4 mabhuku chinonakidza zvepfungwa. Mabhuku dzinonakidza zvikuru pamusoro zvepfungwa unhu uye nokuzvidzora kuvandudzika.

Psychology - risingazivikanwi zvikuru, uye panguva imwe chete ive sainzi anonakidza. Iye wakanaka zvose kuonekwa. Avo nhaka pakukwana, huchatonga nyika pasina zvinetso. Pasinei nokuti pakutanga matanho zvepfungwa vakatanga kuita asati auya yedu (Uzivi Plato, naAristotle nevamwe), mukuru kutanga kudzidza sechinhu experimental nesayenzi ndiro gore 1879. Uye isu chikwereti ichi kuti kwepfungwa yokuGermany Wilhelm Wundt. Kusvikira zvino asvika zvakanaka kwazvo ruzivo, izvo zvinogona kushandiswa kwavo pachavo vabatsirwe zvachose chero mugari kana achida.

Chii kwepfungwa?

Imwe tsananguro rinoti: zvepfungwa - sayenzi kuti vanodzidza pezvakaitwa uye mifananidzo basa chepfungwa.

Nemhaka yake, unogona kuona uye zvaasingagoni nomumwe munhu, rurefu mwero mukana kufembera sei vanhu achazvikudza pamamiriro ezvinhu. On kwayo hwaro, imwe nzira yakavakwa yokutengesa zvakanaka uye, uye nyanzvi kuongorora kunobatsira makambani kuti kuwedzera rokutengesa uye kutyaira zvinobatsira Nhaurirano. Kuziva nuances wepfungwa ichatikurudzira munhu kusanyatsozviremekedza kukunda Nhongonya apo rinozvivimba unhu, anokwanisa kuparadza morale. Yokuverenga mikana wepfungwa kungava refu chaizvo nguva, asi kuti kudzidza zvinokosha ayo, unofanira kutaura nayo noungwaru kuti, sarudza mabhuku akakodzera, izvo yekudyidzana aivabatsira kunzwisisa ichi sainzi yakaoma. mhando iyi bhuku - dzinonakidza. Psychology angawana yakawanda mabhuku kuziva, zvingadai dai.

Ndezvipi nzvimbo kwepfungwa?

Modern zvepfungwa muti guru chaizvo kuti une mapazi mazhinji, kusanganisira zera, dzidzo, engineering, kurapwa, differential, magariro zvepfungwa, uye vamwe vakawanda. Vakawanda kupfuura anorondedzera chete kuti yakamanikana specialization uye rinoitawo kuti kushanda ichi nesayenzi chete mune dzimwe nzvimbo, asi vamwe inofanira kuva wakanaka kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva. Kana uchida kuziva pachavo uye nharaunda dzavo, verenga mabhuku psychoanalytic. Interesting zvinhu wepfungwa kubatsira kunzwisisa hunhu ukama hwevanhu.

Zvino zvakaitika kuti, kune rumwe rutivi, mumwe murume vasununguka nokuva kwavo mhando, asi pane mumwe, zvakaoma chaizvo kuwana mumwe mutauro nevakawanda pamwe zvakavapoteredza. kukakavara uye reticence Vangani imhaka vachisiya zvinhu mitemo wepfungwa!

Kuti vave nechokwadi kuti hamuna paIndaneti wako musoro zvisingakoshi mashoko, isu vakasarudza mabhuku zvinonakidza zvikuru pamusoro zvepfungwa.

"7 nyanzvi People Unyanzvi"

Kana uchida kuverenga mabhuku chinonakidza zvepfungwa ari munhu, chinhu chokutanga chandinoyeuka - ndicho "7 Tsika anokosha Zvinobudirira People" naStephen Covey.

