Sri Lanka Island: tsananguro, nzvimbo dzinoyevedza, maguta

Sri Lanka, chitsuwa agara kukwezvwa zvakawanda revashanyi ose gore. Izvi hazvishamisi, wakanaka zvakasikwa, mupfumi nhoroondo netsika, mahombekombe makuru, okunze guru ... vose idzi chitsuwa, tichataura munyaya. Tinopa iwe kuona nzvimbo iyi zvinoshamisa, kufanana chitsuwa Sri Lanka.

Muchidimbu pamusoro Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka - nyika kwazvo yekare, iyo inonziwo kuCeylon. Zvisingaperi minda mupunga uye yakakura tii yecocoa ndivo kuzvikudza chitsuwa. Vemo inoomerera patsika, asi panguva imwe chete muSri Lanka, pane rusununguko rwokunamata. Vazhinji netemberi tsvene (yakawanda vaBuddha) uye zvisaririra kufarira nyika iri parwendo kubva munyika. Wanda Southern Sri Lanka chinokwezva Mapato akasiyana zvevashanyi. Vanouya pano kuona zvose zvekumwe nyika yacho, kunakidzwa zvisikwa, tora Dip muna Indian Ocean. Local mahombekombe nejecha yendarama anonaka.

In Sri Lanka uchawana zvakavanzika bays uye coves, pemvura nekorari minda kuputsika kwengarava, uye more ... Holidays panguva munyanza, nhanganyaya muBuddha nzvimbo tsvene, National Parks, zvakavanzika tii kurimwa uye kugadzirwa, kutaurirana vachifara uye yakazaruka Lankans - izvi zvose anovimbisa imi chisingakanganwiki chiitiko kushanyira chitsuwa.

Aripiko Sri Lanka pamepu?

nyika iyi zvekumwe riri pachitsuwa chiduku muna Indian Ocean. Pane zvakarongwa pamusoro UNESCO anodzivirirwa historiallinen tsika (130) vanobatanidzwa nzvimbo nomwe riri pachitsuwa ichi. Sri Lanka - imwe nyika yekare ine tsika refu uye akapfuma nhoroondo. Zviri pakati chiBuddha, apo zvinokosha Zvivako dzidziso iyi. Zvisinei, nhoroondo nhaka kwete kungotaura unoumba imwe zvekumwe nyika. Sri Lanka pamepu iri 800 chete chete kubva neequator. Pano muchawana zvose fuma dzinopisa zvitsuwa. Sri Lankans vanoti vanoziva matatu chete mavara - blue Ocean uye denga, yellow pasi mahombekombe uye greenery.

Flight kubva kuMoscow Sri Lanka

Pari pane chimwe chete yakananga ndege Moscow - Sri Lanka (Colombo). Muchiitiko ichi izvozvo anoita chete munguva yechando nguva uye kunyatsoomerera purogiramu haisi. Charter ndege Moscow - Sri Lanka anotakura aeroperevozchik "Aeroflot". Distance kubva kuMoscow Colombo anenge 6700? Km. Somugumisiro, nguva kufamba - maawa anenge 8,5.

Sri Lanka: Time uye Climate

Avo vakaungana pachitsuwa, uchava kuziva, chii nguva musiyano. The chitsuwa nguva kwemaawa 1.5 mberi Moscow muzhizha uye muchando - 2.5. Kana mamiriro okunze, rwakaita Sub-Equatorial uye Equatorial monsoon. It zvinoomesa pagomo pakazogara, uyewo dzidziso chacho, ayo nzvimbo kubva kuchamhembe kusvikira kumaodzanyemba. About 29-31 ° C ndiwo avhareji wepagore tembiricha iri sandara nomunzvimbo dzine vepachitsuwa Sri Lanka. Season ane anenge hapana zvainoita tembiricha. Mugomo chikamu, izvozvo anoda kubva 16 kusvika 24 ° C. All kunhivi gore mugungwa mvura tembiricha wakachengetwa pamusoro 25 ° C muSri Lanka chitsuwa. Muna January, saka unogona zvakanaka kushambira, uyewo July.

