Munyengetero St. Olga - guta guru rekare Kievan muchindakadzi

Kunoshamisa mufananidzo St. Olga kunyengetera pamwe nevamwe vatsvene zvikuru, zvinonzi vairemekedza kwete chete mukutenda Orthodox, asiwo Catholic. Munyengetero St. Olga nguva dzose kunobatsira vaya noushamwari uye zvepachokwadi kuzviita. Muzana XVI remakore yakanga somusande, incorrupt ipfungwa dzake raizoiswa Church of Zvegumi muKiev, asi zvino yakanga yakareba, uye ivo anyangarika. Kuti tinzwisise zvinodzidziswa chikuru Duchess chakabereka utsvene iyi zvakamira zvichibvira kunyengetera, uye kana zuva Saint Olga, unofanira kuverenga tsananguro hwake, izvo dzinopikisana chaizvo, zvikuru rinorema uye kunoda kunyatsofungwa. Asi isu tiende kuburikidza rinokosha uye zvinofadza nguva muupenyu hwake.

Princess Olga uye chiKristu

Munyengetero St. Olga mhare paunoona kuti uyu aenda kuburikidza mutongi mukuru, uye iye anowana nzira yake. Sezvineiwo, mashoko necheSalvic zita Olga akanga zvinobva Old zita Odin kubudikidza Helga, rinoshandurwa kuti "vakachenjera", "chitsvene", "pachena". Zvino akasiya chaicho zvakakanganwika zvakafanorongwa yake, maitiro uye maitiro. Chokwadi, yaiva mukadzi akachenjera kwazvo uye simba, ichi aizivikanwa zvose, uye kunyange vavengi akabvumirana neizvi.

Usati wapindura mubvunzo pamusoro munyengetero Saint Olga chii kunobatsira, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Princess Olga ndiye mukadzi wokutanga afa womurume wake utongi Kievan Rus kusvika 962 makore. Iye akaberekwa munenge mugore 890, anenge makore zana pamberi dzekubhabhatidzwa Russia, uye vakapedza kwaye chaizvo uye vaizviita upenyu, akararama makore 80. Saint Olga akapinda nhoroondo sezvo Russian wamambo wokutanga, vakagamuchira chiKristu uye vakachinja emakore-kare nheyo vechihedheni uye tsika ehurumende.

The Life of musande

Kubva "zvakaedza zvekare Years" zvinozivikanwa kuti Olga aibva mumusha Vybuty iri muPskov nyika. Mazita vabereki vake vari isingazivikanwi, kazhinji, havana mhuri paunhu Norman, chero zvazvingava, chokwadi ichi zvinoratidza Old Odin kwakabva zita rayo. Kuvapo Scandinavians munzvimbo zvinoratidzwa nenhamba zvakawanikwa pakuchera matongo.

kuziva Olga ukama Grand Duke ari yenhau anotsanangurwa sezvinotevera: kamwe Igor akanga kuvhima mumasango enyika muPskov, apo chiri mumwe chayabata, akanga paRwizi Great uye aida kuyambukira mhiri. Panguva ino, ini akananga yapfuura muchikepe musikana kuti muchinda pakutanga akatora kuva mukomana. Akanga akapfeka mukono zvipfeko, uye akashamisika chaizvo pandakaona naye musikana akanaka. Prince anakidzwa izvozvo, aida mashoko ake zvemiti kunyengedza naye. Asi wakachena Olga pakarepo Munonyadzisa mufambi ouchenjeri. Saka kupera musangano wavo wokutanga.

ouprofita Oleg

Prince Igor ndiye chete wenhaka Prince Rurik, pashure pokufa kwababa vake akava mutarisiri Novgorod gavhuna Oleg Takachenjera, uyo akanga chaizvo kwazvo iye uye akarerwa somurwi wechokwadi. Nokukurumidza yakanga nguva kuroorwa kuna Igor, uye akatanga kutsvaka vakafanira mwenga, asi iye haana asarudza. At mwoyo Igor andisiya ayo chiratidzo muPskov musikana Olga. Ipapo akatuma shure nhume dzake kumuwana. Kwapera nguva warinozokwidzwa pamwe chinokudza vari muguta guru Kiev, apo akava mudzimai Grand Duke.

