Stanisława walasiewicz, Polish mutambi: Biography, kubudirira mune mutambo, chechikadzi wokupomera

Stanisława walasiewicz - Polish mutambi, akava vakawanda weNobel of Olympic Games, hwokugadza yokuwanda zvinyorwa, kusanganisira nyika-kirasi. Pasinei pose mukurumbira uye kuzivikanwa afa zvemashoko varo vatambi vaiva nechokwadi. Nei izvi zvichiitika?

Biography: Childhood

Stanislaus (Stefania) stanisława walasiewicz akaberekwa April 3, 1911 mune rimwe muchiPolish taundi duku Supremacy. Panguva tsika rubhabhatidzo, musikana muduku akapiwa zita dzvene - Stephanie. Nguva pfupi pashure mwana akanga 3 nemwedzi, mhuri (baba - Julian, mai - Veronica Ustsinskie-stanisława walasiewicz) vanosarudza kutamira kuUnited States. Pano musikana awana zita idzva - Stella Walsh.

Youth uye nemitambo kufarira

Mhuri yacho Ohio, muguta kuCleveland. Pano, Stella akatanga kuenda kuchikoro emo. Panguva ino akatanga kuita zvemitambo uye akaida. First chaizvo kuva Basketball uye volleyball. Nechekare panguva ino, Stella akaratidza kubudirira zvikuru mukirasi uye akamira zvavo panyama Gadziriro vezera.

Nokukurumidza iye Akasiya wake simba uye pfungwa mitambo. Muna 1927, ava nemakore 16, iye anowana nzvimbo iri Olympic chikwata. Waibatanidzwa nokuwanda nhengo States chikwata yenyika servicesactiopurge gore rinouya. Zvisinei, panguva aurayiwe zvinyorwa yakaratidza kuti musikana haana mugari wenyika United States of America kuti zvaigona kutengwa chete pashure kusvika makore 21. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, murume candidacy yave kunze kubva pachikwata.

Munguva 20s vokuPoland mutambi stanisława walasiewicz anoita somunhu mudzidzi. Panguva iyoyo, iye mupenyu uye anoshanda somunyori iri US muguta kuCleveland. Pasinei kushaya US mugari, iye anomiririra zvinofarirwa America uye anogara kuhwina. Kamwe mubayiro mutambi kunyange kuwana motokari kubva mamiriro.

Yokutanga guru zvisamumirira

Polish mutambi haana kunetseka mushure chokudzingwa kubva Olympic chikwata. Iye kuzvitsaurira yakatokura kuedza kuti ubudirire. Winning G. Konopatskaya (mutambi, kumirira Poland, akakunda discus makwikwi) Stanislav akafemerwa kubatana kuhondo nhengo yomunharaunda kirabhu "Sokol", uyewo masangano Polish mitambo. At makwikwi wakaitwa pani-necheSalvic kufamba stanisława walasiewicz akahwina kukunda kwake guru rokutanga (iye akahwina 5 goridhe Medals). Nemhaka kukunda ayo mutambi anova dzakakurumbira. Iye aida kugara muPoland uye kubatana panhengo vatambi veko chikwata yemitambo. Stanislav anobvumirana uye kurovedza kwemakore uye anotaura vachimiririra Warsaw makirabhu. Muna 1930 stanisława walasiewicz vakagamuchira zita yakanakisisa Polish mutambi yegore, maererano vaverengi yomunharaunda pepanhau. Makore maviri gare gare, nomutambi inova anoedzesera kuna Polish State Prize pasango mutambo.

Olympics 1932

chivimbo imwe kukunda wePolish njanji uye munda vatambi, kupa Olympic Games muna 1932, United States, pamberi wake rupi uye pamutemo kumirira zvido America ari makwikwi. Zvisinei, mazuva mashomanana asati kunyoresa magwaro ose Stanislav anoshandura pfungwa dzake uye anotora Polish citizenship. Nezvinetso nyaya dzemapepa haana simuka, nekuti yose nzira kwakaitika muna Polish Consulate mu New York.

