Nile garwe

Nzvimbo kugovera ichi goroondo guru rinosanganisira anongoda kondinendi yose Africa, pamwe kunze nechekuchamhembe, uyewo Madagascar, Seychelles uye Comoros.

Nile garwe ane rima yendarira ruvara, pamwe mavara matema ari muswe, uye dumbu. Meso mhuka dziri nomuti mutema ruvara. Goroondo ane ina pfupi makumbo uye simba refu muswe. A maitiro chinoratidza Nile nemakarwe - kuvapo scaly dzokurwa pamusoro musana. The tomu hwemhuka yakakura uye elongated. At pamusoro musoro vari vakaronga nzeve, maziso uye mumhino. Nokuda chikamu ichi anokwanisa goroondo, mumvura, kuti kuvasiya pamusoro pemvura. mhuka Swim anobatsira muswe wake simba. On makumbo hadzi vari webbed kuti abudirire kushambira mumvura. The muviri Kureba zvimwe specimens vanogona kusvika mamita matanhatu uye avo uremu - 1200 makirogiramu.

Kazhinji, garwe Nile chinofamba nemakumbo ose mana, asi pano neapo kunogona kufamba, zvishoma nokusimudza mutumbi. Vamwe vanhu vanokwanisa kumhanya imwe nechekure kunyange panguva kumhanya 13 km / h. Garwe swims zvikuru kutsanya, kumhanya kufamba yayo dura ndiyo 30 km / h. Nokuda rakasiyana mano mwoyo kuzadza ropa anopinda mumapapu, iyo goroondo anogona kugara pasi mvura kwemaminitsi anopfuura matatu. Nile garwe ane wakanaka kunzwa uye zvakaratidzwa, asi pfungwa kubata, kuravidza uye kunhuwidza dzinokudziridzwa zvakanaka zvakakwana.

Munguva svetuka, vanonzi fungiro rechitatu kana Kamudzira chinofukidza maziso pemhuka kuvadzivirira kubva mvura. Panyaya iyi, iyo goroondo asingadi havachakwanisi kuona. Seri huro ane garwe ane Rakaunyana excrescence, izvo kunotadzisa mvura kupinda kufema hurongwa kana kushambira. Pamusana goroondo ichi vanogona kuvhima nyore pasi mvura uye kunyura. Number mazino anoda kubva 64 kusvika 68. The paavhareji hunotarisira upenyu zvinokambaira - makore 50.

Nile garwe rinowanikwa-siyana miviri mvura; nzizi, madziva, brackish marshes uye Freshwater Inopa.

At muduku goroondo anodya zvipembenene mhuka hwemvura. Two-mita nemakarwe Tidzidze mollusks, hove uye crustaceans. Vanhu vakuru abate shiri, mhuka huru uye nezvimwe zvinokambaira duku uye hove. Zvinenge chero mhuka kuzomwa; kunze mvuu uye nzou, vanogona kuva nedambudziko Nile garwe.

Kuoma kukura Kukunda uye zvinoshamisa simba kunoita kuti varwise uye pamunhu. Ndokusaka mhuka idzi dzinonzi nemakarwe murume-kudya. A ngozi zvikuru munhu ari munhukadzi pakuchengeta mwana. Panguva iyi, goroondo rinova chisimba chero mhuka, kuuya kumba kwake.

Kazhinji usiku Nile makarwe mumvura, uye panguva sunrise kambaira pamahombekombe uye patinodziya mushana, patinoravira zuva. On inopisa mazuva, vanopedza nguva mumvura. Hunt zvinokambaira zuva.

For 8 - 12 makore murwizi garwe rinosvika dzepabonde pakunamata. The hadzi anogona kuisa kusvika mazai 60. Akatevera mitatu anopedza pedyo dendere, kudzivirira ramangwana vaduku uye kunobatsira kuti mwana mazai. Vachangoberekwa zvaitambidzwa pedyo nemvura, nekwavanogara naamai maviri akatevera.

Kusiyana Nile, krokodil- mupurwa ane vakwanise chiso. In namahwindo shaya mhuka dziri pachena kuoneka yepamusoro mazino. In mhuka huru meso tsvuku Hue, mu zviduku - Green. Around garwe shaya vari duku specks vatema. yakasiyana kutsinga dzinouya Makomba ichi kuti kubvumira zvinokambaira kuona chidzoke okuwana.

Alligators vanowanikwa chete China uye United States. Sezvo zvokudya vanodya chinhu havagoni kubata. Zvokudya zvavo kumusoro sezvinoita tumbuyu maduku, hozhwa, hove, shiri, mhuka, uye mhuka huru (nondo, panthers, nenjiva).

Chipotera kunoitika apo mupurwa muviri kureba kupfuura 180 masendimita. Iyo boka richitora mazamu muchirimo.