Amanita: tsananguro, marudzi uye mifananidzo

Agaric howa ndohwaJehovha mhuri Mukhomorov. The peculiarity iri mhando riri gangaidzo - anotarira yakaisvonaka, zvichaitika kuti muchetura. A chakuvhe, kushandiswa asingasvavi angamirira ngozi upenyu hwevanhu uye utano, achaiswa ichazivikanwa noku dziine tsvina, dzisingatarisiki chitarisiko, saka kutaura, isinganaki. Izvi ndozvazvakaita kana pakaita zvinonyengera.

Saka, kuti varege kuwira pamusoro anonyengera zvakasikwa, ngatiregei kunzwisisa.

Types toadstools: Photo uye tsananguro

Iwe vakafunga ine uturu howa - ndiye mumwe, uye vanosanganisa ndikaridya nevamwe notumwe hakushande? Uye pano uye ikoko. Nature pano vazowana tapedza vanhu. Funga Mhando chikuru notumwe izvi uye mamiriro avo.

Amanita muscaria

Mushroom ngowani ane dzvuku kana orenji-yakatsvuka. dhayamita Its iri masendimita anenge 20. On pemvura chivharo akaronga specks chena kana Dots-nemburwa tsvuku. chikamu Izvi dzinoratidzwa idenderedzwa chimiro. Pasi chivharo chakafukidzwa tsvukuruka mahwendefa. Pulp yaingowanikwa chena ruvara uye chiedza howa munuhwi.

The kunonyanyisa kureba makumbo anogona kusvika 25 masendimita. Description dzvuku howa rine uye features, pakati inova dzavarwi, chena, yakarongedzwa muchimiro maringi uye kutaurwa nemburwa chena. Zvinokosha kufunga kuti rubanzu vanogona yero tint. Rezasi chikamu kwedzinde dzvuku toadstool tuber thickened pamwe flakes.

Misa nechitarisiko chakuvhe ndee mid-zhizha mid-Autumn. Habitat akadaro muchetura akanaka dondo wongoramba. Special runako nhaka muchetura howa, izvo kukura pasi Birch.

In kurondedzerwa dzvuku howa vanodawo kuwedzera kuti kana kushandisa munhu, regai kudzivisa dambudziko. Rinogona kukonzera kutadza kufema, chikonzero kufenda kana kwazvo nepfungwa yacho nemudumbu. Kufa kubva pakushandisa chakuvhe ichi munhoroondo chikafu rinozivikanwa. A inouraya dose of chepfu kunogona kuwanikwa kubva ingestion pakati 3-5 toadstools.

kunyoresa

Uripi chakuvhe ichi rinoshandiswa kana zviri inedible? Amanita - zvingagadziriswa wakakwana nokuda nenhunzi. Nokuti ichi howa chivharo anoiswa mukati rakadzika mundiro, akafukidza mvura, vakauya mota, ndokusasa zvishoma shuga. Somugumisiro evanhu pamusoro chivharo hwakadaro dzinounzwa muto kuti anova shuga manyuchi. Zviri kuitwa vaenzi nenhunzi mhando - dzinonaka, asi inouraya.

Amanita inopenya shora

mhando iyi howa rinorondedzerawo kuti muchetura. Asi, kusiyana yaimbovapo, kazhinji zviri zvinouraya. Color chivharo kunoratidzwa rakajeka tsvuku ruvara, izvozvo inonzi ndimu kana orenji-yellow. pamusoro rinofukidzwa ane muzvizhinji kuti flakes chena.

Pasi bhoneti, pane zvinyorwa kuti vachinje ruvara kwavo zvichienderana nemakore ari chakuvhe. Kana wechiduku achibhururuka agaric, vane chena ruvara, uye kana kunosvika Kukura upenyu inaye, ndiro rava mashava Hue. Kana nyama chivharo, ipapo munhuwi kwazvo rakafanana radish pakubika.

Cherwendo rakajeka yero howa yokusafa fragility, velvety (asi kwete nguva dzose) unoratidzwa. Pavanenge vachikura chakuvhe mhete kunogona zvachose. By rutsoka anotora pamusoro rakawedzerwa fomu. Ndiro huru runoratidza muchetura howa, izvo haabvumiri kuti kuvhiringidza nayo pamwe dzinodyiwa russula.

Amanita, tsananguro iyo chinopiwa kumusoro, anogona kuwanikwa kubva June kusvika September.

Amanita ingwe

Zvinogona wataurwa kunge pantherina howa. Kufanana yapfuura kwemarudzi maviri, hazvina akakodzera rinodyiwa nevanhu. Zvikasadaro, zvakakomba chepfu hazvingadziviswi. Zvinouraya Zvingaguma, asi kwete nguva dzose.

Nyama ine zvinofadza chaizvo zvakanaka, iyo kazhinji kuvhiringidzwa munhuhwi vachena-blue howa, muri dzinodyiwa. In Deciduous uye masango coniferous kazhinji kuwana amanita pantherina. Rondedzero chishamiso ichi zvakasikwa, verenga mberi.

Chivharo dhayamita inogona kusvika 9 masendimita. It ane vachena mashava, ocher mashava kana dema mashava. pamusoro wayo ari Dziine nemburwa chena duku kuti anokonzera kushamwaridzana samadonhwe mukaka. Plate yaiva pasi chivharo howa, vane chena Hue. The chete ruvara zano iri chaiyo uye pulp. Munhuwi rinotiyeuchidza radishes. Gumbo mhango howa-mhando matete, ari dzinoratidzwa cylindrical chimiro. Pakureba inogona kusvika 13 masendimita. Nechepasi pane thickening muchimiro mabhandi wandei tubers (yemanyorero 2-3). makumbo Decor - filmy mhete, kazhinji nepaburi kuchioneka.

