Where kuenda Astrakhan uye chii kuona?

Astrakhan - imwe Russian guta rekare. Zvinonzi munzvimbo yepamusoro chikamu Delta guru Russian rwizi Volga, muna reCaspian kuora mwoyo. Nhoroondo guta Mikoko panguva Golden Horde. Gare gare Astrakhan yakura uye dzakabudirira. Kwemazana emakore, guta vave vachiona munhau zhinji. Mazuva ano ndiwo musha ano zvakawanda zvinotyisa zvakasiyana.

Vaenzi kutanga akasvika muguta, pamwe vachishamisika pamusoro apo unogona kuenda Astrakhan. Kune dzinonakidza nzvimbo dzakawanda, vamwe chichakurukurwa munyaya ino.

Kremlin - huru kukwezvana

The chikuru nhoroondo kukwezvana yeguta ndiye Kremlin, inova rakasiyana nemamwe muenzaniso Russian rusvingo mapurani. Akashumira sezvinoita boka revarwi rinorinda vakarwira kumaodzanyemba kumiganhu nyika kubva vakawanda vavengi (hondo yacho Crimean Khan, hweOttoman vokuTurkey). The Kremlin yakavakwa yechipiri yezana XVI remakore. Zvinonzi rakamiswa pamusoro chitsuwa panguva confluence of Volga uye vashoma nenzizi duku.

Munhau yacho, ari Kremlin yave nguva hwakavandudzika uye reconstructed. Pari chinhu miziyamu uye ethnographic kunzwisisa. Kuti asvike kubva kuchiteshi nebhazi kana kutora tekisi.

Vakawanda vanoshanyira Astrakhan yenyu bhizimisi rwendo kana kwevhiki rwokuparidza. vashanyi kwakadaro vanofarira mubvunzo kupi kupinda Astrakhan nhasi, sezvo nguva zvingava zvishoma, asi kuona chinhu chinonakidza tinoda.

Astrakhan Kremlin somunhu miziyamu uye kuratidza kunzwisisa

Museum iri Kremlin yakavhurwa 1974. Muna 70-ies pakati XX zvivakwa remakore uye shongwe yacho Kremlin vakanga kunatsiridzwa. Kubvira panguva iyoyo, ane mamiriro Reserve. On Ndima yayo (mu neshongwe uye atirari "Gate Red", uyewo basa nomukuru wakakombwa) ane ethnographic miziyamu. kuratidzira zhinji dziri kushanda nhoroondo zvechiuto.

Climbing kuna akataurwa shongwe "Gate Red", unogona kuyeva Panorama muguta uye Volga expanses.

Asi apo kuenda Astrakhan? Chii unogona kuona mumwoyo ichi guta rinoshamisa?

pamapatya mubindu

Riri pedyo nechepakati padare reguta. Kusvikira 1802 rakatumidzwa Commerce, kana kuti pamberi-neliö. Kamwe riri pamusoro hwomubati, nharaunda yacho ainzi Gavhuna. Muna 1884 zvakanzi kunzi kamwe zvakare uye akanzi ari kukudzwa Emperor Alexander II. Hechino Monument ake vakasikwa mapurani A. M. Opekushina. Panguva ino mune imwe nzvimbo pamusoro paka hwagadzwa, iyo yakava nzvimbo zvomusi kufamba pakati vagari. Manheru uye voruzhinji mazororo kuti vagari veguta kwaya achitamba mupaki.

Muna 1918, mupaki, mune vanhu vakawanda guva vakavigwa 180 vashandi vakanga varasikirwa noupenyu hwavo vari kutamburira pakagadzwa simba Soviet muguta. Pamusoro nechigadziko pamusoro yakaparadzwa iyoyo shongwe Emperor monument rakadzikwa vachikudza vakafa. Kubvira panguva iyoyo, munda akadana hama.

Muna 1977, shongwe chikatsiviwa vashandi vatsva, kubudikidza nomuvezi A. Potapov. Panguva iyoyo kumadokero chikamu mubindu rakanga shongwe. vachikudza varwi vakaurayiwa panguva Great Patriotic War, uye dzakavhenekera kusingaperi womoto.

Astrakhan Region ndiye inozivikanwa kusiyana zviwanikwa. Asi kamwe hazvitomboiti kuti kufungidzira. Where kupinda Astrakhan kubata kwomuzvarirwo nhaka izvi zvinoshamisa nzvimbo?

miziyamu vomunharaunda lore

The miziyamu ane gumi matavi - zvose muguta uye mberi. It vakaunganidza Exhibits vanopfuura zviuru mazana matatu. Museum kuunganidza zvinosanganisira zvakawanikwa pakuchera matongo, zvemumba, mimwe kasvisto omunharaunda uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka, numismatic kuunganidza.

The miziyamu chinhu chikuru remunharaunda muzinda nesayenzi mumunda kudzorerwa zvenhoroondo zvaishandiswa. Kuwedzera kwaro inoratidzirwa dzimba vanomhanya okudhindira apo mabasa kudzorerwa yaitwa. Uyewo iripo rabhoritari zvivako.

