Ndezvipi huru zviri evanhu mapoka nemunharaunda? The chikuru zviri duku evanhu boka

sangano Social, kubudikidza tsanangudzo, chinosanganisira dyidzana evanhu dzakabatana. The duku indivisible chikwata ndiye munhu. Iye zvimwe inokanganisa zvinonakisa munzanga upenyu mamiriro.

Social chevanhu

Sezvo basa ravo uye basa nevanhu kwenguva kunotema zvakaoma pamagariro mamiriro ezvinhu mamiriro, achiwedzera zvimwe yeshoko vamwe vanhu. Saka, munhu statistically uye pamwe chete ivo pamwe vanoumba zvinonyatsorehwa vematunhu. Panewo evanhu sangano rine vanopfuura mumwe munhu. Pasinei vari chikuru zviri evanhu mapoka uye munharaunda, inogona kuva chero nhamba nhengo maviri kana kupfuura.

Sei zvichikosha kudzidza evanhu munharaunda uye mapoka

Social dzakabatana vakazvimiririra kubatanidzwa mumagakava upenyu mamiriro, kusarudza zvikuru kweguyo mirayiridzo ehurumende tsika. Saka zvinokosha kuti tiite pakudzidza kwavo. Wemagariro evanhu parses huru zviri evanhu mapoka nemunzvimbo dzavo maitiro yokurera, regularities inotungamirwa kwaizotevera basa, uye kunyanya kudyidzana kwenhengo shamwari mukati nemamiriro uye mano wemishonga iyi itibatsire yakapoteredza kwezvakatipoteredza.

zvemasanga vemunharaunda

Chero kushamwaridzana nevanhu vane chinhu zvakafanana, vanogona kunzi vemunharaunda. Vane zvakafanana zvido uye maonero akafanana upenyu. Zvisinei, kwete shamwari zvose zvakadaro zvinogona kunzi mumagariro. Songaniro izvi zvinogona inoona nezvenjodzi vakaparadzana, kana akaparadzaniswa nenguva. Vanhu vanofarira zvavanofarira, murege kunyange kuziva pamusoro mumwe uye kwete kutsvaka chero chaiyo marongerwo kana kwemajoini basa. Havagoni kutaura pezvaaitsigira yavo uye vasina yakajeka vavariro. Kana kutungamirirwa nokuwadzana haina formalized, uye haina kuva nechinangwa chaicho, hazvigoni kunzi pasocial. Hazvina kuitisa nevamwe somunhu yoga, yakazvimirira nhengo evanhu upenyu mamiriro. Zvino chii vari chikuru zviri evanhu mapoka nemunharaunda?

Kana nzanga kuva pasocial

Nhengo evanhu shamwari nevamwe muupenyu zvakafanana. Izvi zvingava zvakafanana pakati chinzvimbo, chinzvimbo kana kudiwa vadyi nevamwe, uyewo kurima tsika. mubatanidzwa akadaro zvakakodzera pamberi nechinangwa chimwe, kuti vose mitezo, uye kazhinji ane zvakafanana chata. Kunyange zvazvo pfungwa mutemo pano anotora bhokisi kujeka zvikuru, nekuti haana ushamwari zvose magariro iripo pamutemo. In zvisina ezvinhu, mitemo nemirayiro kuvapowo, asi vari kunyanya kuisa noruzhinji uye havana dzakaoma kurongwa.

evanhu munharaunda

Social munharaunda mubatanidzwa pane zvimwewo racho, kusanganisira mukati tsanangudzo rayo chikamu uye boka. Ndezvipi chikuru zvinhu evanhu boka, mukusiyana munharaunda? Hazvina kutsunga quantitatively, asi zvichienderana zvimwe zvinhu zvaizobatsira chiumbu chemagariro. Social munzanga inogona sangano riri zvakakwana hurongwa, uye rinogona kuita kuti ave achiumbwa chimwe. The chikuru zviri evanhu boka vakaita kuti nharaunda, kubatana, nhengo, uye richibatsira. Kubatana mukati evanhu munharaunda anewo nani Blurred miganhu, nokuti inotungamirwa yakadaro inogona kuumbwa panguva dzakasiyana - kubva maawa kuratidza emakore kuva imwe rudzi kana chitendero.

Nhengo pasocial munzanga haagoni kuva chinzvimbo, asi nhengo imwe neimwe yeidzi anoziva pacharo uye rinobatanidzwa zvakafanana vavariro uye zvinangwa. Vachitungamirirwa kushanda munharaunda pano zvinoreva yokugutsikana panyaya simba uye pfungwa pfuma nokuda mberi zvakavapo uye nokuzvidzora.

evanhu mapoka

Ndezvipi huru zviri pasocial boka? Unobatanidza vanhu, zvainanga chinangwa chete, kutungamirirwa vavariro chete, pamwe chete dzematongerwe, inonzi chinzvimbo munharaunda - chii, zvino, pasocial boka? Kuti tinzwisise kuti vari chikuru zviri pasocial boka, zvinokwanisika kuongorora nayo tikafunga vomunharaunda. Social boka - zvakawanda kongiri sangano ine zvose zviri pasocial nzanga, asi ane chimiro Zvinotova pachena. Kazhinji, boka iri akagadza mutungamiriri, mumwe mitemo izvo ngakuzivikanwe nhengo dzose kushamwaridzana uye kuti ivo vanoomerera, uye Chikurukuru - Boka nhengo zvakananga kushamwaridzana nomumwe. Ndiko, vari kushingaira muzvirongwa mabasa ose evanhu dzakabatana. Uchtastie, uyezve, chinowanzoonekwa inodzorwa. Vari uchikurukura nemumwe uye dziri munharaunda iyoyo. Mazuva ano vanhu, pfungwa mundima iyi inofanira kuonekwa kwete chete sechinhu mumuviri, asi somunhu vatambi nzvimbo, akapa kuti kuchine huru zviri pasocial boka. Magariro uye vemunharaunda mapoka zviri zvechokwadi dzakabatana aivapo nguva chaiyo uye nzvimbo, iyo inogona kurondedzerwa pachishandiswa empirical zvokuyera.

Small evanhu mapoka

Small evanhu boka iri vanhu vakabatanidzwa zvinhu zvakafanana, zvakajairika zvaunofarira, vavariro uye zvinangwa. Pano, sezvo ari nyore zvemagariro nhengo dzeboka anosangana mumwe kuti vabudirire mugumisiro, asi kunyanya duku evanhu boka iri kuti zvose nhengo vanoziva mumwe pachangu. hapana pfungwa yakajeka pamusoro quantitative Zvinoumba boka duku. Vamwe evanhu vari kuti vanodavira kuti vatori vechikamu vanogona kubva 2 kusvika 15, vamwe vanoti nhamba iyi haigoni kupfuudza 10, uye mumwe achifunga kuti kunyange boka revanhu 20 anokwanisa kugadzikana vaine vose zvakananga ehupfumi ane mubatanidzwa akadaro.

Kunyange zvakadaro, tinogona kusimbisa huru zviri duku munzanga boka: uwandu nhengo, oscillating mukati vanhu 7-9; yakananga kuonana pakati mapato; zvakafanana zvinangwa uye nzira yekuwana pavo; vagari mabasa; localization mune imwe nzvimbo uye imwe nguva. Uyewo, zvinokosha uye haidereri kukosha zviri duku munzanga boka muri vatorwa Kuzivikanwa boka somunhu constituent nhengo boka, hierarchical hurongwa, logistics, kuparadzirwa mabasa pakati vechikamu vanobatana.