Ndiani Munyori yokufungidzira "The Night Christmas Before"? Unhu N. V. Gogolya

Nganonyorwa "The Night Christmas asati" akasikwa mumakore 1830-1832. munyori wayo - yakakurumbira munyori Nikolay Vasilevich Gogol. Nyaya Iri chikamu mabhuku basa.

Nikolay Vasilevich Gogol, Biography

Nikolay Vasilevich Gogol akaberekerwa Poltava province. Nzvimbo chaiwo wakazvarwa - musha Sorochintsy Great. Uyu murume mukuru, munyori wacho yokufungidzira "The Night Christmas Pamberi," aiva mwanakomana muridzi wenyika reruwa. mhuri yake inozivikanwa kuti paiva yakawanda vapristi.

Ndapedza kubva sangano yedzidzo muna Poltava Gogol ndakaenda St. Petersburg, kukabuda kusamuendesa mabasa ake okutanga - "Italy" uye "Hans Kyuhelgarten". Muna 1829, uyo ari nyaya munyori "Christmas Eve", riri dhipatimendi zvoupfumi mabasa panguva Bazi huru uye pane anowana chiitiko kuti anozoonekwa kukosha kwaari hwokunyora mabasa.

Muna 1830 kuonekwa mabasa inozivikanwa kwazvo Gogol. Izvi "mhino", "manheru pamusoro Farm pedyo Dikanka", "Taras Bulba". Muna 1835 Gogol unowana zano kubva Pushkin kunyora "The Hurumende Inspector" uye rinoreva. Muna 1836, munyori inoenda Germany, umo ari kushanda ari ake akakurumbira yokufungidzira "Dead Mweya". Gogol anoenda kuna Europe, uye ipapo anoenda kuJerusarema uye kuRussia.

Muna 1849 uye 1850, Gogol aigara Moscow, dzimwe nguva kushanyira Odessa. Muna 1851 iye zvakare anogara Moscow, panguva iyo nguva kunotanga zvoutano. In guru, zviri rufu rwake (muna 1852).

Nganonyorwa "The Night Pamberi Christmas", Vakula uye Mirochka

Zvakaitwa nyaya kunoitika panguva Catherine II apo kutotonga Russia. Maererano nemaitikiro, chinogona kunzi 1775. Pachimiro mumusha Dikanka, riri rimwe Ukrainian enyika. Kana uchiziva kuti munyori yokufungidzira "The Night Pamberi Christmas", sezvo nyaya iyi, uchava kuva dzinonakidza.

Mudenga usiku rinopfungaira dhiyabhorosi uye muroyi ari broomstick. Wokutanga anoda netsa zviri mupfuri Vakula, uyo kupendwa dhiabhori ari muchimiro pachinopfeka kunyadziswa pamusoro chechi pamadziro. Kuti izvi zvidaro, iye anoba mwedzi kubva kudenga. Damn chokuti murima ichi Vakula akatadza kupinda mukamba Cossack neKubhi, kuti mwanasikana wake, Mirochka. Zvisinei, Cossack neKubhi achiri anoenderera mberi rokuenda sacristan nechinangwa kunwa vodka. Ani naani ari munyori yokufungidzira "The Night Christmas asati", inozivikanwa netsika Ukrainian vanhu.

Panguva ino mwanasikana Chuba Mirochka anounganidza kumba shamwari. On mumwe wavo iye anoona shangu-dzakarukwa nendarama. Mirochka anoudza shamwari dzake kuti zvichaita kuroora mupfuri Vakula ari chiitiko kuti auye naye slippers, izvo anoenda mambokadzi pachake.

Kozak neKubhi anoenda Solokh. Ikoko anofanira kuvanda Vakula, uyo akadzokera kuna mai vake Solokh. Vasati kuti, muimba yakavanzwa features, musoro uye mabharani.

