N. V. Gogol. "Taras Bulba". Okufananidza Unhu Ostapa uye Andre

The umhare hondo pakati varanda Ukrainian vanhu vanoyemura nhasi. Tinodzidza nezvazvo kubva dzakawanda Cossack pfungwa, nziyo, nhoroondo zvidzidzo uye mabhuku mabasa. Imwe yenzira dzakanakisisa prose basa achirumbidza uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika uye kuzvitsaurira "Taras Bulba" N. V. Gogolya. Okufananidza zvechadenga Kuda uye Andriy, chikuru vanotaurwa mubhuku, isu achapa munyaya ino.

Zvarongwa nyaya

"Taras Bulba" - tarenda nyaya, uye vatambi vake vemungano. Kunyange zvazvo zano yakatorwa kubva Gogol upenyu. Kuda uye Andriy - hama vaiita hondo, asi vakanga prototypes dzavo. Pamwe munyori akadzidza Gregory Ilyich Mikluho, hama imwe Yemelyan. Aiva hama mbiri, mumwe uyo akatengesa yokumusha kwavo, kudanana pamwe Sora rinowawa, uye mumwe akafa kuedza kuuya baba vake mutengesi. Uyewo, zvikabva anogona kunzi Ataman Taras uye Ivana Gontu, uyo, maererano nengano, akauraya vanakomana vaviri vokuPoland musikana-mukadzi. Asi nyaya iri vemungano, sezvo Ivan akaroora akanga Russian.

Muna nganonyorwa Taras Bulba Postan baba anoda vana vake zvakafanana, asi basa kuti yamadzibaba kwaari kupfuura zvimwe zvose. Mumwe anogona chete kunzwira tsitsi mubereki anoona muzukuru wake anotengesa zvose raakarwa naro, chinhu icho iye pashure apiswe padanda. Akapukunyuka vana vake, naiye akafa, asi pasina kutya uye pasina anozvidemba.

Junior Andria

Tisati kupa mashoko okufananidza unhu Kuda uye Andriy, unofanira kutiudza pamusoro mumwe mutambi yoga. Andrew aiva gotwe Taras mwanakomana, iye makore maviri shamisa, iye akareba uye simba. Zvisinei, Cossack wekare anoona kuti mwanakomana wake aiva kunyara, somwana, achimuti "mazunchikom". Anoda kuti varwe Tatars, kutsamwa, mupfungwa, kugumbuka. Akadzidziswa nomufaro, akanga shifty uye tsanzira. Uye ndichiri aiva munyoro, akanaka kumeso uye akakumbira rudo.

Hazvina zvakafanira kutaura kuti zviri pasina mumvuri mubvunzo kuti kurutivi Commonwealth. Iye akatambudzwa, kushamisika chii kusarudza: mukadzi waanoda, uyo aiitawo, asi aifanira kurega ravo kare, kana kunyika yavo, kuti sich, mukoma uye baba. Pakupedzisira, vechidiki uye chido vakatsiva mutero yavo, Andre akapa vhendi manzwiro ake.

Senior Kuda

Kuda akanga akanyatsosiyana vaishora mukoma atova chechitendero. Aivawo muviri simba, simba mumuviri sawanikwa uye utano munhu. Asi akava hunhu simba, ndiye yakarurama, Teererai, rira, akangwara, cool-musoro, vakasindimara, akatendeseka. Vasingadi kudzidza, Ndakaedza kakawanda kutiza kubva pachikoro, uye chete kutyisidzirwa baba vake havana kubvumirwa kupedza Sitch akaita urongwa hwake. Chinzvimbo uye kuzvipira namadhimoni, Kuda kupfuura zvose tinoonga pfungwa ushamwaridzani uye haagoni kufungidzira upenyu hwangu pasina Cossack freemen, hondo kuzorwa nechisimba.

Cossacks pakarepo akaonga chimiro Kuda uye akafanotaura rombo yake zvakanaka. Munyori anoenzanisa mwanakomana mukuru Taras cheshumba, iyo inokwanisa kuva muchinda fodya. Mune ramangwana, tinoona kuti Kuda wakarurama kuti chivimbo uye mamwe masoja, uye baba vake.

Okufananidza Unhu Ostapa uye Andre

Sich vagari vakada vanakomana Bulba dzinenge pakarepo. Vaiva vaduku uye inopisa, chido kurwisa uye haana kuvanza pangozi. Zvisinei, hunhu hwavo akasvinudzwa kwazvo chete mumiedzo. Mumwe wavo manyawi akamira dzavo uye mumwe akaita chinhu hapana aitarisira kwaari. hama sei vaiita pashure chiitiko zvakachinja upenyu hwavo? Mafungiro Kuda Andrei hwaipa nehasha, uye Taras pachake akapa kuti musungo uye akasunungura mwanakomana bara pahuma.

Kuda aiedza kuponesa, ari kuenda kunotenga, asi akaona chete utsinye mutongo mwanakomana mukuru, akaramba pasi kurwadziswa uyo noushingi. Kurwisana shure kurwadza kwokurasikirwa, akare Cossack Taras anounganidza musango uye utsinye kutsiva pamusoro Poles. Kufa, haana kuzvifunga, uye rinoudza mamwe masoja ake kuti vaponeswe. Saka, tinoona kuti mwanakomana mukuru akanga ararama, uye akafa, sezvinoita baba - pakurwisa vanopinda nechisimba. Uye muduku akadonha zvose kuburikidza runako kwomusasa muvengi.

panzvimbo imwe epilogue

Okufananidza unhu Kuda uye Andriy rubatsiro kutarisa nyaya kubva mhiri. Pashure pezvose, manzwiro uye zvakaitika nyaya vatambi vave muupenyu. Rudo uye kumutengesa, ushamwari uye kuvimbika, kurambwa uye woumbwende enda parutivi. Kuda uye Andriy - vavengi pachavo, asi kunobva pakuda wematambudziko, kunyange zvazvo ivo pachavo vaiva mhizha hwake.

Uye regai vatsoropodzi richizvidzwa Gogol kuti iyewo Cossacks vanoyemurwa, kuwedzeredza mabasa ake, kutamira kure chaizvo chokwadi, kupendwa mufananidzo noutsinye Polish kwamachinda uye vaJudha makaro, chaizvoizvo vayemura simba mupfungwa uye muviri pamusoro Cossacks.

Story zvechokwadi yakaoma, azere kuzvipokanidza uye uzivi, mufaro uye nhamo. Uye chaizvoizvo izere vakabudirira zvirevo, witty kutaura zvavo uchenjeri. Iye akanyora mutauro kunonakidza, uye kubudikidza mutsetse kuverenga rudo nokuda yechizvarigo. Uye basa rake rose, munyori ari kuedza kutaura vaverengi kutenda wake mangwana mufaro, zvirokwazvo izvo achauya.