Alyutorsky herring ikadhi rinoshanyira yeFar East.

Herring inonyanya kudyiwa mumhepo inotonhora inotonhora yePacific uye Atlantic Oceans. Inobva munzvimbo yekugara kwayo iyo inonaka yehove inotenderera. Asi unhu hwevamiririri vayo vose unhu hwakasiyana-siyana uye unhu hwakanaka. Maererano nevasayendisiti, herring, sezvipenyu, haina kuchinja kwemamiriyoni emakore emakore, uye nei zvakaitika, ichiri chisinganzwisisiki.

Pakati pemvura yakawanda inotonhora, hering ndiyo inenge yakakurumbira kudya. Iripo panenge pamutambo chero upi zvake. Uye ndiro iyi inodiwa munyika yose. Nokuti mabiko emitambo anozivikanwa ne fillet ye salted herring, yakasanganiswa nemafuta emiti uye yakashongedzwa nemarin'i eonikisi. Sezvokudya zvezuva nezuva kwekudya kwemanheru, mbatata yakabikwa nehering inowanzogadzirwa. Icho chinopera chinonaka kwazvo, chiri nyore uye chinokurumidza. Mushure mekuchera shering uye muchicheka kuita zvidimbu iwe unogona apo apo mbatatisi inenge yabhurwa.

Zvose zvinenge makumi matanhatu makumi mashanu ezviyo zvinyorwa zvinozivikanwa. Alyutorskaya herring inogara munharaunda yeKamchatka uye ndeimwe yemhando dzakakurumbira uye dzakanaka dzeharing. Ihove yakagamuchira zita rayo kubva kuBay rine zita rimwe chete paKamchatka (Olyutorsky Bay), iyo inowanikwa mune zvakawanda, VaAutori vanorarama pamahombekombe egungwa iri muKoryak Autonomous District, imwe yenyika shomanana dzenyika dziri kumadokero. Alyutorskaya herring ine nhamba yakawanda yezvinhu zvinobatsira, se, zvechokwadi, mamwe marudzi ehove iyi. Iyo yakakura muhomwe yehove, inorema kuyerwa kwechimwe chikamu inenge inenge 800 gramu. Nokuti alutor herring inoratidzwa nepamusoro yezvinhu zvinobatsira mafuta. Zvinosuruvarisa, mumakore achangopfuura, kubata hove iyi kwakaderera zvishoma, uye pasi pezita rayo, imwe mhando huru yeAlantic herring yakaenda kushepfenyuro redu. Iye zvino mamiriro ekubata hove muKamchatka iri kuvandudza uye alyut herring zvakare inova kadhi rekushanyira ye Far East.

Atlantic herring inogara kuBaltic, Barents uye White Sea. Chimiro chechimiro chayo chinongorodzwa zvishoma kubva kumativi emudumbu chechimiro chechivharo. Iyo yakawanda yakakura yakareba kusvika masendimita makumi maviri, asi dzimwe nguva pamhenderekedzo yeIceland kune zviyero zvinenge masendimita makumi mana.

Pacific herring inonyanya kufanana neAtlantic uye inogara zvose kumativi ekuchamhembe kwePacific Ocean, uye muBarents and White Seas. Mhuka dzose mbiri dzinokosha dzehove dzebhizimisi. Pacific herring dzimwe nguva inorema kusvika ku 700 gramu. Mhuka dzose dzinogara mumapoka, vanhu vasina kuroora vanorega kudya uye havazorarami kwenguva refu. Nguva yakawanda nguva inoshandiswa pakudzika kwakadzika. Uye panguva yekuzadza hove iyi inounganidza mumapoka makuru.

Zvose zvePacific neAlantic herring zvakabatana nemafuta, kunyanya zvinonaka mumugwagwa. Mukuwedzera, iyo herring inobhururuka, inopfungirwa uye inogadzirwa nemafuta akasiyana-siyana. Zvokudya zvinofadza, izvo zvinoshandisa rudzi urwu rwehove. Munhu wose anoziva "Shuba" uye forshmak vari kusungirwa ndiro mumabiko emitambo.

Kuti uite salted herring inonaka, unofanira kusarudza mienzaniso yakawanda yechando nemuvara wepanyama. Hove haifaniri kuve yakatsvuka, yakasvibiswa, inofanirwa kuve nemeso ekuvhara uye kuvhara gills. Usatenga mutsva weharing asina kunyanya musoro, inoratidza kuti yakanga yakanyanyisa kwete yakachena. Nyaya yakaoma frozen herring for salting inofanirwa kunge iri mufiriji pakushambidzwa kwe +5 ° C, uye ichachengetedza juiciness yayo. Uye usati waita salting, iva nechokwadi chekubvisa gills, kuitira kuti ndiro isasuru. Zvino shandisa kamupe yaunoda uye munyu.

Herring nemamwe marudzi ehove iyi inobatsira zvikuru kuvanhu. Chavo chikuru chekudya kunovaka muviri ndiko kuvapo kweprotein yepamusoro-grade. Nguva dzose kuiswa kweharing muzvokudya kunoderedza ngozi yehutano hwepfungwa. Herring mafuta inobatsira pakuti inobatsira kuderedza masero akawanda, kuderedza ngozi yehuga. Zvichiri mumuchengeterwo wehutano zvakasiyana siyana zvinorwisa antioxidants uye microelements. Mukuwedzera, ine ma polyumaturated akawanda Omega 3 acids nemavitamine anodiwa mumuviri womunhu, somuenzaniso, D uye B12.

Sezvo uwandu hwemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, huwandu hwezvikonzero zvekugadzira huripo huripo huripo kuti huwedzere kubudirira kwahwo uye kugadzirisa huwandu hwayo.