Nyika yokumusha Chlorophytum. Flower nzvimbo Chlorophytum: Care

Kune zvakawanda mhando indoor zvinomera, izvo wabatwa zvakanaka midzi ano dzomumaguta runyararo. Kushandiswa ravo zvinofungidzirwa zvakasiyana. Munhu wose ajaira rinoporesa ehupfumi ose Aloe, kalanchoe, Geranium nevamwe., Iyo inokosha zvishandiso pakurwisa zvirwere zvakawanda. Zvisinei, mutungamiriri kwaibatsira vaiona Chlorophytum - "chirimwa cleanerkuva", iro inochenesa indoor dzedenga siyana formaldehyde uye phenols dzinounzwa fenicha zvinhu. Chlorophytum runoonekwa kuva shamwari yechokwadi uye chinokosha zvikuru kuti munhu wose.

nyika yokumusha Chlorophytum

Chlorophytum - mumwe mushonga kuti iri ichangopfuura nguva ndezvaMwari seruva mhuri. To musi, vaongorori vanga vasingakwanisi kusvika nekubvirana pamusoro nenhumbi: Vamwe vanoti genus ndohwaJehovha mhuri agave, mumwe - Asparagus.

Nyika yokumusha Chlorophytum - a nyorovera subtropical Masango South Africa uye anofukidza South America. Zvisinei, muti abatwa dzomusango Western Australia uye Europe.

A Nhoroondo shoma

The kutaurwa wokutanga houseplant anoenderana 1794. Munyika dzokuEurope, Chlorophytum akazviratidza yechipiri yezana XIX remakore. Nokuda zvivako ayo uye undemanding kutarisira chirimwa akawana yakafara kukurumbira pakati Chikwata. To musi, Chlorophytum anogona kuwanikwa ose pakona redu. Chirimwa rinoshandiswa magadzirirwe dzinogarwa uye hofisi zvivako, masangano dzidzo, uyewo mapindu pedyo nenharaunda.

Mhando decoration zvirimwa

Chlorophytum nzvimbo ine mhando dzakawanda. Kupfuura mukurumbira uye decoration tiri vatatu chete:

• Crested - kwayo chitarisiko chakafanana zvikuru boka refu nyoro mashizha neshamhu chena. Chirimwa anobereka tiguu pamwe mijenya maruva duku chena. Next Chlorophytum maruva tinoshandurirwa spines. Kana musingadi kuronga kumwe Mashoko miti, nani kucheka matavi kuumbwa, sezvo ivo zinyekenyeke ruva.
• Curly - ine mumwe kufananidzwa pamwe Crested. Musiyano iri rakamonana pezvakaita mashizha, akaremberera pasi kumativi ose muhari.
• Chlorophytum Orange (mapapiro, marmalade) - zvakasiyana chaizvo kubva dzavo "hama". Dark mitema mashizha nechepasi uye panguva muromo ane wakananga chimiro. Kubereka kunoitika achishandisa mbeu.

Useful ehupfumi

Vazhinji vanodavira chirimwa (Chlorophytum) mukaravhani sora. Zvisinei, haasi munhu wose anoziva kuti rinokosha nokuda musha. Masayendisiti akaratidza kuti nefuma secreted Chlorophytum, pazuva anodya 80% vose anokuvadza tupukanana tusingaoneki, kusanganisira notumwe.

Mumwe mukuru chirimwa rakafukidza nzvimbo, imwe nzvimbo 6 mamita ^2. Several Chlorophytum akakwanisa kutsiva kunyange dzinodhura mhepo purifier, uye yekudyidzana Unganatsiridza yakachena.

Useful ehupfumi of chirimwa asati Akaongorora zvizere. Zvinozivikanwa kuti ruva (kamuri Chlorophytum) zvakanyanya inochenesa mhepo kubva amoniya, carbon monoxide, acetone, benzene, senitrogen uye formaldehyde panguva kupatsanura kugadzikana unobatsira kuti muviri.

