Pioneer Pavlik Morozov

In nguva Soviet, Pavlik Morozov aiva anoyemurika mapiyona. Akaberekwa November 14, 1918 mumusha Gerasimovka. Vabereki vake vaiva varimi. Pavlik rava chinoshingaira ubatanidzwe nedanho dispossession ndokunanga wokutanga mumusha wake pionerotryad.

Munhau Soviet anoti mukomana uyu panguva collectivization pachena baba vake kulaks. Iye akapupura pamusoro baba vake, uyo akatongerwa makore 10. Akataurawo pamusoro chingwa zvakavanzika kubva muvakidzani yekuba hurumende zviyo kuti akaita babamukuru vake. Pavlik Morozov akatungamirira Zvinoshingaira ari zviitiko uye kutsvaka pamwe sachigaro zvakavanzika kunaka vacho.

In dare, mukomana haana kupopotera baba vake uye akanyora naye paanotsamwa. Chinhu choga chaakaita chakanga kuzosimbisa mashoko mai, iyo aisa mberi huru mhosva. Trofim Morozov, baba Pavlik vake kurova mudzimai uye kazhinji akauya kumba zvinhu vacho kuti achibudisa magwaro venhema, uye akaramba vakawanda mbeu.

Maererano pamutemo shanduro, akauraya sekuru womukomana uye makuru-babamunini muna 1932 musango. Amai panguva ino kwenguva pfupi kure bhizimisi muguta. The Mhondi vakatongerwa rufu, baba Pavlik vake akapfura zvakare, kunyange akanga panguva iyoyo kure. mai vake ndokumutorera mufurati muCrimea, sezvo muripo nokuti rufu rwomwanakomana wake. mumapurazi, zvikoro, squads zhinji Pioneer vakanga ainzi - "Pavlik Morozov".

Nyaya youpenyu mukomana uyu aizivikanwa yose Union. Nezvake nziyo uye nhetembo, asi dhanzi akasikwa uye Eisenstein akatoedza kuti firimu, asi pfungwa yaisagona ichizadzika. Nhasi, mabhuku akasiyana-siyana zvinopa zvakasiyana ruzivo kuitira kuti mubvunzo unomuka, zvichikosha kuti Pavlik Morozov raivapo? Feat Rake hafu dzacho zvakabatanidzwa okushora, uye vakawanda anomuti mutengesi. Asi isu tose vachiri kutenda kuti iye aivapo.

First Pavlik Morozov, uyo akaisa baba vake kwainzi gamba renyika. "Pioneer Pravda" akanyora nezvake: "Pavlik asinganzwiri nyasha munhu. Got baba vangu - hwaakamupa, babamunini, sekuru - akavapa Shatrakov zvakavanzwa chombo, Silin vaifunga vodka - vose pachena Pavlik. Akarerwa ari sangano Chebasa uye saizvozvo akura Bolshevik. "

umhondi nyaya Pavlika Morozova pakarepo vakanongazve nokuda anoparadzirwa yeSoviet. Aimiririrwa akashinga peony erom uyo akashora baba kulak. Uyewo, zita rake vakapinda Book Kukudzwa of All-Union Pioneer Organization anonzi pashure Lenin. Asi gare gare hafu yezana remakore chifananidzo vakatanga kuchinja nyaya yakanga yatova asingakwezvi. With kuparara Soviet Union kunyora kunyora nhoroondo, iyo inotaura kuti Pavlik akanga asiri gamba, asi kungoti vakaudza zvachose vose.

Nokuti chokwadi iye mapfumo baba wake, Stalin akati nezvake: "Chokwadi, mukomana - woupombwe, asi magamba munyika inoda. ' Kunyange zvazvo zvakanga zvakakodzera kudzidzisa chizvarwa whistleblowers uye informants, uye mukomana wacho akava muenzaniso.

Today Pavlik Morozov hakunganzi gamba kana mutengesi. Ndiye chete nedambudziko utsinye uye nguva dzakaoma. mukomana uyu akaurayiwa nokuti kuudzwa chokwadi. Kana kunzwisisa nyaya iyi, tinogona kunzwisisa kuti chinhu akavhiringika chaizvo uye dzakachinja nokuda zvivanakire vatariri nguva.