Vagari Kirov: dzakaitika panorama, pabonde uye zera mamiriro, madzinza anoumba nzvimbo

Kirov - guta riri kurutivi Vyatka River. Riri kumusoro-kumabvazuva Moscow, daro pakati pavo uye guta guru iri 896? Km. Guta Nhongonya Kirov Municipality uye homonymous province. Rakanga pano kekutanga akatanga kuita nomukurumbira Dymkovo toyi. gadzira Its - ndiwo mumwe mukuru rwokugadzira, izvo zvakatanga muna XV-XVI mazana emakore Russia. Guta dzakaitika kwete chete uye tsika asiwo maindasitiri pakati Urals. Zvisinei, vanhu venyika Kirov wayo yemo nzvimbo vanhu zviuru chete 750 zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvevakomana.

nhoroondo zvayakaita

Ngatitange nepfungwa yokuti kusvikira 1457, uye mumakore 1780-1934. guta rainzi Vyatka, uye kubvira 1457 kusvika 1780. - Khlynova. Chete muna 1934 akapiwa chipo zita. Guta rakanga kutaurwa muna 1374. Zvisinei, hapana ruzivo pamusoro chii chaiva vanhu Kirov iyi. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti pane pakuguma XVI remakore paiva vanenge chiuru vanhu. mashoko wokutanga mukuru zvinoshandawo 1811. Ipapo vanhu Kirov akanga 4 200 vanhu. Guta rine zvikoro vokutanga kushanda. Mumwe wavo akanga ari Theological Seminary.

Kirov vakawanda vakatanga kuwedzera nokuda kukura mukugadzira. The guta anozivikanwa senzvimbo nhapwa dzezvematongerwo enyika. Ndakanga pano uye Saltykov-Shchedrin, sydäntä. Muna 1913, ivo vanhu Kirov akanga atova 46,4 zviuru. Saka zana chokukomborerwa ichi yawedzera zvakapetwa kagumi. Rinokosha kukura yakaitika muna First uye Second World Wars, nokuti pano vanhu vakatiza, ndichitarisira kuwana kwokupotera. Muna 1989, Kirov akararama kare 440 000 vanhu. Munguva kubva pokuwa USSR, vagari veguta racho yakawedzera 14%. Muna 2017, guta riri kumusha vanhu 501.468.

pabonde mamiriro

The guta anopindura nzvimbo rechi37 mune mashoko vemo vari chepamusoro ari nemisha kupfuura Russian Federation. Most vagari - vakadzi. Men pamusana 44 chete% vemo. Ruzhinji rwakapindura vagari Kirov ndiyo vakuru. Youth kunoita kutamira St. Petersburg kana Moscow. The kushanda Vagari guta Kirov riri 310 600 vanhu. Asi chokwadi vazhinji vavo havana kushanda mumusha, izvo chinyatsotsanangurwa.

madzinza

Maererano wokupedzisira All-Russian yevagari vaverengwe, wakaitwa muna 2010, ruzhinji kirovchan funga pachavo Russian. mugove wavo uwandu vanhu yakashuma urudzi yavo, ndiko 96,65%. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vakasasiya mucherechedzo iri rakakodzera mubhokisi remibvunzo 4,65 chete% vemo.

Vagari Kirov, raiva nemamwe marudzi, ndiyo 3,35% yose inowanwa. Ndivo vamiriri zvakadai emadzinza sezvo Tatars, Ukrainians, Mari, Udmurt, Azerbaijanis, Belarusians uye vokuArmenia.

Political kupesana

The Vagari guta Kirov vanogara mumatunhu mana: Leninsky, Oktyabrsky, uye Pervomaisky Novovyatsky. Hakuna hausi Municipality. Uyewo mumiganhu ari Enclave muganhu guta vari nharaunda dzakadai Pobedilovo uye Lyangasovo.

The kuitika administrative weboka Kirov akanga enshrined muna 2008. Asati guta rino raiva nhatu mumaruwa uye shanu maruwa musha. Zvinofanira kunzwisiswa kuti yaiona-miganhu weboka Kirov rakanyatsojeka kusununguka. Paavhareji vagari kashoma vazivikanwe pamwe pamutemo nzvimbo. Asi kuyeuka pakati pamwe yayo Theater Square, riri pamusoro horo guta building, tsime, chidhori Lenin, kuti yunivhesiti uye nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero Basketball dare.

Pane chinenge hapana "Khrushchev" mudzimba munharaunda - "Stalinka" kana kuti marongerwo itsva. Real Estate Center chinonyanya dzinodhura muguta. Chero kirovchanin nyore kuratidza ndeipi nzvimbo Tanka, TSUM kana Circus. Chete Kirov "McDonald kuti" riri mu PZR.

Uye vakawanda mhosva dzoga vaiona Lepse, ari Comintern, uye Novovyatsky Fileyka. Akashandisa kushandisa vashandi fekitari pasina dzidzo, vakawanda vacho vakanga vachinwa. Izvi zvakaita kuti chokwadi kuti nemhaka nebasa uye mararamiro runotevera vakakura pasina vabereki cherechedzo, vazhinji vaifanira kugara kunze 'kuti muduku. " Heino serisina pfuma muna Kirov. Land napanzvimbo hakusi anodhura, saka koteji mari kwete chete vapfumi vagari asiwo vanhuwo veboka pakati.