Pamwe bactericidal kushanda kunokosha kugona humidifying mhepo ugaro. Sezvo nzvimbo yechizvarirwo pamusoro Chlorophytum - subtropical South America uye Africa, inokura kunyanya pedo nemvura. With chirimwa ichi absorbs mvura. Kana Chlorophytum misodzi uye akanwisa nguva, pamwe yainge kugadzira mudenga dzichayerera unyoro. Flower chaizvo kuti vanhu vemarudzi ose zvemapapu chirwere. Zvinoshamisa, moisturizing uye yokuchenesa zvivako zviri Chlorophytum achawanda kakawanda, kana iwe wedzera muhari ine zvinomera mahwendefa mashoma neactivated charcoal.

"Green Doctor" inobatsira chaizvo kuti vanhu vanogara maindasitiri munzvimbo uye pedyo nemigwagwa ndakabatikana, apo mhepo chaizvo yakasvibiswa. Flower (kamuri Chlorophytum) Sezvineiwo kwakaderedza kuitika zvirwere zvokufema uye neutachiona.

Chinonziwo kuti mupudzi zvinobudirira neutralizes nemwaranzi kubva TV, mumwe microwave muchoto, kombiyuta nezvimwe musha midziyo yemagetsi. Uyezve, ruva absorbs muchetura kuti hombe nekumwisa chakaita zvokugadzirwa zvinhu zviri zvoga. Chlorophytum musha yakanaka midzi vana makamuri, hofisi uye kicheni nzvimbo, sezvo chirimwa mashizha rishandise senitrogen oxide, iro rinowanikwa somugumisiro gasi chitofu.

Chimwe chinhu chinokosha kuti indoor ruva ndechokuti mukuru ukuru kusvibisa mhepo, ivo nokukurumidza uye nani kukura Chlorophytum. Kusunungurwa ichi mhepo yakachena - rubatso utano uye hurefu hwevanhu.

kukura Chlorophytum

Chlorophytum zvinoreva chikamu kupfuura vane mwero chirimwa, asi nokuda kwayo kubudirira kurimwa kutevera vamwe mitemo.

Chinonyanya dzakakodzera tembiricha kuti zviri ruva riri pakati nepakati. Kuchitonhora, chinofanira kuva kuvatumwa madhigirii 18. Sudden kuchinja tembiricha Chlorophytum kunoita chinyararire, asi anonzwa ayo chitarisiko. kudzivirira nani kubva drafts uye kusarudza nzvimbo uye kure nemahwindo pamwe maburi makuru.

Flowers Chlorophytum vanoda chiedza, asi zvakananga chezuva haisi zvakanaka rishandiswe. Nzvimbo wakakwana nokuda nzvimbo poto iri kumadokero kana rwokumabvazuva. Kana ukasarudza rwokumusoro hwindo, zvechokwadi huchachinja decoration unhu zvinomera. Chlorophytum anogona kuiswa rwezasi mufurati, chinofanira kuva kutarisira mwero achiipa.

Chlorophytum pamusha: Care

Munguva kubva muchirimo kusvika kwematsutso, chirimwa anofanira zvizhinji akadiridza. The substrate vanofanira kugara nyoro. Pakatanga chando, kudiridza maitikiro inofanira airarama usinganyanyi pamwero.

Chlorophytum, iyo inosiya kufanana mwando, vanosangana pamwe nokuonga spraying kuitwa muzhizha. In yechando, spraying yaifanira chete panyaya kana chirimwa ari pedyo chaizvo kuti redhiyeta.

Kubva March kusvika August ruva inoda kudya rinokosha fetiraiza kuti decoration-Deciduous zvirimwa. Unofanira kuita nzira kamwe mavhiki mashoma ose.

transplanting miti

Young miti zvinofanira repotted ose gore, vakura specimens pamusoro Chlorophytum - kamwe mumakore 2-3. Akakodzera nguva kuti nzira iyi vanoonekwa kuti February uye March. Musanganiswa nokuti kusonanidzwa nani yokugadzirira zvinotevera kukura: 1 chikamu shizha ivhu, jecha uye mufudze kupinda 2 kumativi turf pasi.

