Nemufananidzo Andreya Bolkonskogo. Prince Andrey Bolkonsky

Chimwe chikuru mifananidzo yokufungidzira "Hondo uye Rugare" guru Russian humanist Lva Nikolaevicha Tolstogo - Andrey Bolkonsky - muenzaniso mumwe aristocrat, muridzi zvakanakisisa zvinhu chete anogona kuva munhu. Tsika SEARCH Andreya Bolkonskogo uye ukama hwake nevamwe vatambi chete kushumira zvakajeka uchapupu kuti munyori aikwanisa kuziva ichi kuda simba uye realism.

tsananguro

Sezvo mwanakomana Prince Bolkonsky, Andrei nhaka zvikuru kwaari. Muna nganonyorwa "Hondo uye Rugare" Iye anodzivisa Pierre Bezukhov, ndiye zvimwe kudanana, kunyange ane kunzwisisa hunhu. Junior Prince Andrew, uyo anoshanda wehondo Kutuzov zvikuru maonero kuna Vyatka voruzhinji. Mumwoyo make anovanza kuda Natasha Rostova, ane nhetembo yakahwina gamba. All hwake - inzira kutsvaka uye kuedza kuwana nyika vanhuwo zvavo.

chitarisiko

Kokutanga chimiro anozviratidza pamusoro mapeji "Hondo uye Rugare" yokufungidzira kubva pakutanga, kureva, musi manheru Anna Pavlovna Scherer. maitiro ake rinoratidza zvakajeka kuti vanhu vakadaro hachisi chinhu usingabereki kuteterera, uye truest pfungwa dzinga, uye haana kuwana chinhu pano kunakidze. Haana kuedza kuvanza sei mwoyo tsika, kutaura nhema idzi, uye mazita vashanyi zvose kumisangano iyi, "vanhu mapenzi." Mufananidzo Prince Andreya Bolkonskogo ari kuratidzwa kwevanhu kuti lzhemorali mwoyo uye vakanyangadza kuti netsika nhema kuti anotonga chepamusoro madenderedzwa.

Prince haadi kukumbira vokukurukura dzakadaro, asi akasimba zvikuru kupfuura mwoyo kuti hapana yokunyika kukurukurirana uye zvachero vanhu havagoni kuita mudzimai wake - Lisa. Ndiye pano chete nokuda kwayo, nekuti anofunga akaita mutorwa pamhemberero iyi youpenyu.

Per Bezuhov

The chete munhu kuti Andrew anogona kunzi shamwari pedyo naye mumweya, ndiye Per Bezuhov. Pierre chete aigona kuva zvokutaura, uye pasina grimaces akamuziva, kuti upenyu ichi hachisi kwaari, kuti iye haana hasha kuti rukoniwe kuziva pachavo zvizere, kushandisa kuri mairi ane hariperi tsime nyota upenyu chaihwo.

Andreya Bolkonskogo mufananidzo - chifananidzo ichi gamba, uyo haadi kuramba mumimvuri shure navo. Anoda kuita zvakakomba mabasa uye kuita zvisarudzo zvinokosha. Kunyange zvazvo aine mukana kugara St. Petersburg uye uve mubatsiri, anoda zvakawanda. Vachitarisira dzakakomba hondo, anoenda mwoyo kurwa. Chisarudzo ichi anova muchinda kubata kwake akaramba kusagutsikana pamwe pachake uye kuedza kubudirira muupenyu nezvimwe.

hofisi

Muhondo, muchinda haruzvibati zvikuru sezvo vazhinji vangadai vakaita kudai panzvimbo yake. Haaiti kunyange kufunga sei pakarepo kuwana yepamusoro, kushandisa kwavo revatongi mavambo. Iye nemaune anoda kutanga basa ravo pamwe yakadereresa zvinzvimbo hondo Kutuzov.

In kwayo tsvakurudzo Prince Andrey Bolkonsky yakasiyana chaizvo kwete chete kubva kumusoro muvanhu akakwidzwa muhondo, asi kubva vashandi vanhuwo, vari pasinei chaiva chido vawane kuchiva mukuru pambiru. chikuru chinangwa chavo - the achibuda uye kuzivikanwa, pasinei vari anobatsira uye sei kuzvibata noushingi muhondo.

Not mweni maturo uye Bolkonsky, asi akaratidza izvozvo zvakasiyana. Prince Andrey Bolkonsky anofunga kuti ari dzimwe nzira anokonzera nhamo Russia uye vanhu vayo. Kunyanya nayo kukanganiswa Ulm lesion uye chitarisiko General Mack. Panguva iyi mu mweya gamba racho riri tawirwa kuchinja kunokosha kuti zvichachinja yose upenyu hwake ramangwana. Akanzwa "vakasununguka" uye akaziva kuti anogona kuona kwadzo simba muchiuto. Chiso chake akanyangarika kubhoekana akapoteredza pfungwa dzake Zvakava pachena kuti muchinda izere simba, iyo anoda kutumira kubudirira kwakaita zvinangwa zvayo, kureva kuti kudzivirira vanhu Russian.

Prince anova chinzvimbo, anoda kuita Feat kuti zita rake rabva munhau kwemazana emakore akawanda. Mukuru wavarwi Kutuzov vagutsikana vashandi vake uye anoona chimwe zvakanakisisa wemapurisa.

