The mufananidzo Huru Patriotic War - kupangidza marwadzo uye tariro

Vanhu vachagara yeuka hondo uye pezvaiitwa magamba. The hondo sei mhuri dzose, kunzwa kwake mupfungwa nomumuviri. Full netariro, kurasikirwa, nenzara uye panguva imwe chete kurwisana mweya, uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika, mheremhere mufaro kukunda - ichi zvose, Chokwadi, asingagoni kukanganisa basa nguva. Zvisinei, kunyange ikozvino, kare zvinoratidzwa unyanzvi, kunyange zvakadaro kujeka. Mutsindo Artists munguva yehondo akasika ounyanzvi kuti akazorumbidza navo yose.

Pictures Hondo Yenyika II anoratidza pfungwa uye ari kufara vanhu vaigara nguva kunoshamisa pakunamata. The Artist rinoratidza ari mifananidzo yake panguva iyo tsaona pokubatwa hondo uye umhare Feat vanhu akanotaura kudzivirira nyika. Created kwakasiyana-siyana, vanobatana nechido nenyanzvi kuratidza pfungwa necheseri, nheyo rakanga kwakawedzera pfungwa yokutsigira nyika yavo. Vanyori akashandisa siyana siyana: wechipfuwo, Genre, nzvimbo, portraiture, munhoroondo realism.

Paintings izvi nguva

Mumwe mufananidzo Huru Patriotic War - chiratidzo uye kufungisisa manzwiro nyaya. Vazhinji emifananidzo ake vakasikwa zvakananga mumakore ehondo. Ivo yakamupa vanoiona iri nyika mashoko simba.

Somuenzaniso, muenzaniso A. A. Plastova "yechiFascist zvinobhururuka" (1942). On a kanivhasi - imwe ndege yechiFascist umo mutyairi nhungirwa munda boka uye jaya mufudzi. The kupenda anoratidza hasha, pachena munhu Soviet, kuvenga mapenzi utsinye muvengi.

pamatende zhinji akafuridzirwa chikumbiro, akafuridzirwa vanhu kuti zvibayiro muzita nyika yake yaakaberekerwa. Iri ndiro basa A. A. Deyneki "Kutsigira Sevastopol". Zvarakanyorwa zvakananga kosi zviitiko nemauto, iri mufananidzo Guru Patriotic War inoratidza vakarwa Sevastopol mumugwagwa. varwi kunetsana kweGungwa Dema uye vaNazi pamusoro kanivhasi - chiratidzo pakati apererwa ushingi reSoviet vanhu.

Famous kupenda "Tanya", akasika Kukryniksy muna 1942, chinofananidzira Feat vaNazi vakatambudzwa wechidiki partisan Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya. Mufananidzo chinoratidza indomitable Ushingi heroine, apererwa vanhuwo zvavo, kutsoropodza utsinye vokuGermany.

Genre kupenda yaitonga

The Great Patriotic War pamufananidzo rinotaurwa hondo mifananidzo kwete chete. Yakatarwa emifananidzo vanoratidza pfupi asi anobaya mwoyo mifananidzo kubva upenyu hwevanhu panguva miedzo yakaoma.

Somuenzaniso, web "Kutiza kubva Novgorod vaNazi" (Kukryniksy, 1944) rinoratidza kuitika rekare kuparadzirwa vaNazi Novgorod Kremlin. Kutiza, nenhubu moto dzimba unokosha yezvaiitika kare.

Chimwe Genre kupenda Huru Patriotic War - "Leningrad. Winter 1941-1942. The tungamidzana zvokudya "(Y. Nikolaev, 1942).
Vachaonda nenzara vanhu vakamirira chingwa, chitunha chiri chando - ndivo vanotyisa chokwadi iri rakakombwa guta-gamba.

Famous kupenda "Partisan kuti Amai" (Gerasimov, 1943) rinoratidza kuzvikudza uye chiremera nomukadzi Russian, wake tsika ukuru pamusoro mukuru Nazi.

portraiture

Portrait dingindira iri forties akatakura mukuru art makore iwayo pfungwa. Artists kupendwa vehondo hunokunda, vashandi umhare, masoja uye guerrillas. Vanhuwo akanyora, vachishandisa nzira realism uye Chirevo. Portraits vehondo vaiva pakuzvichenesa Somuenzaniso, mufananidzo Marshal G. K. Zhukova (P. vaKorinte, 1945). F. Modorov akanyora nhevedzano Portraits pakati guerrillas, uye Vladimir Yakovlev - mifananidzo varwi zvavo.

Aunganidze pamwe, mufananidzo Great Patriotic War, kusvika pamwero kunoratidza hunhu iyoyo dzidziso yeSoviet. Asi pfungwa dzavo huru - kuzvikudza varwi uye vashandi, avo vakakwanisa kukunda vachikanganisa kwezvibayiro hombe uye murambe hwevanhu husina: Humanism, kutenda, National chiremera.