Los Angeles (1932) akamuvigira mumwe budiriro - stanisława walasiewicz zvakare yava Kumukundi. Akakwanisa kumisa nyika chinyorwa iri vakadzi kwavo kure kare muna semifinals. Wokupedzisira mutambi akadzokorora mugumisiro, nokuti izvo Akagamuchira menduru yegoridhe. In dzakafanana, nomutambi anotora chikamu mune discus makwikwi, izvo anotora 6th nzvimbo.

Olympics 1932 kwaiva chiitiko chakaparira mutambi kunzwisisa kuti zvose upenyu hwake sokuti Sora rinowawa uye vanodada nayo. Zvokuita uye kuziva vatambi kwaita kwayo mukurumbira zvikuru munyika yake. Pavakadzoka akanga paakavapa ari Golden "Cross chokuita".

Competition muna Warsaw

Muna 1933, vokuPoland mutambi stanisława walasiewicz anoenda ushasha muna Warsaw. Pano iye wakuvadzwa, asi pasinei ichi, anodzoka chete 9 Medals goridhe. Panguva imwe cheteyo, uine akawanda nyika zvinyorwa inoyerera kuti pfupi marefu (60 uye 100 metres). Shure kwamazuva 7 njanji uye munda mutambi anorova nhoroondo yake vakadzi 60 mamita.

Victory chete kusunda mumhanyi kuenda mberi. Iye anoenda kukoreji pamusoro mitambo dhipatimendi. Ikoko iye vakadzidziswa pamwe yakawanda haidereri nomukurumbira Vamhanyi (Mariya Kvasnevskaya, Yadvig Vays nevamwe).

Kukundikana mu Germany

Olympic Games muBerlin muna 1936 havana kuuya mumwe goridhe menduru shasha. Akazvipa nzvimbo yechipiri, shure Helen Stevens. Stanisława walasiewicz akanga agumbuka kwakaitika kuti akaedza mhosva anokumhan'arira wake kuti iye chaizvoizvo munhu. Stevens aiva mukuru zvikuru uye akanga rechi43 rutsoka saizi kuti yaiva chikonzero nechokwadi kwake chechikadzi. Polish mutambi kunyange akabudirira pakuita macheki, izvo, zvisinei, akaratidza fallacy kwake maonero. Olympic Games muBerlin muna 1936 kuva Olympic shasha mwoyo. Aitoda kurega mutambo, asi munguva azochinja.

European Championship 1938

Muna 1938 pa- ushasha vakadzi yakafanana zvakatanga akabvuma. Stanisława walasiewicz rehabilitated uye kunoita 4 Medals (2 goridhe uye 2 sirivha).

mumwe kukunda

On the ano dzakawanda makwikwi pakati pavakadzi mutambi yakahwina 7 Medals (4 goridhe uye 3 sirivha). Aiva vakawanda mutsigiri makwikwi, yakaitirwa Poland, iyo akagadza 54 chinyorwa. Yava nyika ine zvinyorwa 14 nguva. 1946 vakava stanisława walasiewicz okupedzisira kutaura kubva vokuPoland divi. Gore rakatevera, nemakore 36, iye anosarudza kutamira kuUnited States kuti zvachose dzokugara uye pakarepo anotora nemakanzuru citizenship.

upenyu hwemhuri vatambi

Pavakadzokera kuUnited States mutambi akakwanisa kuvakazve upenyu hwemhuri dzavo. Iye akawanikwa American wetsiva - Garri Neyla Olson. Asi muchato hauna kuti kwenguva refu. Pasinei nokuti ukama haripo, Stanislaus akasarudza kuramba kuita pasi kaviri zita - Walsh Olson.

Mushure kurambana stanisława walasiewicz nevarume vari mutsekwende uye haanamati, yakakurumbira mutambi vachigara naamai vake.

Okuguma yemitambo basa

1951 aiva gore okuguma yemitambo basa kuti shasha. Iye akakunda makwikwi refu kusvetuka, achiva mutsigiri United States dziri mitambo.

Muna 1975, Stanislaus Volosevich, Olympic shasha, akava bato kuna Hall Vakakurumbira pakati America zvemitambo.

