Aristotle: dzinonakidza chokwadi nezvoupenyu uye Biography

Mazita kunozivikanwa muzivi wechiGiriki anoziva, zvimwe vose. Uye sei akaberekwa uye akararama yakakurumbira Aristotle? Interesting zvinhu kubva upenyu Ungangove vari aizivikanwawo kwete vose ... Zvose kuitira.

shoma Biography

Saka, shure muna 384 BC, muna kugarwa, yaiva pamusoro munharaunda Macedonia yekare, mhuri yekare chiremba wechiGiriki akaberekwa ramangwana nyika-nomukurumbira Aristotle. Interesting zvinhu paupenyu uyu mukuru, zvichida, zvingava kuziva kuziva wose. Zvisinei, nhasi havana chakavanzika!

At makore 15 okuberekwa, nherera, akanga zvose oga. Zvisinei, munguva pfupi zvakava muchengeti wake sekuru. Ndiye akatanga Aristotle basa Plato, uyo panguva iyoyo aiva mudzidzisi muAthens. Zvishoma nezvishoma, munhu uyu anova chidhori muzivi ramangwana, uye makore 3 chete gare gare, Aristotle vakapinda Academy mu raakashandisa uye Plato. The Kuzarurwa Aristotle nebudiriro ake nesayenzi haana rwakaonekwa. Pashure pechinguvana akatanga kudzidzisa pachake Academy.

The tevera dambudziko

Pashure Plato afa muna 347 BC. e., Aristotle akatamira paaritari. Ikoko, akakokwa pambiru muperekedzi mwanakomana waMambo Philip, ainzi Aleksandrom Makedonskim. Makore mashoma Aristotle akapa zvidzidzo kuti mugari wenhaka youmambo. Zvisinei, muna 339, basa rake mumhuri iyi pamusoro - mambo akafa, uye Alexander haasisina chichidiwa dzidzo. Naizvozvo, muzivi kudzokera kuAtene.

Zvino upenyu Aristotle akanga zvakasiyana chaizvo. Akadzokera yakakurumbira, airemekedzwa uye dzakakurumbira. Pano akazarura chikoro yake, iyo akadana "Lyceum". Education zvakanga aiomerwa - Aristotle akadzidzisa metaphysics, wefizikisi uye dialectics, vachifamba kuburikidza mubindu rake.

Kwapera makore mashomanana, muna 323 BC. e., akabva paAtene uye vakagara rimwe guta duku uye kunyarara muGirisi. Pane Papera gore, makore 62, akafa kubva mudumbu chirwere pasi pose Muzivi Aristotle. Interesting zvinhu paupenyu murume uyu, uyo akapona, vari kuziva chaizvo uye inoshamisa.

1. Somuenzaniso, zvinozivikanwa kuti aiva mudzimai ainzi Pythias. Nokukurumidza mhuri akaberekwa ari mwanasikana, ainzi rokukudza mai vake.
2. Zvino mwanakomana wake akaberekwa, akadana kwaari Nikomaha. Somugumisiro yezvinongoerekana zvinongoitika zvoga murume akafa vachiri vaduku, uye pashure pemakore akawanda pashure pake Aristotle anodana muunganidzwa wake hurukuro. Sezvineiwo, muzivi wechiGiriki, baba anonziwo Nicomachus.
3. Aristotle akanga mistresses maviri: Palaephatus uye Gerpilis, vokupedzisira raiva mai mwanakomana wake.
4. Items kuti erudite rudo zvikuru; zvipenyu, zvemhuka uye nyeredzi.
5. Umo muzivi akaita kupfuura mupiro - iri masvomhu, nezvetsika, pfungwa, mumhanzi, nhetembo, zvematongerwo enyika uye mitambo.
6. anotsanangura sainzi akadaro, sezvo Matambudziko, yakagadzirwa Aristotle nei zvingava zvimwe zvinhu.
7. Aleksandr Makedonsky uye rekare rechiGiriki mufananidzo vaiva shamwari dzakanaka. Tinozivawo kuti kwaari mambo akauya ivhu ivhu kubva vakakunda nyika. Pashure porufu rwake, muzivi varasikirwa mukurumbira wayo.

Aristotle akanyora mabhuku akawanda. Interesting zvinhu paupenyu murume uyu vanoti vakawanda basa rake rave arasika kwenguva. To dzakararama chete muzvitatu mabasa ake.