Kana mwando, zviri kumusoro uye inenge nguva kupfuura 75%. Kunonaya - 1000 (kumabvazuva uye kuchamhembe nharaunda) kuti 5000 mm pagore (kumadokero kwemhenderekedzo). Kubva May kusvika September mwaka kuchinaya kunotora, riri kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero monsoon. Kuchamhembe monsoon anosarudza mashoko asina kunaka kunze kubva October kusvika April ari chitsuwa Sri Lanka. Mwaka kuchinaya, zvisinei, vaitwe haachatauri zvishoma munguva. It zvinoenderana munharaunda. Yose zvayo zvakanaka kwazvo ekunze kuti ushanyi ndicho chitsuwa Sri Lanka. Muna January, kana nyika yedu iri kuchitonhora uye saka kuda Tours yezhizha dzakakurumbira chaizvo pano.

yevagari chacho

Kuwanda kwevanhu chacho - vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 18. Izvi, vanopfuura zviuru 500. Vanhu vanogara Colombo, guta guru Sri Lanka. The kwemadzinza Zvinoumba vemo akafuma. Ichi chinhu multiethnic nyika. vagari vemo rinoumbwa Tamils, Sinhalese, Burghers (vazukuru Dutch uye Portuguese) uye Moors.

Language uye chitendero

Singhal ndiwo mutauro unonyanya kushandiswa pazvinhu Sri Lanka. Panewo mamiriro kwaenzaniswa Tamil uye Chirungu. Sezvatambotaura, chiBhudha zvakajairika pachitsuwa. Kuwedzera kune zvitendero ake makuru Christianity, chiIslam, chiJudha. For mbatya chitsuwa Sri Lanka harisi kunyatsoteerera zvaidiwa, asi temberi havasi varumbidzwa kushanyira mumapfekero chinhu mapendekete uye shure, mune zvikabudura. Mukuwedzera, pamukova vanofanira kubvisa shangu dzako. MuBhudha ndiye anenge 70% yevanhu, Tamil (maIndia) - 15%, Christian - 8%, vaMuslim - 7%. Munyika ino, rusununguko rwokunamata nebumbiro remitemo, asi hukuru nzvimbo pano rakapiwa chiBhudha.

zvisakamboonekwa

A-siyana zvinokwezva nokuda zvadzinofarira zvose inopa chitsuwa Sri Lanka. Tours pano vanofarira zvakasiyana Mapato zvevashanyi. "Resort Sri Lanka Triangle" ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa karwendo chirongwa pachitsuwa. Raisanganisira kujairirana maguta matatu - Kandy, Polonnaruwa uye Anuradhapura. We tsanangura mumwe nomumwe wavo.

Anuradhapura

Anuradhapura raiva guta guru Sinhala mamiriro wokutanga. Guta iri rakasiyana, yakanga yakavakwa muna 2nd remakore. BC. e. In hwake aona madzimambo 113. Haazivi musi chaiwo waakaberekwa nheyo Anuradhapura. Maererano hwenyeredzi tsika Indo-Aryans, zvakanzi zita kuremekedza Charindu - nyeredzi renyeredzi Scorpius. Pandukabhaya mambo 380 BC. e. anotenderwa muguta rayo guru. Kumavirira kwayo Kulam tangi Basavak yakavakwa kupa mvura yevagari. City ayo ichatonga zvine mbiri nharaunda dzinenge 52 mativi mamita. ? km uye vagari vemo zvasvika makumi wandei zviuru. Muzana 1st remakore AD. e. mvura dzakavakwa, mabhiriji uye migwagwa, dzoushe, temberi, dzemamongi, makuva uye zvipatara.

Over 1.4 zviuru. Years raiva guta guru Anuradhapura. Izvi Nyanzvi kubva Sri Zimbabwean mapurani kwechokwadi. Uye munguva yedu Anuradhapura ndiro guta guru chiBuddha. Kuti kushanyira ose gore pachitsuwa Sri Lanka, vashanyi vakawanda anouya. Taundi riri parwizi Aruwimi River. Pane yakatanga tourism, chinogadzirwa zvigadzirwa zvokurimwa, uyewo dzinoverengeka rwokugadzira (kuveza etc.).

Polonnaruwa

Mangwana guta, Polonnaruwa raiva guta guru Ages Lanka munguva kubva rechi11 kusvikira muzana remakore rechi13. Uyu ndiwo mumwe huru nemagariro uye nhoroondo nzvimbo munyika. Nanhasi, akachengetedzwa Hindu uye muBhudha temberi, matongo Royal Palace. The chikuru uchikwezvwa reguta VaG Vihara (remakore rechi12 BC. E.). Izvi 4 mifananidzo Buddha huru akaveza kupinda girenayiti padombo.

