Inotungamirwa, Secondary dzidzo uye zvikoro
The Mhando chikuru inflorescences
All angiosperms vane maruva. Izvi dzakachinjwa mapazi. Uye zvimwe zvinomera vanoumba maruva kuroorwa, uye vamwe - yose Inflorescence.
Chii chinonzi Inflorescence?
Hazvina kuparadzanisa kubva mutated kupukunyuka, asi yose wegadziriro, izvo zvino yakabereka zvibereko pamwe mbeu. Kazhinji Inflorescence kusiyaniswa kubva vegetative chirimwa nhengo.
kupatsanura pakati inflorescences
Vanogona Classified zvichienderana Kuwanikwa mashizha aya, zvichienderana mwero branching nenzira akafukura maruva, rudzi rwavo simukai uye rudzi apical meristems.
Mhando inflorescences, zvichienderana mwero branching
Ichi ndicho kupatsanura. Mhando inflorescences, Classified nenzira iyi yakakurukurwa zvipenyu zvidzidzo kuchikoro.
Maererano weboka iri, Inflorescence angava, pakutanga, nyore uye kunzwisisa.
Simple uye kunzwisisa Inflorescence
Simply iboka avo umo maruva nomumwe dziri pamwe huru akabatana.
Akaoma chete - vaya umo branching matatu mirairo zvikuru kana kupfuura.
Nokuda kwokukurukurwa uongororwe nerimwe boka Inflorescence inopiwa pazasi:
| nyore | mhando | tsananguro |
| bhuracha | Maruva vakaronga noruvara pamwe yose akabatana. Vakasimwa ruva kwedzinde. | |
| nzeve | Maruva kukurawo zvakawanda kana zvishoma zvakaenderana pamusoro yose pakureba akabatana. Zvisinei, kubva mumakwenzi ari ichazivikanwa noku Inflorescence kuti maruva havana peduncles. | |
| kurova-rova | mhando iyi bhurasho. In rezasi muboka peduncle refu, zvekuti vose maruva vanosarudzirwa mumutsetse chinjikira. | |
| amburera | Izvi, kufanana nemamwe marudzi akawanda nyore inflorescences, dzakachinja bhurasho. akabatana Its iri pfupi, kuti peduncle havasi riri pamwe yayo yose urefu, asi zvose kukura kubva pamusoro. Vane chete kureba, uye maruva vari akarongwa chinhu chakafanana nzvimbo amburera. | |
| musoro | The akabatana ari Inflorescence ane clavate fomu. Iye mupfupi. Maruva akarongwa zvakawanda kana zvishoma noruvara mhiri kureba kwayo. Pedicels vasipo. | |
| bhasikiti | Mugumo akabatana ari Inflorescence kuwedzera zvakasimba. It anova zvakafanana bhokisi zvakasiyana-siyana dzakabatana kuvharwa maruva. | |
| nzeve | It vidozmenenny nzeve pamwe thickened zvikuru akabatana. | |
| kunzwisisa | whisk | Mapazi Inflorescence. The mwero branching ipfupi kumusoro akabatana. |
| yakagozha murindi | A dzakachinja shanduro yapfuura mhando inflorescences. Internodes pfupi chikuru akabatana. | |
| remubatanidzwa Spike | Pamwe akabatana zvikuru kana zvishoma zvakaenzana akaunganidzawo nyore nzeve. | |
| cyme | It achiumbwa ane muzvizhinji zvavo amburera, akaungana pamusoro mukuru akabatana. |
Saka isu akatarisa dzinokosha marudzi inflorescences. Vose vanofanira kuziva. Ikozvino ngatitaurei pamusoro zvinomera, izvo zvagara zvinowanika muchimiro izvi kana zvimwe inflorescences.
Pane mimwe miti vane namabukira?
Ngatitarisei zvipenyu zvine atwo inokurukurwa pamusoro.
Somuenzaniso, mune miti yakadaro, zvakadai Mupedzi chitubu, mhando Inflorescence amburera zviyo - pamuguri.
Ngatitarisei muudzame iri tafura.
| marudzi inflorescences | mienzaniso miti |
| bhuracha | crucifers All akadai makabheji, turnips, watercress, lettuce, romufudzi chikwama |
| nzeve | Vanya, plantain, the willow, petsanga |
| kurova-rova | kotopeya |
| amburera | Ginseng, Mupedzi chitubu, gariki, hanyanisi |
| musoro | Clover |
| bhasikiti | Vazhinji Asteraceae akadai sunflower, asteri, etc. D. |
| nzeve | zviyo |
| whisk | Lilac, spirea |
| yakagozha murindi | Tysyacheletnik, Rowan |
| remubatanidzwa Spike | Gorosi, gorosi uswa, bhari |
| cyme | Parsley, makarotsi, dhiri |
Other kupatsanura pakati inflorescences
Zvichienderana kuvapo bracts pamusoro inflorescences mapoka matatu:
- ebrakteoznye;
- brakteoznye;
- frondoznye.
Inflorescence boka rokutanga vari kunyimwa bracts. To ichi mhando ndezvaMwari cruciferous uye nezvimwe zvinomera, akadai mhuka radish.
In brakteoznyh Inflorescence bracts vari pamwero-kufanana chimiro. Ava vane Lilac, Cherry, ruva mumupata.
Frondoznye Inflorescence bracts vane zvakanaka-dzakabudirira mahwendefa. It chigaro miriwo yakadai loosestrife, Fuchsia, Violet uye nevamwe.
Zvichienderana mhando uye kutungamirirwa kukura nemaruva kuvhura inogona kupatsanurwa muzvikwata zviviri:
- tsimoznye;
- ratsimoznye.
In nemaruva wokutanga zvinoratidzwa nenzira akabatana ari chakaderedzwa mutengo kuti chawo. By tsimoznyh boka rinosanganisira zvirimwa zvakadai lungwort.
In ratsimoznogo mhando maruva zvinoratidzwa nenzira akabatana zvitsigiro kwayo chakaderedzwa mutengo. It anosima akadai Somuenzaniso, romufudzi chikwama, uye the willow-miriwo, uye vamwe.
Kwokupedzisira kupatsanura pakati inflorescences - zvichienderana norudzi apical meristems. Izvi Mucheka inodzidzisa riri pamusoro nhungirwa. Maererano kupatsanura ichi, pane mapoka maviri inflorescences:
- svinudzai;
- up.
Open anonziwo hainyatsozivikanwi. Ivo apical meristems kuramba vari vegetative ezvinhu. Mafundo ava hyacinths, nemaringazuva nevamwe.
Wakakomberedzwa vanonziwo vamwe. Vari aumba kubva apical meristem apical maruva. Avo vane Somuenzaniso, lungwort, bhero.
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