The kunyora pane journalistic Style: sei noungwaru chokubatanidza analytics vane manzwiro?

The kunyora pane journalistic maitiro ari mumwe kunzwisisa, kunyanya nesekondari vadzidzi chikoro. It ane yakawanda chaizvo features, nokuti journalistic werudzii zvokunyora kunyanya venhau uye nevezvenhau vamiririri. Zvisinei, basa kuti chaizvoizvo, iwe chete kuziva zvimwe zviri izvo tichakurukura zvizere.

The specificity zvidavado

Kutanga kunzwisisa pfungwa venhau. Izwi iri rinobva muchiLatin publicus, iro anoshandura se "pachena." Asi havafaniri kuenda kure, nekuti zvose zviri nyore zvikuru - dzidziso wakabva shoko "yavose". Nekuti chinangwa journalistic mabasa uye rose zvidavado urwu rwokutaura - wokushandura mashoko nzanga vachida kuchinja nayo, kumutsa chido kutora chero chinhu.

Reading chaZekariya pamusoro venhau. Nokuti mabasa kuti akanyorwa nemanyorero ichi, ivo vanenge zvose inobudiswa anodhinda uye zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi - bepa, essays, satires, zvaakatonga kutaura

Kuti anyore rondedzero iri journalistic werudzii, mamiriro ayo zvose zvinofanira kufungwa nezvazvo.

Style kutaura uye ayo mamirire zvinhu

Ukoshi mutongo inonzwisisika uye inowirirana mharidzo akafunga hunogutsa, emotionality (mu musoro zvizhinji) - iri chete chiduku chikamu, iyo kwese Genres venhau. Kutaura zvazviri, vazhinji zvinhu. Asi chinonyanya kukosha zvinodiwa kuti inoshanda chero chigadzirwa kwakadaro (kunyora journalistic manyorerwo zvinoshandawo kune) - iri Accessibility.

Chokwadi kuti magwaro aya akagadzirirwa navanopinda vateereri uye, naizvozvovo, anofanira kunzwisiswa nenzira dzose. Izvi, Sezvineiwo, akatsunga mumwe vanonetseka zvikuru chokuita kusikwa mabasa akadai. Pashure pezvose, nyora journalistic manyorerwo hakusi nyore. Kunyange veteraani wenhau ose anokwanisa kusika rugwaro aigona kunzwa muverengi ose. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kuva munhu-chinja munhu uye kuziva sei kupa ruzivo kuitira kuti vakawanda vaigona kunzwisisa zvinoreva zvinhu zvakanyorwa.

zvinhu vanoongorora

Kuverenga somumwe Genre chokuita venhau, rine zvinhu vaongorori. Pashure pezvose, munhu wose anonyora chimwe chinhu, kutanga anoti. Uye izvi hazvibviri pasina kuongorora imwe mananara.

Nokuti vazhinji mubvunzo unomuka, kuti anyore rondedzero-nharo. Kutaura zvazviri, zvose zviri nyore. Chekutanga, unofanira kuziva dambudziko. Chechipiri, ongorora izvozvo, ongorora sei anogona kugadziriswa. Uitewo kunanga uye mhedziso zvakakodzera.

Usati anyore rondedzero-nharo, zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti iwe zvose tinofanira kutaura pfungwa uye zvine musoro. Chinhu chinodiwa kushandisa Kazhinji musayenzi mazwi, kana zvakakodzera pachinhu chimwe chidzidzo.

Emotionality - huru chinhu pamusoro Genre

Nokuti mashoko zvidavado ichi runozivisa kushandisa kumbonyanya yokuwanda mashoko ane simba mupfungwa nechimiro chokureva. Kugona noungwaru manzwire avo, manzwiro chipo kunzwisiswa kuitira nevamwe - rinodzidzisa journalistic maitiro. Grade 7, 8 vakasuwa 9 vakasuwa uye mumakore akatevera vadzidzi kudzidza zvinhu zvayo sezvo inokudziridza kwete chete kuverenga. Kugona kutaura pfungwa dzavo achauya pedyo muupenyu, achinyora mabasa akadai ane Workout kukuru.

Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti pachishandiswa kurwadza, iro kwazvo inowanzoshandiswa mumagadzirirwo urwu rwokutaura, zvikuru-siyana. dzavo chinangwa chete haisi kusika hwokudhirowa mifananidzo. Vanofanira kushanda pamusoro muverengi uye vabvume chinhu. Kakawanda kushandiswa epithets, madimikira, lexical repetitions. Excellent kosi richava sumo kuti rugwaro yakwidzwa - sezvo muverengi kunzwa kuti zvinhu zvose zvakanyorwa chete zvake oga. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, pane yemunyori kutendeseka uye chido kutenda mumashoko ake.

mashoko

Kuramba musoro Manzwiro, ndinoda kuona kuti mabasa nonfiction kakawanda mashoko, akatorwa, idioms, satire uye kunyange majee. izvi zvose zvinobatsira kuti manyorero mamwe mupenyu. Zvakawanda zvinofadza kuverenga (kana kuteerera) mitsetse izvi pane rugwaro rakanyorwa mumutauro yakaoma.

Izvi zvinoshamisa uye journalistic manyorerwo. Mienzaniso nzira - zvakananga uchapupu. Chete mapepanhau enyika vanogona kuwana zvakadai chibhende sokuti "mitengo nehana," "munhu chisvetasimba magariro," "kuwana simba zvoupfumi", etc. Asi usaora akukurwe - .. All zvinofanira kuva zvine mwero. It inoda kunzwa, kwete kuti oversaturate rugwaro mupfungwa mashoko. Chinhu chikuru - ndiwo mashoko kugutsikana. The kunyora pane journalistic maitiro anofanira kuudza muverengi pamusoro chiitiko, kumuudza chinhu chinokosha.

mamiriro

Uye, pakupedzisira, chii chacho chinofanira kuva akafanana chigadzirwa. Chokwadi, unofanira kubva Nhanganyaya chikamu. Zvakakodzera zivisa muverengi nhau, uye sezvo pedyo sezvinobvira chokuunzira Kuziviswa chikuru zviri vakaronga basa.

Zvichitevera ari chinenge, kuti ndiye mukuru mumwe. Zvakakodzera kujekesa musimboti mabasa, kuti uvhure kupiwa musoro. Uye, chokwadi, mashoko, iyo dzinozivikanwa kupfupikisa uye vafunga. Kufungisisa zvose chaizvo ose Genre, unogona chete tira kuti i. Handiti ndiwo chaiwo journalistic maitiro.

Mienzaniso sei unogona kushanda kuti kumugumo, akasiyana. Kumboda rondedzero rinoguma nemashoko aya: "Saka, kubva pamusoro tinogona kugumisa kuti ..." Vanotevera nokupeta chii chakakurukurwa ambotaurwa. Saka ibva zvakanaka kupedza pfungwa yake, ikasara ayo vatiwo.