chigadzirwa ichi anokwanisa kuita achitevedzera mupfungwa zhinji. World Bestseller ndehwokuti kusunda vanhu kuti chiito, kuona nyika kubva yakasiyana, kunakidza angled. "Miitiro Zvinomwe" vakaratidza kuti ubudirire, zano munyori zvave kuzivikanwa vanhu, kusanganisira Larry King, Stiven Forbs uye Bill Clinton, uyewo mamwe mamiriyoni vaverengi. Bhuku ndewe kudzidza kunyange nokuti munyori ayo ndiwo mumwe zvikuru vanhu vari munyika. Nemhaka nayo, unodzidza kusika munhu upenyu zvinangwa uye kuronga maitiro avo vakananga kwavo kubudirira. Zvichaita kushandura nyika yako uye zvichaita sokuti upenyu zvikuru nyore uye muropa. Ekubatsira kuzadzisa zvinoenderana yavo "Ini" uye zvinokurudzira kubudirira nyanzvi basa - huru basa mubhuku rino. Interesting (mu unhu zvepfungwa) pfungwa chokuita nomumwe dzinokurukurwa mubhuku rino.

"Murume nomukadzi; sei kunzwisisa mumwe"

Chimwe chezvinhu dzakakurumbira matambudziko evanhu vemazuva ano - mukono nehadzi ukama. Pasinei kwokuomerwa nyaya, hapana mukana kuwana zvakawanda kana zvishoma zvakakodzera nyaya bhuku - dzinonakidza. Maererano nebhuku ukama wepfungwa vanoda mumwe akatarira.

Tinopa iwe inogadzirwa "Murume nomukadzi; sei kunzwisisa mumwe" (VI Short). Bhuku inokurukura zvikuru muudzame kusiyana kwepfungwa pamusoro pavo maviri. Rinotsanangura ose nuances uye subtleties kukurukura, anopa mazano sei kuwana nhaurirano uye kuti kuderedza kurwisana. Bhuku vachava nezvaanoda nevaya vanoda kunzvenga zviduku kusiyana uye utange ukama nemumwe wako.

"Mutauro ukama (vechirume)"

Uchinyora mabhuku chinonakidza zvepfungwa ukama, hazvibviri napo panguva ino. Kune vamwe zvingaita zvakanaka sezvisingakoshi, apo vamwe vangada bhaibheri kudyidzana. Bhuku iri rakanyorwa vakaroorana Alan uye Barbaroy Piz, vane zvikuru ruzivo kurarama pamwe chete. Ivo vanopfuudza ruzivo rwavo kune vechiduku, chete kuronga kuroorwa. Mariri muchawana mazano kubvumira kuti kuvaka inowirirana uye kuvimbana ukama umo zvakanyanya rinodiwa chiutsi.

"Kuti kukuudzai upenyu" Hongu! "

Bhuku rino, yakabuda kunyorwa Victor Frankl, kwakakanganisa nyika yakawanda vanhu yomukati.

Bhuku iri zvakaoma panyaya mupfungwa maonero. Panguva kuverenga munhu achinyatsotaurira munyika hondo uye achipfuura zvose zviitiko upenyu munyori, uyo zvakaitika kuti mumusasa wevasungwa. Bhuku kuchatibatsira chaizvo kune vaya vane pane pfungwa yokuti upenyu - a grey gwapa, uye zvose tariro kuti mufaro akarasika. Zvinoratidza zvakakwana kuti chero mamiriro ezvinhu pane nzira uye hakuna matambudziko aripo sokuti asingagadzirisiki, pfutidzai kachiedza ketariro mune noushamwari yokugezera.

mabhuku mana aya - dzinonakidza. Maererano nomumwe zvepfungwa anganzwisisa zvakawanda pamusoro nyika uye nokukurumidza kuwana mutauro nevakawanda nevamwe. mabhuku akadai vanokwanisa vateye "nheyo" upenyu kunzwisisa uye vanofanira kuva varipo panguva imwe tafura. Self-kukura uye kuzvidzora kuvandudzika vanofanira kuva hwaro rezvedzidzo kukura, pasina hazvitomboiti kuti tinyatsofara. On the echiShinto pamusoro kuzvitoro zvemabhuku, ungawana mabhuku chinonakidza zvepfungwa, mazita iwayo guru. Asi usati nguva yako pamusoro kuverenga, pre-verenga wongororo vavo kuitira kuti mwoyo.