Kandy

Kandy - muzinda chiBuddha uye guta rechitendero chacho. Pakati peguta akasika mudhamu rakagadzirwa nevanhu. Temple of Sacred Tooth kakasaririra (Dalada Maligawa,) riri pamhenderekedzo wayo (ona mufananidzo pazasi).

The guta akapfuma munhoroondo sezvivako. Inosanganisira pemarata uye mumuzinda mambo wokupedzisira Kandy. Zvinoitawo ane Archaeological Museum, riri pedyo Botanical Garden uye University pamwe nzvimbo kembasi. Kwete kure ichi rinokosha aikosha rabha uye tii rabha. Kandy riri 116? Km kubva chacho guru, Colombo. Inozivikanwa somuzinda Arts and Crafts, uyewo muzvitoro, lapidary, zvishongo miziyamu. Iyi nzvimbo akakwana kuti nzvimbo dzinoyevedza uye kunozvitenga. Pedyo uchawana mashoko kunozivikanwa gomo maonero rine Hindu uye muBhudha temberi.

Piradeniya

Piradeniya (Royal Botanic Gardens) riri 4 km kubva Kandy. Uyu ndiwo mumwe mapindu pakukura Asia. Heino guru wemabhuku dzinopisa zvinomera uye nemiti. Chikwata chacho chakanga chakakamurwa kuva guru nemumakomo Parkland nharaunda. Munzvimbo idzi, pane marudzi akasiyana Tropical kasvisto. Chimwe chinofadza chinoratidza bindu kunopfuura zana mhando zvishongo orkideat kukura pano.

Kumbakonam

Chimwe Kukwezva vemo - Kumbakonam. chechi iyi, yakavakwa muna 1st remakore BC. e., akatumidza Sleeping Buddha. Ndiro pakukura South Asia mubako temberi. Kumbakonam ine mumapako shanu. Kwete chete mutemberi, asi yake kupenda ndiyo pakukura South Asia. In Kumbakonam nechipiriso guru wemabhuku Buddha. Muchiitiko chino, vazhinji vavo kwemakore anopfuura zviuru zviviri.

Mount Sigiriya

Worth kushanyirwa ndiyewo weshumba Rock (Mount Sigiriya). gomo iri wakajeka iri pakati chitsuwa Sri Lanka uye mumwe yayo huru zvinokwezva. Lion Rock runochengetedzwa UNESCO. Pagomo iri, panguva imwe kukwira pamusoro 180 metres, izvozvo vakavaka itaundi. Zvinonzi dzakapoteredzwa nemapindu zvokushambira madziva, zvitubu zvepakadzika masitepisi kujairika, pamatanho dzinobviswa pakati shaya, mutsipa uye makumbo shumba ane ukuru. Mumwe zvinokwezva renzvimbo iri maberere pakati murals unoratidza mudungwe hafu-kusimira Vakadzi kana machindakadzi mumuzinda, izvo zvaiita kuti kuyangarara vakananga mudenga. Pamifananidzo izvi akafukidzwa rinokosha Zvinoumba zai chena, hwakakanyiwa uchi nyuchi dzomusango. Nanhasi, kwete dimmed mavara avo yakajeka. Nhasi, zvinosuruvarisa 17 chete vakapona 500 Pamifananidzo.

KwaAdhamu urengarenga

Chimwe gomo guru - Adhamu Peak. Sezvo makarekare nzvimbo ino outorwa vatendi. Vanoita pamukwidza kugomo miromo yake kuti kubata pakatsikwa netsoka matsvene riri pamusoro. VaMuslim vanotenda kuti zvakanga pano kuti Adhamu, munhu wokutanga kuisa rutsoka pasi.

Colombo

Sri Lanka guru Colombo ndiye. Kune vazhinji machechi, machechi uye mosques. Temberi inozivikanwa kwazvo runoonekwa kuna Kelaniya Radzha Maha Vihara. Uyu muenzaniso wakanaka Sinhalese unyanzvi uye mapurani. Pamifananidzo kuti vashongedze masvingo chivakwa, rinotiudzei nezvoUmambo dzakawanda upenyu Buddha. Somuenzaniso, sei akashanyira temberi zita rake nevanhu ngano. Pakati pezvimwe zvinokwezva Colombo anogona kusiyaniswa church St .. Anthony uye Petro, St .. Lucia, Dzhamul-Alfar (huru Sri Lanka Mosque), uye temberi dzechiHindu the Old uye New Katiresan uye Ganeshan.

