Mushonga kunobudirira zveshuga: mazita mirayiridzo kushandiswa uye zvaunofunga

Chirwere cheshuga pari inobata vanhu vakawanda. Tenderai pairi, uye vakuru nevana. Kazhinji, chirwere chisingarapiki uye kunoda kwoupenyu hwose negashiro gadziriro chaidzo. Kune kurapa siyana nokuda cheshuga, vanoita dzakasiyana uye kazhinji kukonzera marwadzo. naizvozvo zvakafanira kuti atore chete zvinodhaka avo vakanga vari ushandiswe nachiremba.

mhando cheshuga

Kune mhando mbiri chirwere. Vari vaviri dzinoratidzwa BP shuga yomuropa kuti kuitika nezvikonzero zvakasiyana. Kana Type 1 cheshuga, rinonziwo jekiseni, muviri chete havagoni kubereka kemikari ichi chinokosha. Izvi imhaka kuparadzwa masero pancreatic. Uye mukuru zvinodhaka varwere vane chirwere cheshuga mellitus iyi mhando - ndiwo jekiseni.

Kana mashandiro rwatata hakusi wakaputsika, asi nokuda kwechikonzero inobereka zvishoma kemikari, kana masero muviri haugoni kuitora, kuva mhando 2 cheshuga. It Anonziwo non-jekiseni kuzvimiririra. Muchiitiko chino, shuga yomuropa anogona kusimuka nokuda mukuru carbohydrate chionekeso, metabolic zvirwere. Kakawanda, apo mhando 2 chirwere cheshuga ari kufuta munhu imomo. Naizvozvo inokurudzirwa tikadzivisa kudyiwa carbohydrate zvokudya, kunyanya starchy zvokudya, zvihwitsi uye sitachi. Asi kunze zvokudya, zvinokosha sezvo zvinodhaka mishonga. Kune mishonga yakasiyana kuti mhando 2 cheshuga, vari ushandiswe kuchitsamira pamunhu zvechadenga chirwere.

Jekiseni-muyanzvi chirwere cheshuga mellitus: Treatment

Wokurapa chirwere ichi haako. Tinoda Nokuraramisa mishonga. Nei pasina zvinodhaka regai kubatsira? In munhu rwatata utano inongogara kubereka insulin, iyo inodiwa kwomuzvarirwo muviri. Akasunungurwa kupinda ropa panongovira munhu adye, zvichiguma mairi anowedzera padanho shuga. Jekiseni A anovanunura kubva ropa muzvitokisi uye munyama. Kana shuga iri Akanyanya kemikari ichi rinobatanidzwa pakugadzirwa reserves ayo ari chiropa, uyewo deposition akawandisa mafuta.

Kana jekiseni nemataundi chirwere cheshuga rwatata jekiseni kugadzirwa anonetseka. Saka, ropa shuga pamwero rinobuda, izvo ngozi chaizvo. Chirwere ichi chinoita kuti kuvadza etsinga fibers, pave renal uye cardiac insufficiency, thrombus inotungamirwa uye nezvimwe zvinetso. Naizvozvo, varwere zvakadai cheshuga nguva vanofanira ichiyerera ichibva kunze kupa jekiseni. Ndiyo mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti chii mushonga kutora mhando 1 cheshuga. Kana zvakanaka raitongwa jekiseni yaunodya yakawedzerwa zvinodhaka hakuiti kazhinji kuzvireva.

Properties insulin yakakodzera

kemikari ichi anotanga nokukurumidza mudumbu, saka haagoni kutorwa mu piritsi fomu. The chete nzira pakatanga jekiseni mumuviri - ane sirinji kana pombi chinokosha zvakananga kupinda muropa. The uchitsanya chinodhaka takabatikana apo raitongwa subcutaneously yaro mudanga iri mudumbu kana iri repamusoro chikamu ruoko. Muduku inoshanda kupinza nzvimbo - hudyu kana magaro. Kubaya mushonga inofanira kugara panzvimbo imwe. Uyezve, pane zvimwe zviri kurapa varwere jekiseni-kuzvimiririra cheshuga. Kuitwa kuti kemikari kunoenderana zvikuru sei murwere unotii, anodya, uyewo zera rake. Zvichienderana ichi, vari basa rakasiyana-siyana mishonga uye chipimo chemushonga anosarudzwa. Ndezvipi kemikari uyu?

