Tikhvin Icon of Amai vaMwari: zvinoreva uye nhoroondo

Kare 1383 pedyo netaundi Tikhvin akazviratidza Tikhvin mufananidzo Amai vaMwari. Zvichireva zvakanga zvakakosha zvikuru, uye chinhu kereke yakanaka uye duku yemamongi yakanga amuvakira. Asi zvinhu zvokutanga pakutanga.

nyaya

Kune tsika yekare, maererano izvo Tikhvin Icon of Amai vaMwari, ane mutengo zvakaoma kuona hwakada kwakabatana yakakurumbira St. Luke. The mufananidzo zvakanyorwa kuti Mutsvene muApostora kunyange panguva hwepasi upenyu Mhandara.

Gare gare, Luke akapa Theophilus kuvake, uyo pamazuva iwayo vakatonga kuAndiyoki. Zvinozivikanwa kuti mufananidzo Holy Apostora akaisa mashoko Vhangeri.

Makore mashomanana gare gare, Tikhvin Icon of Amai vaMwari, ane mutengo havana kuchinja nokufamba kwenguva, aiva Constantinople. Pano, nokuti rakaisvonaka akavaka Blachernae chechi reliquary yake, iyo akazova dzigare mairi zvikuru anodhura Byzantine dzinoyera vechokwadi.

The mberi njodzi rutumba

Uyezve, maererano nengano, muna 1383, icon akazviratidza pamusoro Tikhvin nyika. Maererano zvakaona, zvakanga zvachose zvisingatendeseki nzira: nendege achibva Constantinople iye nzvimbo pamusoro Holy Russia. Mudenga pamusoro Ladoga wake muonekwe omunzvimbo varedzi, uyo, Chokwadi, akanga, kuti akariisa zvinyoronyoro, kushamiswa nezvaakaona.

Chokwadi chokuti chaiwo Byzantine yokunamatira, akasimbisa tateguru weConstantinople. Akadaro chishamiso sezvo akatsanangura: "zvachose iye akabva Byzantine Empire. Nokuti kuzvikudza, ruvengo uye nhema vanhu. "

Somunhu chishamiso

Mangwanani pamahombekombe erwizi Tikhvinka vazhinji inotungamirirwa vapristi vemo. It anova zvose vanonyengetera nomwoyo wose, uye nokukurumidza akaenda mumaoko icon "Lady Redu Tikhvin". Kukosha ichi chiitiko chinoshamisa zvechokwadi yaiva hombe. Nokuda "nechikepe" nomumhepo yokunamatira ichi Byzantium! Pazuva iroro vakasarudza kuvaka chechi. Takasarudza panzvimbo, akatema dondo, akatanga kuvaka temberi. Manheru, vanhu vakaneta vakatanga kupararira kudzimba dzavo. Asi icon chete kwete akakandwa. Akanzi kuti yokuvakira uye icon wavarindi.

Asi wavarindi akanga avata, uye kana akamuka, vakaona kuti kana akatanga kuvaka kana pasina mifananidzo. Vanhu vakaungana. Long vakachema kurasikirwa, uye akasarudza kuenda kunotsvaka tsvene.

Chii chaiva vakashamiswa pavakaona kuti zvose vakagadzira matanda zvokurimisa vakanga akavamirira mhiri, uye panotangira zvose chaiva Tikhvin Icon of Amai vaMwari! The kukosha chiitiko zvakanga zvakaoma kunzwisisa - saka Our Lady akasarudza nzvimbo yetemberi yake. Nokukurumidza yakanga pano kuti dzairatidza imwe kereke nokufungidzira runako.

Papera yemapuranga mamiriro chakatsiva ibwe kupera pedo chiduku yemamongi.

kutapa kuvake

Panguva Second World War, vokuGermany tsitsi akaparadza misha, mumisha, mumaguta, machechi uye dzimba dzemamongi. Usavarega vari vapenyu uye nechechi. Kubva mutemberi yakashatiswa vaIsraeri zvisingaiti vakatora yakawanda kwemifananidzo, pakati waiva Tikhvin.

Muna 1944, apo vaNazi vakasvika Riga, icon yaiva mutemberi yemo. VokuGermany "anotengeswa" naye panguva hwokushumira vapristi tariro kuti achavatsigira. Hapana anoziva kuti chakaitika tsvene ichi, kana nevaFascist panguva shure nemasanga haina kukanganwika.

Back muRussia

Back muguta Tikhvin nzira shure chete kuna June 23, 2004. Panguva ino yakaparadzwa wemamongi rukaporeswa. July 9 - rino zuva emakore akawanda akapfuura aiva kakasaririra of Tikhvin - yakatarwa yokunamata inotungamirwa Patriarch of Moscow uye All Russia seizvi Alexy.

Zvinonzi vaidavira kuti Tikhvin Icon of Amai vaMwari inobatsira zvirwere pauduku, pamwe mutizi hope uye moods. Uyewo, dzimwe kurei zera, kana mwana anoenda kuchikoro uye kuita shamwari, nzira kumudzivirira kubva sarudzo dzakaipa uye kunobatsira kuvaka ukama nevabereki vavo.