Voivod aizoroora Igor, vakabayira zvibayiro kuna vanamwari vechihedheni, saka vakapa Igor mugari wenhaka, asi pasina achizviona, Oleg anofa kubva snakebite.

Olga akaodzwa mwoyo vanamwari vechihedheni, uyo kwemakore akawanda chibayiro havana kwakaguma zvabuda, nokuti ane saka vasina vana. Grand Duchess nehanya zvikuru nezvokuti muchinda vachatanga tsvaka mumwe mudzimai uyo vaizobereka iye mudyi wenhaka. Zvadaro akatanga ndichichema uye kunyengetera nomwoyo wose kuna Mwari mumwe chete muKristu, uye akapindura minyengetero yake. Nokukurumidza, Olga abereka wenhaka, wakanyengwa Svyatoslav. Prince Igor, unopenga nomufaro, kutenda wake akaunganidzwa zvipo zvakasiyana-siyana zvinodhura kuti akapa mari kutemberi muKiev St. Eria Muporofita (kereke muKristu wokutanga, izvo kuchiripo muKiev iri Dnieper).

rubhabhatidzo

In kudzidza nomusoro "Munyengetero St. Olga - anorichengeta anonzi" kuva nechokwadi kuti ataure kuti muchindakadzi saka akasvika kutenda muna Mwari yechiKristu, kuti munguva pfupi akabhabhatidzwa pamwe zita Elena. Bhishopi weConstantinople akamukomborera pamuchinjikwa richivezwa inopa upenyu-muti Cross. On zvakanyorwa, iyo yaiti kuti ukavandudzwa nyika Russian pamwe Mutsvene Cross, uyo nhasi akatora Kiev Princess Olga.

Kubvira ipapo, Princess Olga akava mukadzi throned wakamutsiridzwa kutenda kwechiKristu kuRussia. Akadzokera kumba uye akatanga kuparidza dzidziso dzechiKristu kuvaHedheni uye kuvaka temberi.

Huru chishamiso zvakaitika kuburikidza vazviomesere pamusoro St Olga womudzimu, ndiko kubhabhatidzwa Rus. Kiev Prince Vladimir, wake muzukuru, wakaita pamusoro mirayiridzo mbuya vake. Saka, vaKristu Orthodox vari kakawanda muminyengetero yako kumbotaura St. Olga uye St. Vladimir pamwe chete.

Munyengetero St. Olga: Features

Muna muna 1547 Princess Olga somusande vatsvene Sts. Munhoroondo yechiKristu, kurapwa ichi rinoshandiswa chete kuvakadzi shanu: St. Magadharena, uraya Apfii, pervomuchenitse Thecla, St. Queen Helena (amai mambo Constantine I) uye Nina enlightener rokuGeorgia.

Munyengetero St. Olga achiverengwa pamberi icon kuti amutore nedziviriro siyana zvoupenyu. Asi kunyanya vakadzi vake kunyengetera nezvazvo kuti ataure pamusoro kuberekwa mwana pamberi paMwari, uye kana uine vana, kunyanya vanakomana - kuvadzivirira kubva kwezvirwere uye zvomunyama.

Panewo munyengetero muchato St. Olga wacho, unotanga nemashoko okuti: "Haiwa Kuenzana mutsvene AVAPOSTORI Princess Olga, pervougodnitsa Russian ..."

Pamberi icon St. Olga kunyengetera pavavengi vose vanoda kuuya kumba pfungwa kuchena. Akanyengetera vakadzi vakafirwa mwana kana murume vasanyanya kurwadziwa uye kuwana rugare mweya wangu.

Munyengetero St. Olga, anorichengeta zita

Saint Olga - aidzivirira vakadzi vane zita iroro, saka zviri kunyanya kukosha vanopotera ake munamato musande nemashoko "Nyengetererai Mwari nokuda kwangu, Mwari mutsvene ugodnitsa Olga ...".

Day St. Olga inoti 24 (11) uye July 17 (4) kuti July. tanga musi chete Chechi yeOrthodox wokupemberera mukukudza guru wekare Kievan muchindakadzi naOlga uye yechipiri - vachikudza Mutsvene Martyr Grand Duchess Olga (mwanasikana mukuru Nicholas II).