Unozvidzora Continental Climate pamwe mamirire kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka

The zvinoorora Chikamu Europe anogara unozvidzora Continental ekunze. kusiyana kwayo pamberi hemisphere mumwe chete - North. Zvii kusiyanisa unozvidzora Continental Climate mhando? Ndezvipi mhuka uye zvirimwa yo naye? Ndinonzwisisa iyi Snap.

Key zvinhu

A mwero Continental okunze ndiko chete Northern Hemisphere. Zviri kwese kuti nharaunda yacho Cordillera, uye Central Europe. Vapenyu Continental okunze muRussia kunoratidzwa Yakutia, Magadan nharaunda, kuSiberia uye Transbaikalia. Kutamira kure negungwa, mhepo anorasikirwa mwando, zvichiita zvakatipoteredza zvikuru. Saka, zvakawanda kure pagungwa kana yomugungwa nzvimbo ane nzvimbo, chikuru chichaitwa hwakaratidzwa Continental ekunze.

mwedzi yechando

Mwero Continental okunze dzinoratidzwa iziviswe seasonality. mwaka Major - zhizha nechando - zvakafanira kufunga ariega. In kutonhora mwaka, pose panyika uye mhepo atonhodze pasi, zvichiita kuti chidzoke yacho anticyclone Asian. Pachirehwa kuSiberia, Kazakhstan uye Mongolia, uye dzimwe nguva dzakasvikira zasi-kumabvazuva Europe. Somugumisiro, zviitiko zvikuru kupedza chando simba mhepo vibrations mukati memazuva mashoma, kana nyungudika kukurumidza rinova chando kuti kubvisa matatu. Precipitation inowira sechando, zvakasara akatsiga muzvinhu kumabvazuva Warsaw. The kunonyanyisa pabutiro kukwirira kunogona kusvika makumi mapfumbamwe masendimita - kufamba kwemhepo dzakadaro vari Western Siberia. A yakawanda chando inodzivirira ivhu kubva kuoma nechando uye anopa nayo nounyoro pa kutanga kwematsutso.

mumwedzi yezhizha

Vapenyu Continental ekunze kuRussia uye Eastern Europe iri dzinoratidzwa kumbonyanya nokukurumidza kutanga chirimo. Kuwedzera uwandu rezuva kupisa unonyatsonzwisiswa mhepo gobvu ichibva gungwa kusvika yakaoma. Paavhareji pamwedzi tembiricha muna July ndiro zvishoma pane madhigirii maviri. Annual kunonaya, yakawanda iri muzhizha, zviri munharaunda idzi kubva matatu namakumi kusvika mazana masere millimeters. Quantity inoshanduka chete pamusoro eGomo Alps. Pane kunayisa anogona kuva millimeters anopfuura zviuru zviviri. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti vasanyanye nokuwanda nenzira kubva kumavirira kumabvazuva. In North America, mamiriro acho ezvinhu ane inversely Proportional. In Asian kumatunhu ari unozvidzora mapazi kwemvura akapfuudza dzinongoitika kunaya uye kwemvura kunogona kuitika.

uswa Features

Mwero Continental Climate dzinoratidzwa masango Deciduous. Zvinosanganisira maviri akaturikidzana - pamiti. Manyoro pabutiro chinoratidza yokuwanda rudzi pane dzimwe mhando kasvisto. Uyezve, zviri rakakamurwa tiers akawanda. Deciduous dondo nedzimwe branching korona batana. Mwaka zvinoita kuti gore rose kukura mwaka. In yechando, miti vakateura mashizha - nyore, toothed kana lobed, dzakatetepa, uye kwete vanokwanisa withstanding chero kwemvura kana chando. Unozvidzora Continental okunze unozvidzora mapazi zvingasiyana sezvo hombe-uye zviduku-leaved mhuka. Aimbova zvinosanganisira padurunhuru miti, maples, miouki, lindens, nemiterebhini. Second - Aspen, alder uye Birch.

Uyezve, sango inogona rakakamurwa mhuka dzakadai monodominant uye polydominant. The maitiro rokutanga Europe - zviri hunodzorwa imwe mhando. Ekupedzisira zvinowanikwa Asia, North America uye Chile: sango rinoumbwa dzakawanda dzinoita siyana. Mumamiriro nzvimbo pakati Deciduous trees miti yakasvibira zvipenyu zviri kuwanikwa, uyewo mizambiringa - Vinogradov, bhinzi, honeysuckle kana celastraceae. Pasinei pagore mashizha kuwa, mumasango munzvimbo idzi akasiyana underdeveloped nemarara: unozvidzora Continental okunze kunoita kuti ayo nokukurumidza kudzikisirana. Izvi zvinoitawo kuti mamiriro akakwana utachiona uye earthworms. Panguva iyoyo kunosiya zvakaturikidzaniswa anova chipingamupinyi kuti chikwindi inokura mudondo chete panguva midzi miti uye muvhu yakabudikira kubva pasi. Land uyu okunze podzolic, mashava, carbonate kana gley.

zvinowanzoitika mhuka

The Fauna of Continental okunze iri musango riri homogeneous chaizvo. Zviri mubatanidzwa huni, ivhu, herbivorous, mhuka Mbeswa. Munzvimbo masango Deciduous kusangana yakawanda amphibians uye nezvinokambaira - pano vakanga kaviri kupfuura vari achinaya mvura. Zhinji chiedza, makobvu underbrush, akasvibirira uswa mamiriro ezvinhu akaisvonaka mhuka zvakasiyana. Panewo mhuka zvokudya pamusoro mbeu nzungu, - nemakonzo, squirrels, shiri dzakawanda, dzakadai blackbirds, Common Nightingale, vaduku robins, tits makuru, rwebhuruu tits. Chinenge dondo ose anogona kuwanikwa Finch uye zelenushek, orioles, uye kure makona - nehuni njivavarungu. mhuka Zvakakura nechipiriso Chidembo, nembira, mhumhi, gava, yokuSpain uye nemapere. Vanorarama Europe yose uye zvakawanda Asia. In matongo makona kusangana nemamwe marudzi - mhuka katsi, the marten, ferrets. Kuvapo guru herbivores - red nondo, zvitsvuku nondo, pane bison uye chamois.