmed. Pfungwa munyori weboka vanhu kupinda vemapoka sokuti vaverengi vazhinji yepakutanga, saka munyori akanyora sequels akawanda.

E. Iar

Books-varwi mazuvano kakawanda kwakavakirwa tarenda rangano, nokuti kufungidzira nyika iri zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera kukurumbira pakati kuverenga paruzhinji. Muenzaniso - imwe yokufungidzira E. Iara "The Lost Legion". The chiito anotora nzvimbo vemungano nyika. The protagonist - jaya mambo, mumwe murume wechiduku anenge marwadzo, kunyadziswa, kutambura, zvisinei, anowana simba rokudzivisa zvakaipa. Pasinei kucherechedzwa zano basa chakabereka rudo kuverenga paruzhinji nokukurumidza vakagwinya zano.

Fantastic dingindira

Rimwe bhuku rinozivikanwa ndiyo yokufungidzira "Kumhanya kuburikidza labyrinth kuti" D. James Dashner. It inotiudza kuti vamwe vechiduku vanobatwa utsinye nyika kujairika, uko vakawana pachavo pachinzvimbo Guinea nguruve, sezvo ivo zvapera kuyeuka. Vaverengi Uchaona kuti chigadzirwa ichi Zvinofadza zvikurukuru kuti vatambi ayo, vakanga inopenya uye kuratidza. Zvisinei, vanozvishandisa zhinji vanoti kuti mutauro nemunyori aiyanika uye featureless. Uyezve, vamwe vavo vanoti kuti nokuguma akatendeuka akabuda uninteresting kuti rangano iri zvakare yakafukidzwa chakavanzika. Zvamarudzi kutaura vatambi Akakonzerawo kusatendera kubva nhamba vaverengi. Zvisinei, zvose vanoziva mavambo pamusoro pfungwa uye nziyo.

Chimwe nganonyorwa iri Genre ichi - "zvokudya" M. Grant uyu chigadzirwa wakazviunganidza chaizvo nyaya dzinovaka. Nhoroondo rakazvipira zvimiso nzanga ramangwana, iyo iri kunetseka zvimwe zvitsva anotyisa chirwere, razova chinhu mhando abhadhare kubudirira kwake. Vaverengi rumbidzai basa kunzwisisa nyaya ouzivi (mari yebudiriro uye kubudirira evanhu), nokuti pakusikwa dzakasiyana nyika chaiyo, inova chinhu chakafanana ano. Saka, mumabhuku ano, rinokosha basa reDare vechidiki mabhuku. mabasa Foreign pamusoro kazhinji ane kutungamirira nzvimbo sezvo vanyori yokumwe nyora idzodzo Genres zvokuti dzinonakidza kuchizvarwa chevechiduku.