Wire muchinjikwa chikamu kuti kugadzwa wiring

Electricity zvichishandiswa kwazvo muupenyu hwedu kuti upenyu hwedu sokunge transfixed nokurasikirwa kwakamwe kamwe zvemagetsi nemushonga unotemwa, uye tinotarisira kusvikira rakavakwazve. Takapoteredzwa akawandisa zvakasiyana midziyo zvine chokuita kumba kwako zvakarukwa kana zvakananga rusvingo nzira yokubudisa, kana kuburikidza ekisitenjeni namabote, kana kutakura.

Dzimwe zvakafanira kubata chiedza mugaraji kana zvimwe outbuildings, kutsiva waya kana kuti mukaravhani chiwedzerwa tambo. Kana zvakafanira kuti kuverenga kunonyanyisa nhamba mano zvinogona panguva imwe chete mune imwe till kuti haisi kudziyirwa waya uye moto rakamuka nokuda remudunhu pfupi. Muzviitiko zvakadaro zvakafanira kuti pre-kukarukureta kuti waya hukuru kuva nechivimbo kuchengeteka yakaiswa wiring.

Chii waya kusarudza?

Hapana chakavanzika mhangura ane yakaderera nemishonga pane aruminiyamu, uye saka kana tichienzanisa zvemhangura uye aruminiyamu wiring, umo waya imwe muchinjikwa chikamu, mumutsetse wokutanga, kuti zvinobvumidzwa mutoro achava yakati kurei. Copper waya akasimba, manyoro uye asingauyi kuputsa munzvimbo inflexion. Uyewo, mhangura iri shoma kubatwa oxidation uye ngura. The chete mukana aruminiyamu waya raro cost, inova matatu kana mana nguva shoma pane mhangura.

Kukarukureta kuti kondakita-chikamu muchinjikwa simba

Chero zvemagetsi wiring kunofanira kuenderana chokuita mutoro pazviri. Wire saizi rinowanikwa kubva kunonyanyisa kudziyisa conductors. The ukoshi kunobva kudziyisa simba magetsi chivhariso. Saka pakuverenga kufadza zvinokwanisika zvachose inokwana indoor dzakabatana, zvinokwanisika kuziva chii chinofanira kuva waya chikamu. In tsika, kuti nyore kushandisa paIndaneti karukureta kana matafura chaiwo kuti ane ruzivo pamusoro kuitika kutakura vanokwanisa pakati waya.

How kutarisa waya saizi?

Sezvo waya kazhinji vane raundi muchinjikwa-sectional chimiro, kuti bande nzvimbo rinowanikwa nokushandisa nzira:

S = π X d² / 4 kana S = 0,8 X d², apo
S - sectional nzvimbo conductors vari mm.kv;.
π - 3,14;
D - waya dhayamita mu mm.

Kufunga somuenzaniso kuti waya dhayamita iri 1.3 mm., Ipapo S = 0,8 0,8 • • 1,3² = 1,3 X 1,3 = 1,352 mm.kv.
Kana waya rinoumbwa conductors wandei, riri kuonekwa chete chinoumba chikamu uye kane uwandu danda. The dhayamita Kazhinji akayera ane caliper, asi kana asina, ipapo aenderane senguva mutsetse. Panyaya iyi, iyo zvakasimba muchikuvadza pamusoro penzura vanenge 10-15 majana ose ichitenderera akayera mutsetse urefu uye kugovera vakawana kukosha nenhamba muchichinjana.

Chero eletromontazhnyh mabasa vanofanira kuyeuka kuti magetsi haashiviriri hanya uye asingakanganwiri zvikanganiso. Electrical kuchengeteka uye kuvimbika - ndizvo zvamunofanira edzai kana kuita chero zvemagetsi wiring mu mufurati, koteji imba kana.