Life Andreya Bolkonskogo muuto zvikuru kusiyana "chisina" Kuvapo mudenderedzwa munzanga Vakadzi, kuti akanga asati. Anoda kuita zvinhu uye haanonoki nayo. Kukudzwa ushingi akaratidza gamba kunyange pavairwisana Vongai Grabern paakati noushingi vakatenderera chinzvimbo, pasinei inexorable ndine moto muvengi. Panguva muhondo iyi, muduku Bolkonski zvakaitika kuti vapupurire heroism hwakaratidzwa Gunners Captain Tushino. Uyezve, Prince akaratidza ushingi hwake, akamira guru dziviriro.

hondo Austerlitz

Recognition, nokukudzwa uye ndangariro husingaperi - ichi ndicho chinangwa inokosha, riri panzvimbo yokutanga kuti zvakazara anoratidza mufananidzo Andreya Bolkonskogo. A ezviitiko zvenyika Hondo Austerlitz chete kukubatsira kunzwisisa kuti zvaikosha zvomuchinda. hondo iyi yakanga pakachinja tsika kutsvaka uye kuedza kuita Feat vechidiki Bolkonsky.

Aitarisira kuti panguva hondo iyi, akanga rombo kuratidza ushingi ake ose uye kuva gamba. Iye akakwanisa kuita Feat muhondo, kana nomureza, vatakuri mureza akawira, muchinda akakanhonga uye akatungamirira rechiuto iri kurwiswa.

Zvisinei, Andrew vaisagona kuva gamba zvakazara, nokuti muhondo Austerilitskogo akauraya varwi zhinji, uye uto Russian nedambudziko rakaipisisa dongo. Pano muchinda akaziva kuti chido chake kuwana romunyika mukurumbira - chete zviripo. Pashure pokuwa chinzvimbo muchinda urongwa uchisangana kuchinja zvinoshamisa. Haachadi anofarira nenzira huru Napoleon Bonaparte, zvino ichi kupenya mukuru anova zvawo martinet naye. hondo iyi uye rakafuridzirwa vavo zvikonzero zviri zvitsva uye chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha zvokukura yokutsvaka gamba NdiTolstoy vake.

Dzokera kune zvenyika muvanhu

Kuchinja ari Maonero yomuchinda kuitika pamusoro paakadzoka Bald Mountain, paakange akatuma pashure vanga chakakomba akagamuchira muhondo. Andreya Bolkonskogo mufananidzo hunowedzera pragmatic, kunyanya pashure pokunge zviitiko itsva kuitika njodzi hunhu hwake. Nguva pfupi pashure paakadzokera kutandadza kufa wake, akabereka mwanakomana wake Nikolay, uyo aizova akatsiva kutsvaka baba vake pakunamata.

Andrew sokuti ane mhosva nezvechiitiko yakauraya wake vari zviito zvake. Izvi mamiriro pedyo mwoyo, pamwe chepfungwa kuti yakabuda mushure kukundwa mu hondo Austerlitz, anotungamirira Duke pfungwa kuti kusiya vanoti kubwinya kuhondo, uye panguva imwecheteyo kumisa chero ruzhinji basa.

In gusts akadaro angawana munhu ungira zvakanakisisa unhu nhaka kubva baba vake, iro mudzidziso zvakazara mufananidzo Andreya Bolkonskogo. Muchidimbu: vachidziparadza dissociate waibva zvose uye kuzvipira epamba zvenyika uye nekuichengete womwanakomana wake.

kuberekwazve

Nokusvika Pierre Bezukhov Bolkonsky mu munda anoita nokuchinja kukuru muupenyu muchinda. Anotora chinoshingaira chinzvimbo uye otanga kuita zvakawanda kuchinja zvavo: vanhuwo zvavo anoita pachena, serfdom nokuchinja rendi, anonyora mbuya, vakadzi mukubereka uye mubayiro muhoro nomupristi, achidzidzisa murimi mudiki vana.

izvi zvose zvinounza iye zvizhinji pfungwa uye kugutsikana. Kunyange zvazvo akaita izvozvo zvose 'pachake ", akakwanisa kuita zvakawanda kupfuura Pierre.

Natasha Rostova

Andreya Bolkonskogo mufananidzo hazvigoni zvizere vakaongorora pasina kutaura Natasha. Kujairirana musikana uyu muduku, achasiira zvisingafi zvakakanganwika mweya muchinda. simba rake, nomwoyo uye spontaneity kubvumira Andrew zvakare kufarira upenyu uye kuita nevamwe.

Akasarudza kuti anonge drafting mitemo yenyika uye akapinda basa hapana Speransky. Nokukurumidza akanga zvikuru mwoyo iri kushanda mabasa akadaro uye anonzwisisa kuti takapoteredzwa venhema hwakasimba. Zvisinei, pashure pokunge adzokera, iye zvakare anoona Natasha uye vataure. Vatambi ikabuda manzwiro kuti muchato inoita kufara kunofanira kuguma. Asi nzira dzavo pane zvakawanda, uye migumo yose kuvhuna.

Borodino

Mwoyo zvose uye ari kwose, muchinda akatuma hondo. Iye zvakare kungokangaidzwa zvehondo uye kukura ukozoro kwariri kukonzera vairemekedzwa, nzara mukurumbira uye purofiti chete. Ndiye nechivimbo chokukunda, asi, nhamo, NdiTolstoy agadzira gamba rake mumwe mugumo. Muhondo, Andrew akakuvadzwa uye akafa nguva pfupi pashure pacho.

Asati afa, muchinda akaburuka kunzwisisa musimboti woupenyu. Ava kuda kufa, akaziva kuti lodestar mumwe munhu anofanira kuva nerudo uye nerudo kune wokwake. Akagadzirira kukanganwira Natasha wakamutengesa, uye vakatenda rusingaperi uchenjeri hwoMusiki. Andreya Bolkonskogo mufananidzo rinosanganisa zvese yakanakisisa uye akachena kupfuura, kuti vanofanira kuva mweya womunhu. Ndokubva yakaoma asi pfupi basa, zvisinei akanzwisisa chii vazhinji vanokundikana kunzwisisa uye nokusingaperi.