• Long-nokuita jekiseni - vatendeuki shuga yose zuva. A muenzaniso unoshamisa - mushonga "glargine". It anoramba kugara pamwero yomuropa uye chinotarisirwa kaviri daily.
• Short-nokuita jekiseni anobudiswa kubva kemikari kwevanhu vachishandisa chaiwo utachiona. mishonga iyi "Humodar" uye "Actrapid". Zvavakaita kunotanga hafu yeawa, saka Zvinokurudzirwa kupinda navo vasati vachidya.
• Jekiseni-kuita jekiseni pashure zvokudya. Anotora kushanda pashure maminitsi 5-10, asi mugumisiro hahugari kupfuura awa, saka kurishandisa pachiimbwa nemamwe marudzi jekiseni. Vane nokukurumidza chiito zvinodhaka izvi, "Humalog" uye "Apidra".

Jekiseni muyanzvi cheshuga mellitus: zvinodhaka

Kugadzirira kurapa mhando 2 cheshuga zvakawanda siyana. mhando iyi chirwere kunoitika nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana: nekuti zvataidya kukodzera, ndakagara mararamiro uye kufutisa. Zvakawandisa ropa shuga pane chirwere ichi zvingaderedzwa nenzira dzakawanda. Panguva kutanga kwekupwanyiwa zvikuru zvakarurama mararamiro uye rinokosha kudya. Ipapo iwe unofanira kurapwa. Pane nokuporesa zveshuga:

• zvinoreva anotokonya kugadzirwa jekiseni, semuenzaniso, sulfonylureas kana glinides;
• nevasori kuti kuvandudza jekiseni uptake uye zvinyama susceptibility nayo ndiyo biguanides uye thiazolidinediones;
• zvinodhaka kuti adzikatidza Absorção de Água kuti shuga;
• mutsva boka zvinodhaka anogona kuderedza havi uye uremu.

Zvinodhaka kuti kubatsira muviri insulin pachavo

mishonga yakadaro vanogadzwa chirwere cheshuga ari kwokutanga nzendo pakurapa chirwere. Kana ropa shuga yomuropa vari chete zvishoma akakwidziridzwa, dzakabatwa jekiseni secretagogues. Vane pfupi-nokuita - meglitinides uye sulfonylureas, vane yechigarire nomugumisiro. Vazhinji vavo kukonzera yakawanda nemishonga, akadai yomuropa, nomusoro, tachycardia. mishonga chete chizvarwa chitsva "Manin" uye "Oltar" kuine zvikanganiso izvi. Kunyange zvakadaro, kazhinji vanachiremba akarayira Kunyatsoziva uye nguva-vaedzwa rinoreva: "Diabeton", "Glidiab", "Amaro", "Glyurenorm", "Movogleken", "Starliks" uye vamwe. Ivo vanobviswa 1-3 kanomwe pazuva zvichienderana ya chiito.

Zvinodhaka kuti uvandudze Absorção de Água insulin yakakodzera

Kana muviri kunobereka zvakakwana mari kemikari, asi yakakwirira azvipire shuga, nemimwe mishonga. Kakawanda ndiwo biguanides, izvo anovandudza Absorção de Água insulin yakakodzera nemasero. Vanobatsira kuderedza kudya, kuderedza shuga kugadzira nokuda chiropa uye ayo uptake ari ura. Zvinonyanyozivikanwa biguanides "Siofor" "Glucophage", "Bagomet" "Metformin" uye vamwe. Saizvozvowo chiito pamusoro rejira, izvo anowedzera susceptibility yavo jekiseni, thiazolidinediones vane "Actos" "Pioglar" "Diaglitazon" "Amalviya" uye vamwe.

Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinodhaka vane chirwere cheshuga

Chirwere cheshuga kazhinji kubatsira dzimwe mapoka zvinodhaka. Vakaita akazviratidza ichangopfuura, asi akatotanga vaudzewo kuchibudirira.

