Aripiko Thailand: nenzvimbo chinzvimbo uye zvechadenga nyika

Thailand, zvichida - mumwe zvemberi tichitaura ushanyi kunyika. Eya, uyo asina kunzwa pamusoro akakurumbira Thai masaja kana tsiva? Kupi Thailand panyika mepu? About nenzvimbo chinzvimbo uye zvechadenga nyika Verenga zvakawanda munyaya.

Thailand, Southeast Asia: tsanangudzo mukuru

Hurumende ine nhoroondo kunyange 1238. Zvadaro, munzvimbo pane Thailand, dzakagara Kingdom Suhkotay. zita The ano rinobva pashoko "Thai", iro rinoshandurudza se "rusununguko." Full zita rinoenderana nyika, nekuti Thailand haana European nyika. Apo mamiriro ari pamwe vanotungamirirwa chokwadi ichi. Britain uye France, subordinating nyika dzakawanda Asia, vaida kusiya Thailand ari kwazvakarerekera ndima.

Zvino hurumende iri kuzvimirira, kubudirira kutanga kurima uye ushanyi. Capital uye pakukura guta Thailand ndiye Bangkok. In mashoko vanogara nyika inoremekedzwa nzvimbo rechi20 munyika - vanenge mamiriyoni 70 vanhu. Mutauro mukuru ndiye Thai, anonzwisisa vanhu Laos.

The musoro wehurumende ndiye mambo. basa Its kunokosha chaizvo. Mambo Thailand anonzi kuva mutongi, uye kuwedzera, aiva musande aive munyika zvechitendero uye nyika chiratidzo. The chitendero wehurumende ndiye chiBuddha. Its vanozviti 94%. Vamwe vanhu inoomerera Islam uye vakawanda vavo vari vechiMalay.

Thailand iri nyika mepu

The nyika inoremekedzwa chikamu hwokumusoro pakati ari Malay Peninsula uye kumaodzanyemba-dzokumadokero chikamu Indochina. Thailand iri rinenge pakati kuSoutheast Asia. Iyo nyika inoganhurana Thailand? Kumabvazuva rakakomberedzwa Laos uye Cambodia, Myanmar - kumavirira, ndizvo muvakidzani wokumaodzanyemba Malaysia. Muganhu wehurumende Anonyanyowanika akakamurwa pamusoro dzinongoitika zvinhu. On rwezasi-kumabvazuva muganhu chinorondedzerwa nenzira seri iri kuchamhembe-mabvazuva pamupendero yakabatana Mekong River.

Thailand rehurukuro afanane musoro nzou wacho. The elongated Chikamu nharaunda (zvinofungidzirwa hunde), kaganhurana Malaysia, inoganhurana makungwa kumativi ose - iri kumadokero Andaman, kumabvazuva nenzira South China. Kumaodzanyemba uye kumabvazuva kwemhenderekedzo nyika iri kushambidzwa kuburikidza Gulf of Thailand. Kureba Thailand kubva kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba 1,650 makiromita kubva kumavirira kusvikira kumabvazuva - anenge 780 makiromita.

Murwiyo munyika inosanganisira vakawanda zvitsuwa, izvo riri pedyo Malay Peninsula. Phuket ndiye pakukura. Thailand zvakanaka akapa nemvura kupfuma. On mundima nyika anotora yakawanda nzizi huru, chikuru - Chao Phraya. Lakes munyika, nekusiyana, pane zvishoma, asi pane reservoirs dzakawanda. Kudeuka dhamu iri Thailand anonzi Songkhla Lake.

Climate

A nzvimbo pane Thailand, uye ayo yakawanda urefu vari zvinokosha pakugadzirwa okunze munyika. Nokuda kwezvikonzero izvi, kuti okunze kunzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana Thailand akasiyana. Izvi zvinobvumira goho akawanda rose gore, nekuti panopera mukana wakafanira pamugumo nyika pachayo kunotangira imwe. Izvi zvinoshandawo tourism, saka Thailand rinogona akashanyira gore rose.

Nepariri uye climatically nyika vari kumatunhu shanu: North, west, Central, South uye East. Nechepakati uye kumaodzanyemba Sub-Equatorial okunze, pedyo Malaysia - Equatorial, uye kuchamhembe - Tropical kunyorova. For Thailand, dzinoratidzwa yokunaya. Zvachose kunaya munyika dzinenge 6-8 mwedzi. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, vanotanga kubva May, nechepakati uye nechokumabvazuva - muna August.

Temperature nokufamba vari kuderedzwa sezvo ivo pedyo neequator. Muna December tembiricha iri kubva +20 kusvika +27 inegumi. Usiku, tembiricha madonhwe, mumakomo zvinogona kusvika kusvika muvare. The tembiricha soro iri kuchengetwa kubva April kusvika May, ipapo zvinogona kusvika 40 inegumi.

Tourism in Thailand

Rare mufambi asingazvizivi Thailand Chokwadi, mamiriyoni evashanyi kuuya pano gore negore. Day nokuti yokugeza vari mazana dziripo pakati mahombekombe, uye madekwana vaeni vanogona mhenyu varaidzo uye dzandaienda. Nechekuchamhembe Thailand akapfuma munhoroondo Zvivako uye zvechitendero mapurani. Kune temberi yekare uye ungwandangwanda. Munharaunda iyi munyika zviri chimwe chezvinhu yekare Thai guta - Chaengmay.

The nechepakati mugove ndiro rakakura kupfuura mamwe ose Metropolis - Bangkok. Munharaunda iyi, vashanyi tinyatsoziva mumadhorobha Asia, kushanyira National Parks uye neGwenhure purazi. Kumaodzanyemba kwenyika anopa usimbe pamahombekombe zororo. Kune Zvitsuwa zvizhinji wakajeka, uye vamwe vavo vari kunyange dzakavhenekera ari firimu.