History of budiriro

Local History Museum rakaumbwa muna 1837 nemijenya remutungamiriri. The centerpiece of pashoo kwaiva private kuunganidzwa yekare anowana. Zvisinei, nokuda rwakakwana mari yacho miziyamu zvakanga nokukurumidza yakavharwa uye akarasikirwa zvaishandiswa.

Rwechipiri, ari miziyamu yakavhurwazve pashure pemakore makumi mana. Raiva pachiteshi ipapo muchitoro chivakwa. Nepo kwave ndaitora zvinhu chokuita pakusikwa zvikepe kweGungwa reCaspian. Exhibits aya haana vakachengetedzwa.

The kechitatu, miziyamu wakazaruka 1897 uye zviri zvevakomana.

Nokuti avo vaiuya muguta nevana vavo uye akashamisika apo kuenda Astrakhan nevana, Local Lore Museum - yakanaka kuita. Kuchava dzinonakidza uye anodzidzisa kwete chete nokuda vakuru.

Exhibition panguva Museum

Munguva Soviet, kuti kwamagwaro kukasawedzerwa pamwe Exhibits chokuita echimurenga nezviitiko Astrakhan. Muna 1980, kuburikidza kwemapazi pamwe Kremlin raMwari Fund yakatangwa Astrakhan miziyamu. Hazvina chimiro ino iripo zvino.

Pakati dzakawanda rakasiyana zvinhu zvakakodzerwa pfungwa vashanyi dziri kuratidza "Ndarama muArabhu", iro pashoo iro rinotaura ndarama nesirivha zvinhu zvaiva yaitonga apo nzvimbo yaigarwa neDare Kama Sauromates madzinza Sarmatian vakanga vachirarama runochengeta upenyu. Quality chakaitwa kare muArabhu zvishongo zvinhu vachishandisa chinyakare zvishandiso zvinoshamisa.

Mushure kushanyira pashoo "Kurarama kare yenyika," unogona kuona marangwanda zvemhuka yekare (mammoths, bako shumba). Kufarira revashanyi kuchaitawo kukonzera stuffed 6-mutinhimira Sturgeon, rwakabatwa Volga.

Chepakarepo akawandisa nemamwe zvirimwa zvikure pakona rimwe nerimwe Russia. Where kuenda Astrakhan, tinyatsoziva nemiti nharaunda ino?

Dyidzana kuratidzwa "Shop murapi" vachava kufarira tichitarisa kujairirana makwenzi muchikura Astrakhan mudunhu. The pashoo rakarongwa nokushandiswa michina ano. Vashanyi panguva Tours kupiwa Audio mutungamiriri, izvo uchareva rinoporesa ehupfumi zvinomera.

The miziyamu ane chipo chitoro apo vashanyi vanogona kutenga zvose zvemarudzi magnets a, matkamuistoja siyana uye Ceramics zvigadzirwa.

Kuti vasvike kune miziyamu kunogona netsoka uye kushandisa mabhazi.

"Baba Zhenya" - mhuka Astrakhan

Apo Ndinogona kuenda Astrakhan nevana uye pachavo kuti mufaro mukuru kubva pamushandirapamwe? Chimwe nzvimbo kukwezvwa ndiro Zoo pamwe zita yepakutanga kujairika - "Baba Zhenya". It Anotambanudza munzvimbo huru. Munzvimbo hectares maviri pane vakawanda panze mumakeji. Zoo vashanyi kuona ose mhuka zvekumwe. In zvachose, upenyu hwavo pano uye mashanu marudzi. The vatungamiriri vakagadzirira kutaura nechimwe Zoo vagari nguva dzose. Unogonawo kuona tsika dzavo, zvokudya muitiro.

Akumbirwa vanoshandisa, pane chimwezve mutengo kuti mifananidzo pedyo dzinovaraidza. Munguva revashanyi, unogona kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro nyika mhuka uye kuona zvakawanda manzwiro yakajeka.

Zoo vagari

Mukuru mubereko nevashanyi kukonzera mhou. Sechipo, unogona kuwana imwe Mhou munhenga kana chimedu eggshell. Unogonawo tarisa mhuka dzinodya nyama - Siberian yokuSpain, ingwe. Graceful yengururu inofadza, kusetsa raccoons, hombe yaks, Nyati, unobereka - ichi hachisi mazita yose vagere zoo. Mugore rinokosha mumakeji shiri ine rakajeka namatendera, pheasants, mazizi, uye shiri zhinji. Muna Datenroku, achimhanya ari Zoo, mune terrariums ane mashoma nezvinokambaira. Zoo - iyi ndiyo nzvimbo wakakwana kuenda Astrakhan muna July. Panguva ino zviri kunyanya yakanaka.

In maonero akawanda wokukwezva vashanyi zviri pamusoro apa zviri vakawanda mubereko vaenzi muguta uye inogona kurumbidzwa kuti kushanya. Where kupinda Astrakhan pakutanga? You kusarudza.