• The mushonga "Glyukobay" kuchititadzisa intestinal Absorção de Água kuti shuga, nokudaro ayo dhigiri madonhwe ropa.
• Combination zvinodhaka "Glyukovans" anosanganisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana kuti simba iri nhengo.
• "Janow" Mahwendefa ikashandiswa kurapa kuderedza ropa shuga.
• The mushonga "Trazhenta" rine zvinhu kuti kuparadza makemikari kuti dzinotsigira yakakwirira shuga.

Mishonga Supplements

At kwokutanga nzendo jekiseni-zvaanoda cheshuga, unogona kuderedza uwandu mishonga, kujaidza mudumbu. Zvipatara mukwanisi inokosha zvokudya uye kudya zvinomera broths uye Mishonga zvokuwedzera. maturusi izvi hazvigoni kutsiva mishonga waakaudzwa nachiremba, anogona chete pajoko.

• ZVAKAIPA "Insulat" kunonatsiridza muviri, kunomutsa rwatata uye akazoita Absorção de Água kuti shuga.
• The mushonga anogadzirwa Japan "Thuot" zvinobudirira kunoderedza ropa shuga yomuropa uye normalizes muviri
• Medicine kwakavakirwa yemakwenzi zvinhu "Glyukoberri" kwete chete lowers ropa shuga yomuropa, asiwo normalizes muviri uremu, uye kunotadzisa kukura chirwere cheshuga yematambudziko.

Kunyanya mishonga mhando 2 cheshuga

mishonga izvi zvinowanikwa pamahwendefa. Vazhinji vavo kukonzera marwadzo:

• kufuta;
• bundu;
• ari fragility pakati pfupa tishu;
• nokuvhiringidzirwa moyo;
• svoto uye dumbu kurwadziwa;
• mukana yomuropa.

Uyezve, kugadzirira vemapoka akasiyana-siyana sei muviri nenzira dzakasiyana. Naizvozvo, murwere anogona kusarudza chii mishonga cheshuga kutora naye. Chete chiremba anogona kusarudza kuti zvinobudirira kuderedza shuga yomuropa. Kana zvichiratidza kuti kushandisa jekiseni, zvakanakisisa kuenda zvakananga kwariri, pasina kuedza kutsiva shuga-richikwidibira mapiritsi.

Ndezvipi zvimwe mishonga unogona kutora shuga

murwere akadaro anofanira kutevera kwete chete simba. Zvakakosha kuti nokungwarira kudzidza mirayiridzo ipi mishonga, kunyange kubva chando kana nomusoro. Vazhinji vavo contraindicated mu cheshuga. mishonga All haafaniri kukanganisa shuga sandara, uye vane zvishoma kuti nemishonga.

• Chii mishonga kubva nevamwe cheshuga vanogona kunwa? Bvumidzwa "Indapamide" "Torasemide," "Mannitol", "Diakarb" "Amlodipine", "Verapramil", "Rasilez."
• inonyaradza marwadzo omusoro Most uye vasiri steroidal Anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka vanobvumirwa mu cheshuga, sezvo hazvina kukanganisa ropa shuga yomuropa, "asipurini", "Ibuprofen", "Tsitramon" uye vamwe.
• Panguva chando vanofanira kudzivisa syrups, shuga anotsanangura candies kuti yakayamwa. Akabvumira "Sinupret" uye "Bronchipret".

Testimonials pamusoro mishonga zveshuga

Zvino kuwedzera chirwere vanhu cheshuga. Imhandoi mushonga chinonyanya yakakurumbira chirwere ichi, tinogona kudzidza kubva wongororo wevarwere. Zvinonzi vaiona kuva mushonga "Glucophage" inonyatsobudirira, izvo Kuwedzera richikwidibira ropa shuga, kunoita uremu uye kunodzivisa mukana yematambudziko. Kazhinji upotreblyutsya se "Siofor" uye "Manin". akanaka vakawanda akazviratidza ichangobva akahwina remishonga yemakwenzi kuti vabatsire kuramba ropa shuga yomuropa uye kuvandudza kunopindirana utano. Izvi "Dialek", "Hom Diabetes", "Diabetal", "Yanumet" uye vamwe. zvakwakanakira izvi zvinosanganisira chokwadi kuti havana contraindications uye marwadzo. Asi ivo, kufanana vose Mishonga zvokuwedzera, rinogona kushandiswa chete mazano chiremba mune kunzwisisa kurapa.