Vapererwa Vakula anotora mabhegi zvose, rinounza akavabudisa anoriposhera, vachisiya ruduku parizvino. Uye mairi, uye dhiabhori agere. Damn Vakula anoda kutengesa mweya wake, asi Smith haribvumirani. Kutyisidzira Chengetedza muchinjikwa Vakula straddles nayo uye anongovangira St. Petersburg.

Nganonyorwa "The Night Christmas asati", chechipiri

In St. Petersburg Vakula rinouya Cossacks uye navo anoenda kumuzinda Queen. Wakati asvika hofisi yake, mumwe Mhizha anoita rakanatswa kurumbidza uye anobvunza slippers kuti iye Akapfeka. Mambokadzi vanoyemurwa pakuonekwa Vakula uye anomupa slippers.

Panguva ino, musha vakadzi Dikanka gakava sei vakaita Vakula kuzviuraya. Vamwe vanoti kuti iye akanozvisungirira, vamwe - kuti vakanyura. Mirochka achizvinzwa, vakatsamwa kwazvo uye chaizvoizvo kudanana chete mhizha.

Mupfuri, Zvichakadai, anodzoka ake chizvarwa musha uye anouya Kozak Chubu - Woo Mirochka. Akauya itsva Chubu ngowani uye nebhanire yakanaka. NeKubhi anobvuma kuroorwa mwanasikana wake kuti mhizha, uye nokukurumidza pane muchato rejaya. Vakula, kutanga mhuri, yakanaka anozodza kari yake, kurova vamwe.

Pictures of vanhu upenyu yokufungidzira "The Night Christmas Before" by Gogol

Novelist Gogol munyaya yake vakatsvaka kupfuura zvose rokuratidzira upenyu zvake wokuUkraine vanhu, ratidza chevarwere kutsika. Vazhinji raizoshanda chii musoro yokufungidzira "The Night Christmas Before." Musoro nyaya - upenyu uye netsika Ukrainian vanhu uye tsika dzaro. The nechepakati hunhu - the mupfuri Vakula, inotsvaka zvodii kuzadzisa chido chake anodiwa. Mirochka mufananidzo - mufananidzo vakadzi Ukrainian icho wooed vakawanda, asi hapana akakwanisa kuwana mwoyo wake. Mirochka Falls anoda mupfuri akaona ushingi uye chido kutora chero miedzo wake. Ani naani ari munyori yokufungidzira "The Night Christmas asati," akasika zvikuru mabhii vamiririri vanhuwo zvavo.

tsika Ukrainian vanhu munyaya "The Night Pamberi Christmas"

upenyu Ukrainian vanhu unoratidzwa panguva pakupemberera Merry yeKrisimasi. Kunyatsoyeuka akatsanangura tsika caroling: musha akapfuura mudungwe mummers avo nziyo uye kukumbira zvipo. The mabhegi, izvo akaviga vaenzi Solokha, Kolyadniki kururama nokuti masaga vane magirosari uye muvatakure kwenguva refu nemusha kusvikira kuparara unyengeri.

Ukrainian vanhu vanoremekedza Orthodox tsika dzechitendero uye mutendi zvikuru kwavari. Simba Mutsvene Cross vomumusha vanokwanisa vazvidzivirire kubva ose dambudziko, uye mhizha Vakula - mumugwagwa mutsetse.

"The Night Christmas Before" ingano munyaya Gogol raMwari

Gogol kuti prose Zvinofadza pakuti richibatanidza pamwe chaiko tarenda mariri. Rengano vanotaurwa chokuita mweya wakaipa. Asi panguva imwe chete zvakaipa ine zvose zviri zvechokwadi vatambi. Mumiriri mukuru masimba zvakaipa - dhiyabhorosi - akafanana mutorwa pamberi uye neshure - panguva gweta dzematunhu. Muroyi ane zvinhu mukadzi chaiye kuUkraine. It Solokha, izvo ngadzibhururuke pamusoro womutsvairo, uye kufamba kuburikidza mumusha, kutaura kuvanhu vomumusha.