Nuwara Eliya

Rinopa zhinji dzinonakidza nzvimbo vashanyi kuna Sri Lanka. Okunze, zvisinei, haagoni kuwana kuona zvose rainzwika nyika. On inopisa mazuva, vanhu vakawanda vanoda kufamba vakapoteredza chitsuwa kumahombekombe. Zvisinei, kwakonzerwa okunze, zvingadziviswa kana sarudzo yako - Nuwara Eliya (Sri Lanka). The ekunze pano kashoma zvokutadza inopisa kuita anofamba. Resort Nuwara Eliya riri imwe kukwira pamusoro 1900 M pamusoro pegungwa. Riri mujinga Pidurutalagaly. gomo Ndicho soro yepamusoro Sri Lanka. Pano iwe kunzwisisa zvakanaka munyoro okunze (tembiricha Avharenji 15-20 madhigirii), uyewo nzizi gomo, picturesque mumipata uye Mafuro. Izvi zvose zvinoita yakakurumbira dzisina. Nuwara Eliya, pamuuyo wakaropafadzwa okunze, hunonziwo "Little England" sezvazvakanyorwa akadana pachitsuwa Sri Lanka. Tours pano nguva dzose kudiwa kwemakore akawanda.

Elephant Nursery uye Tree Bo

Elephant kireshi, hurumende-anazvo, riri mu Pinnavele. It akasikwa kurwira mhuka kuti aitambura kwemutemo kana vakasara vasina vabereki. Nhasi inzvimbo pamusoro 60 nzou.

Sri Lanka - imwe nyika umo muti inokura Bo, inova soro munyika. Ane makore anodarika zviuru zviviri. Tinewo vanokurudzira kushanyira yakakura tii rabha. Izvi Sri Zimbabwean kuzvikudza, nemhaka iyo chitsuwa chiri nyika yakakurumbira. Uyewo dzakakurumbira chaizvo Sri Zimbabwean inonhuhwira, anokosha, zvekumwe michero, batik.

senga

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti munyika ino kutyaira kuruboshwe. The chikuru Chikamu mugwagwa uri mumakomo. Traffic mitemo regai kutevedza zvinenge hapana netsoka kana vatyairi. Panyaya iyi, zvakanaka kuti kurenda motokari ine mutyairi pachitsuwa Sri Lanka. Mitengo ichi mhando yebasa zvinogamuchirika - nokukosha mutengo kuti 1 km riri 20 cent. Munogonawo kurenda motokari kuita pachake kufamba. Pamberi dhesiki pahotera yako, unogona kuwana zvakafanira ruzivo pamusoro chokufambisa pachitsuwa Sri Lanka. Mitengo nokuti Car Rentals kutanga $ 20 pazuva.

Ethnic chili

Cuisine pano kunyange isu paiva kune zvatinosiita European musiyano wezvinyorwa, unopinza zvakakwana. The inonyanya kufarirwa mhando zvokudya hotera retafura. Avo havadi Spicy, ndiko akarangana hweta chii kutora. Mineral mvura, uyewo mamwe zvinodhaka, muSri Lanka haana kuiswawo pamwe chisvusvuro kana masikati. chitsuwa ichi chinokosha nyasha vegetarians.

Dzvene flavoured mupunga - kupfuura kwakapararira muSri Lanka zvokudya chigadzirwa. Uyewo mukurumbira vari zvomugungwa (Lobster kuravidza uye zvomumvura kuti shrimp), hove, nyama, miriwo uye yehuku.

haina yakarumbidza kushandisa midzimu yeko. The chikuru pavo Mutengo. Izvi womukokonati vodka, izvo kunyange veko havana kunwa yakawanda, asi kuti kuchinja, unogona kuedza zvishoma.

Pachitsuwa uchawana zvakachipa uye kwazvo dzinopisa michero :. makotapeya, mabhanana (anopfuura mazana maviri mhando), papaya, mango, yekotapeya, maranjisi, makokonati, etc. Kunyanya zvakanaka pano pineapples.

mazano

Kazhinji chinoita mbariro, mumaresitorendi uye Hotels kare zvinosanganisira mazano, izvo vanoumba 12,5%. Unogona kusarudza kupa zvakawanda. Vemikova, vatyairi uye inotungamirira tipping. Avanotarisira kutarisira kubva vashanyi Russian, asi vokuGermany - kwete.

Mumwe yakanakisisa nzvimbo kugara ndicho chitsuwa Sri Lanka. Time, haana nguva pano.