Kana nguva asingadi ndinobvisa Chlorophytum, nzvimbo yokukura makuru uye kukura nokukurumidza midzi vachava zvakakwana. Naizvozvo, nokuti chakasimwa vanofanira kusarudza guru wakapamhama hari kutarisira abudise zvakanaka.

kubereka

Propagation anotora nzvimbo nokubvisa chikamu nehoro kana kupatsanura rhizomes nechikamu anosiya nzira yokubudisa panguva transplantation. Nemvumi zvikamu midzi, uye zvimwe zvikamu vanofanira kusasa yakapwanyika marasha kana vhudzi kudzivisa kuorera mazviri. Plant chikamu nzira yokubudisa inogona kugadzirwa zvakananga muhari kana ivhu, ndizvo zvakafanana vakuru Chlorophytum. Kufukidza uye mwaya ari mabukira havasi zvakakodzera.

kuwedzera dambudziko

Pasinei pakururama uye yakakwirira decoration unhu, kungava matambudziko kurima Chlorophytum.

1. Kushomeka achidiridzira, unopinza tembiricha kuchinja uye kururama podkarmlivaniya kungaita kuti atindivare shizha mazano (vanova shava mumvuri).
2. Nokushaya chiedza chezuva, uye kuvhara hari vari nemavara kunosiya zvinokonzera varasikirwa.
3. Kana tembiricha hahusvikirwi, uye kushaya chiedza - mashizha yaita nani uye munyoro, izvo zvingaita kuti subsidence.
4. In yechando kana tembiricha yakaderera zvakakwana kuti mvura zvakanyanya chirimwa, sezvo hunoita kuti chimiro dzebhurauni makwapa pamusoro mashizha.

inda

Chlorophytum inogona kukanganiswa siyana tupembenene twakaita neshekeri zvipembenene dandemutande mites.

Scale Zvipembenene zviri muchimiro plaques kana bulges. Svika 2-3 mm mu dhayamita. Ndivo matsvuku, uye dzimwe nguva translucent brownish ruvara. Chipembenene iri pamusoro pechiso mashizha, pamwe huru mutsinga kubva yokumusoro divi. Rinodya chirimwa muto Jose scale, zvichitungamirira shizha kuwa. Kubvisa ari chipembenene ruva sipo nechipanji pukuta kana doro mhinduro, uye ipapo kuti nokudiridza systemic zvipembenene.

Sezvo nzvimbo yechizvarirwo pamusoro Chlorophytum - a subtropical okunze, muti anoda unyoro. Pasina mhepo yakaoma chinokonzera dandemutande mites. Rinomiririra duku arachnid chipembenene, vasina zvinopfuura 1 mm. To akashama ziso kunodokuva kusingabviri kuona. Search pamuShuramiti, pakutanga kwezvose, zvinofanira kuva pamusoro seri mashizha, apo rinogona kuona tichingoda moult chipembenene sezvimedu maduku kana dandruff. Kurwisa pamuShuramiti chirimwa iri kutongokwizwa nesipo kana sukurudza iri yokugezera. In kwazvo Muzviitiko Chlorophytum sprayed pamwe zvipembenene. Nechinangwa kutadzisa chirimwa vanofanira moisturize kugara uchishandisa mvura pachena.

mhedziso

Chlorophytum, pikicha izvo unogona kuona munyaya, ndiwo muti wakanaka chaizvo kuti zvinonyatsoenderana zvakanaka chero menyika. Chirimwa ane refu arcuate anoenda longitudinal mavanga chena (uye dzimwe nguva haana). Recently kuwedzera kukurumbira akunda miriwo pamwe rwakafara mashizha lanceolate.

Richienda ruva rinoshandiswa senzira tswanda chirimwa, iyo yakaturikwa pamadziro kana akatasva chepakutanga kumira. Chlorophytum, ane pikicha kushamiswa rayo siyana, anotarira zvakanaka patafura kana pahwindo, umo chinopukunyuka zvakakwana.