The Canadian dhora uye nhoroondo yaro

The Canadian Dhora ndiyo mari muCanada, uye uri munzvimbo wechinomwe ndandanda yakanakisisa-kutengesa mari kubva 2011 munyika, nekurangarira kuti 5.3% rugwaro turnover munyika. Kupfupisa chikwata ichi anonzi dhora chiratidzo pashure tsamba C - C $.

Nyaya mari iri. Muna April 1871 yeCanada Parliament kushandisa yunifomu Act chokuita currency. Iye chakatsiva mari yacho siyana enyika munyika iri rimwe hurongwa - yeCanada dhora. By pakutanga kweHondo Yenyika II, iyo Gengi kuti US Dollar wakaiswa pa C $ 1.10 = US $ 1.00. Kwapera nguva, mashoko aya rakachinjwa, uye kukosha Currency dzakabatana wakakwidzwa. "Kusunungurwa" zvakaita muna 1950 yeCanada dhora. Re-kutara chakaitika chete muna 1962 pachiyero C $ 1.00 = US $ 0.925, uye ikoko ndiko kusvikira 1970, kukosha currency yave zvakare kuva pashure izvo akasununguka uye akaramba saka kune chipo.

Nhasi, yeCanada dhora zvinouya Mari uye Banknotes. First neve Royal Mint reCanada muWinnipeg, uye ikozvino zvinowanika chezita ukoshi 5, 10, 25 uye 50 masendi, uyewo mumwe maviri emadhora. Kare, paiva mari imwe muzana, kusunungurwa izvo dzakavharwa-wechina February 2013. Kubvira panguva iyoyo, apo uwandu mari muripo anogona vakagumisa kuti shanu masendi, pasinei nokuti nekobiri chichiri pamutemo nyoro.

The panze pamusoro mari, sezvo mutemo, ane Canadian zviratidzo (kazhinji nhengo mhuka kana chirimwa nyika) pamusoro neizvi divi uye mufananidzo Elizabeth II - nechemberi. Zvisinei, dzimwe masendi, zvakasara pakurapa kare, dzakasiyana mufananidzo George VI. Mari masendi makumi mashanu chiremerera kuwanikwa mumutauro wechiGeorgian hadziwanzowaniki uye kazhinji inounganidzwa ne vateresi.

July Third 1934 chaienderana kuroorwa Bank of Canada, iro rinobatanidza masangano gumi zvemari. Kubva panguva ino kusunungurwa akatanga mari mapepa 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 100, 500 uye 1000 madhora. Kuchinja kwakaitika magadzirirwe Banknotes muna 1935, ipapo nyaya dzakanga akatanga muna 1937, 1954, 1970, 1986 uye 2001. Muna June 2011, yeCanada dhora ane itsva design, uye vakatanga kuti wapiwa pamusoro achishandisa polymer, mukusiyana kune kare zvakajairika donje.

Sezvambotaurwa, currency rave vakanga zvose vakasununguka uye wakaiswa Gengi. Mari mari iyi akawira pashure 1960, yakanga chokuita sarudzo of Prime Minister muna 1963. Mushure aibvumirwa akasununguka Pricing muna 1970, pakava pesvedzero inobatsira Canadian dhora: Gengi vakatanga kumuka uye ukasvika $ 1,0443.

Mune ramangwana, zvinyorwa pasi mari chikwata ichi kwave anoratidzwa pakutanga makore zviuru zviviri uye akanga chete $ 0,6179. Izvi zvakanga zvakafanira kuti rwokugadzirwa "kuwedzera", iyo kusimbiswa muUnited States. Kubvira ipapo, currency vakatanga kumuka zvishoma nezvishoma, uye izvi zvakanga zvakafanira kuti nguva dzose ndichifumira mitengo kuti hazvo aivigirwa kubva Canada (kunyanya mafuta). Nhasi, ari mashoko ari sezvinotevera: 1,0356 neU.S. Dollar, yeCanada dhora pamusoro Ruble - 0,032. Inogona kuwanika mamwe tsika, sezvo mutengo wacho dzichichinja.