Portraits - chii ichi? Zvinoreva "Portraits". mimwe

Kuti tinzwisise zvinorehwa "Portraits", yeuka kuti pakutanga, kuti mashoko aya yakatorwa nesu kubva French. Shoko French "Mufananidzo" (mufananidzo, mufananidzo) rondedzero yakatodzama wacho zvinoreva vanhu kana mapoka chaivo achishandisa mabhuku kana yakanaka Arts. Izvi, pamwe chete zvokunze zvakafanana asian ane asi akakunda nyika yacho zvokunamata.

Ndezvipi Portraits

Patsika dzedu, ZVAKAITIKA - a vakaparadzana ounyanzvi mhando. Zvichienderana chii saizi kunofanira mufananidzo, mufananidzo unogona kuva kukura, kuti ndiye munhu mairi anoratidzwa zvakazara yakakwirira, bust, muchiuno kana zvizvarwa. Portraits siyana uye mamiriro uye Kuchinja kwevanhu nhamba. Kune Portraits hwenguva chiso apo chiso yaenda zvakananga Fafitera; Three-kwaigara - ndivo musoro uye nhamba muAtlantic zvishoma kurudyi kana kuruboshwe divi; uye, chokwadi, Profile mufananidzo.

Uye pane anonzi wevakadzidza Portraits, izvo kazhinji kumiririrwa vanhu yakakwirira munzanga zviri pamutemo kupfeka uye yakatarwa kunoisawo, kana Portraits, izvo unogona kuona vanhu zvavo nomuzikamwi musha kana kubasa. Graphic asian vauye vemifananidzo nepenzura, marasha, sanguine, Wedding. A kuva-akanyorwa asian mumafuta ari kanivhasi kana zvimwe pendi (Watercolour, gouache, tempera, acrylic pendi) papepa kana makadhibhokisi.

Kunewo kuzvidzora Portraits, Portraits, uyewo mabhuku Portraits. Pavari ichakurukurwa yoga.

Famous Russian asian painter

Haasi wose chipo Artist vanogona kuwana zvitarisiko uye zviso vevanhu, uye zvakatonyanya kudaro kuti kukwanisa wokushandura zvakanaka-asian. Somuenzaniso, mukuru nzvimbo painter Levitan haana nhaka tarenda portraitist. Aigara akavhomora chete zvisikwa. Asi zvakadaro vemifananidzo Russian kufanana I. E. Repin uye V. A. Serov, aiva zvakasikwa chipo runovabvumira kunyora pachena vose vanhu uye zvisikwa.

Famous Portraits Repin kuti - ndiye "Portrait of Chaliapin" mufananidzo "muzuva" (izvo unoratidza Nadezhda Ilinichna Repina), "Autumn Bouquet", "Remukonikoni" (apo painter anofananidzirwa mufananidzo mwanasikana wake) uye mamwe mabasa yokudhirowa zhinji. In Russian iwe pane maberere mienzaniso yakanaka portraiture. In mufananidzo Genre rakashanda IP Argunov, D. G. Levitsky, F. S. Rokotov, Kuchibhotla Borovikovsky, K. Bryullov nezvimwe Artists.

Self-Portraits

Self-Portraits - the Genre ounyanzvi yakanaka akakodzerwa vainyatsotarisirwa. Portraits izvi - mufananidzo by the artist pachake, anoona iye sokunge kubva kunze munzira. Havasi vanhu vose vanogona kuswedera kunooneka zvakanaka uye nechokwadi. Vanachiremba vanoti vanhu vanowanzofunga kuona mufananidzo kwavo mugirazi zvishoma zvakasiyana, kwete kuita yakapoteredza. Asi shasha unogona kutarisa pachako tisingazvinyeperi. Vamwe vemifananidzo akakurumbira nguva kupendwa Portraits dzavo. Somuenzaniso, mashoko impressionist rokupenda ngetera Gogh. To dzakararama 35 yake kuzvidzora Portraits, dzakapendwa dzakasiyana nguva hwake.

Chimwe chinyorwa nokuti chikamu mufananidzo pachayo - Albrecht Dürer (50 mifananidzo). Asi Kurayira kutungamirira nhamba kuzvida Portraits ndohwavo guru Flemish Rembrandt. Kune Mifananidzo sezvo vakawanda 90, iyo mufananidzo wake aripo, zvakanyorwa oga. Self-Portraits akanyorawo Leonardo da Vinci, Sandro Botticelli, Dürer uye Gauguin. Mumakore achangopfuura, vamwe vatsoropodzi kunyange kuti vanodavira kuti akakurumbira "Mona Lisa" - hazvina kufanana rakafukidzwa nokuzviremekedza mufananidzo da Vinci. Shanduro iyi kunyange nharo, asi zvirokwazvo dzinonakidza zvikuru.

mabhuku Portraits

anonakidza mabhuku Portraits. Mufananidzo kunyange unyanzvi Artist yakanaka hazvigoni kuratidzwa zvose zvinoitwa hunhu hwemunhu, tsika dzake, uye zvichingodaro. D. Asi bhuku-Portrait anogona zvakakwana kukurira basa iri. Nokuda guru mabhuku Portraits vanhu avo vakasikwa nevanyori pashure kunyatsodzidza zvenhoroondo dzekare uye zvakaona chishamiso, tinogona ikozvino kumiririra duku zvinhu mifananidzo L. N. Tolstogo, A. S. Pushkina, N. V. Gogolya nevamwe vanyori zvikuru zvizhinji, vemifananidzo uye evanhu.

Kazhinji hwakadzama mabhuku Portraits vanorondedzerwa unyanzvi netsamba. Murume ari mumapeji ebhuku hurukuro pamusoro hwake, nezveanonzi nguva iyo rwave, uye nguva dzose rinoreva vanhu vari pedyo, pamusoro nyaya achivawira. Muenzaniso Genre uyu anogona kuva bhuku T. A. Kuzminskoy "My upenyu pa Yasnaya Polyana", apo rinoudza kwete chete nyaya hwake, asi nounyanzvi inotiudza upenyu Leo NdiTolstoy uye mhuri yake.

Portrait Photography

Uye, pakupedzisira, tine kune Portraits. Mukupera 30-ies ose XIX remakore. WokuFrance Louis Daguerre tega mifananidzo. Kubvira ipapo, vanhu makagamuchira guru mukana andobata kuratidza kwavo nokukurumidza uye chero uwandu. Artists Services nguva dzose dzaidhura chaizvo, saka vasati Portraits dzavo nezvaaigona chete vapfumi nevakakurumbira vanhu. Asi pamwe veMubatanidzwa Photographic unyanzvi yachinja. Zvino vose vanogona kusiya vana vavo nemufananidzo ndangariro. The Photographic asian - ndiko kuparadzana Genre. The kamera haana manzwiro uye inobudisa dzevanhu unhu zvikuru chokwadi, panguva iyoyo zviri kukwanisa andobata manzwiro, hunhu wemunhu uye nyika yake yomudzimu.

Nemhaka mapikicha, tinogona zvino kutonga chitarisiko refu-usisipo kwatiri vanhu. Pane anoshamisa Portraits Sergeya Nemaeva, Vladimir Mayakovsky, Alberta Eynshteyna, Lva Nikolaevicha Tolstogo, uye vamwe inonyatsozivikanwa matarenda, vakabatsirawo zvikuru kuti kukura romubati uye kwesayenzi netsika yebudiriro yedu.