Public upenyu

Abva mitambo unyanzvi stanisława walasiewicz akava murayiridzi. Iye akatsaurira nguva yake yose upenyu paruzhinji. In kufanana basa akanga aishanda American Polonia. Vaimbove Olympic shasha akaedza kutsigira beginners uye kazhinji akava mupinduriri mibayiro kune vatambi, Poles vaigara muUnited States.

Pamakore okupedzisira oupenyu hwake vatambi

Regai kukanganwa stanisława walasiewicz uye pamusoro yokumusha kwake. Akashanyira dzimba dzavo. The yokupedzisira akaenda kuPoland muna 1977, achiva mueni Third Sports nemitambo. Pasinei kare kukwegura, stanisława walasiewicz yazova rimwe vechikamu mitambo pedyo chinhambwe 60 mamita. In rwendo urwu shasha akapa dzemo miziyamu kuti mutambo uye ushanyi zvose zvavo mitambo mibayiro, izvo scored 60 zvidimbu. Stanisława walasiewicz akaronga kushanya uye Chechina Mitambo Games, izvo zvaifanira kuitwa 4 makore. Zvichaitika kuti aisafanira kuva.

December 4, 1980 Olympic shasha akafa. Iye akaurayiwa. Maererano zvenhau, zvakaitika panguva Kumanikidza kuchitoro. Bhanditi akanga akadzivisa pedyo muridzi Supermarket uye panze, apo akaona mumwe mukadzi akwegura.

Stanisława walasiewicz aivawo nhasi muchitoro umo yamakatenga tepi kuti ashongedze yokurovedza muviri yekwataigara kirabhu (munzanga upenyu anopindura vazhinji yomukadzi upenyu). Iye akagara pakati motokari yake. The tsotsi akarwiswa yakakurumbira mutambi, asi pakarepo mudzimai akanga kufurirwa. I havatarisiri munhu pena akadaro.

Mukadzi uye murume

Maererano nomutemo US ari chiitiko rufu munhu ari tyisa nzira morgue akabata buri raro. Zvino nenguva ino. Somugumisiro kuongorora vezvokurapa vakatadza kumisa kumwe chokwadi: nomutambi - uye mukadzi, uye munhu panguva imwecheteyo. Akandiitira kwokunze zviratidzo varume pabonde vasina kwakakwana. Uye pashure migumisiro nemiedzo ropa izvozvo akagadza kuvapo okutodza vose varume navakadzi. Dzimwe zvinoitika: hunhu kwakaipa, uye pachinzvimbo chete okutodza predominance vari hwakakanyiwa, uye chiedza anozvarwa ari hermaphrodite.

Munguva yemitambo vezvenhau akamedura chechikadzi mutsara. Pashure pezvose, chairo uye nemagariro upenyu - zvamunoda, asi kubudirira mune mutambo pakati hadzi vakwikwidzi - ndiyo imwe nyaya. Public uye mitambo neshamwari rakakamurwa mapoka maviri: vaya zvakurukurwa usina mibayiro Stanislavy Valasevich, uye vaya vaida kusiya zvose sezvazviri. Pasinei kwakakura nhaurirano uye mashoko ari nhau iri nyaya haina kugamuchirwa.

Muna December 1980, pamariro kwakaitika, pashure iyo yeOlympic shasha akavigwa Karivhari panguva kumakuva iri American muguta kuCleveland.

Mune US mamiriro Ohio, muguta Cleveland, makasimbiswa kutandara Park ainzi Stelly Uolsh.

Izvi zvakaitika sei?

Mumakore 30 asati dzemitambo haana kuitwa gynecological macheki. Zvadaro taitenda kuti chitarisiko chavo uye kuti vanogona kuona yakavimbika zvepabonde pakati yeboka.

Uyezve, stanisława walasiewicz zvinyorwa zvose zvakajeka kuti mukadzi. It vakapona kunyange chitupa pakuberekwa kwake.

Ichi chaiva chikanganiso chakakura mitambo neshamwari netsvimbo iri nekutambira zvinonyadzisa chechikadzi kwakadaro haana kuitika zvakare.

Chete muna 1966, panguva World Athletics Championships yakatanga achiongorora pamusoro chechikadzi zvinocherechedzesa vakwikwidzi.