Mushroom kukura kubva mid-zhizha mid-matsutso.

Amanita citrina

chakuvhe ichi inonziwo ndimu kana nhunzi chena agaric inedible. Rondedzero maonero ake akafanana tsvuku. Zvisinei, chakuvhe iri muduku kwaari uye chikumbiro, uye ari kukura. Amanita citrina shoma yapfuura yaiva chikamu mukirasi chepfu, asi zvino masayendisiti kunze kubva pachikwata vakauya Kirasi vasiri dzinodyiwa. Howa izvi akanyanyisa zvinovava, vane risingafadzi hunonhuhwira uye vanowana nowenyika mbishi mbatatisi.

Hat mu dhayamita isingadariki 10 cm. Kana wechiduku howa, zvinonzi kupendwa chena pasi, asi kana vakura nguva youpenyu ngowani anova yellowish manyoro kana brownish mumvuri, uye pamusoro wayo pechiso pane guru pfumbu growths. Plates ruomba kana chichena iri kumicheto izvo pane chinopfupfuduka unhani. Nyama haina chena kana ndimu ruvara. Kukwirira makumbo ari masendimita asingasviki 12, izvozvo kunoratidzwa mutete uye chinokosha yakarongedzwa ari muchimiro plum sagging mhete. Mujinga iri rakawedzerwa, izvo zvinoita kuti tibvunze kuti thickening yacho tuberous.

Mushroom fruiting pogankovidny, iro Kuziviswa iyo yatabva, kubva chirimo mushakabvu mid-matsutso. Mumwe akasiyana howa iri howa ndimu chena, chinhu chinokosha iyo - yakachena chena ruvara.

Amanita Orange

Kunyange kuzivikanwa chakuvhe ichi dzinodyiwa (mushure zvakakodzera kurapwa), vakawanda vanofunga kuti muchetura. By chitarisiko kwavo zvikuru zvakafanana ngozi rakajeka yeyero howa. Photo uye rondedzero akapa pazasi.

Chivharo pane muduku kunoratidzwa zai serin'i chimiro, uye sezvo mukuru - sandarara. Kufadza zvinogoneka dhayamita 10 masendimita. A chiratidzo zvakajeka chakuvhe Orange - rima kuzvimba, riri pakati. The chaizvo chete ruvara howa chivharo kunogona kuva musoro kana orenji uye maketeni. ganda kumeso. Micheto of chivharo vari akashongedzwa grooves.

The gumbo urefu inogona kusvika Naizvozvo 15 masendimita elongate vaiona. Kazhinji, ine chena ruvara yakachena, asi hazvigoni kunze anooneka blotches dzebhurauni. Rezasi chikamu kuwedzera.

Unganidzai howa kubva August September.

Amanita ndachena blue

Unonzi kutsvuka kumeso howa. Pakutanga haritauri kuti ndiye dzinodyiwa, sezvo anotarisa zvikuru isinganaki. Asi, pasinei ichi, rinoreva zvikuru zvinonaka howa Amanita. Zvinokanganisawo chainaka uye fried, uye pickled chimiro. Uye howa akaita vanhu kwete chete, asi tumbuyu: nhunzi, nehonye. Kana ukaona grubby kutsvuka kumeso howa, usashamisike.

Hat mu dhayamita asingapfuuri 18 masendimita. The maitiro Maumbirwo - hemisphere kwenguva duku howa-tubercular uye convex tichifambirana vakasimba lifecycle. Color ngowani - vachena blue. On pemvura gobvu ndiro pfumbu (zvishoma zvisvundu) warty excrescences mhando, izvo zvakafanana flakes. Mahwendefa akanga chena, asi anogona kuva zvishoma vaaleanpunainen Hue chinoita kuti zvibvire kusiyanisa yekare howa. Description uchapupu asi kuti partitions izvi dziri dzine.

Nyama yakasiyana dzine, zvinoorora makobvu, chena kana akacheneruka blue. Pakakuvara Nzvimbo zvishoma anochinja Pink uye ruvara anova waini. Ndokusaka howa ichi anonzi ari Blushing. Manakiro inonaka pulp. No munhuhwi yaingowanikwa.

Foot kukwirira zvinosiyana kusvika 15 masendimita. Pavanenge vachikura ruvara chakuvhe nayo ingabva chiedza mavara kune rima blue. Nechepasi pane thickening pamusoro tuber chimiro.

Unganidza zvakadai notumwe zvingaitwa mune munzvimbo dzine uswa hwakawanda kubvira mangwanani kusvikira mid-zhizha, mumatsutso.

Amanita tsezarsky

Izvi rworudzi chakuvhe anonzi Kesari. Ichi chimwe chezvinhu inonaka dzinodyiwa toadstools. Iye ane chinoshamisa kunaka uye semushonga.

Chivharo dhayamita anogona dzinosiyana 8 kusvika 20 masendimita, ine hemispherical kana ovoid chimiro. Pakutanga anozivikanwa kuzvimba, asi sezvo ivo uchikura chakuvhe hunowedzera sandarara. Leather neheti kupendwa yendarama-orenji kana piriviri, kashoma yellowish.

Mushroom achibhururuka agaric, pikicha uye rondedzero kuti iwe chete zvaonekwa, dzakakurumbira akadana sezvo youmambo kana zvaKesari.

Usati kudya chero dzinodyiwa chakuvhe inoda kupisa kurapwa.