"Audi A4 (B8)": kuongororwa kwakajeka kwemufananidzo, mufananidzo, mafuta uye kuongororwa

Nhoroondo motokari "Audi A4" rakatanga muna 1995. Kubvira ipapo, izvozvo zvachinja anenge zvose: michini, transmissions, magadzirirwo, optics, uye chinhu chimwe chete inoramba rusingaperi - rudo mutengi kuti muchina uyu. "A4" muzvinhu zvose rinoenderana chinzvimbo "horoshist" mudzinza mota German: ine svikiro saizi, mwero vachivhaira midziyo, simba asi mari michini, PPC dzokushandisa michina yemberi uye, Chikurukuru, avhareji (zvichienzaniswa vakwikwidzi) mutengo. Nhasi tiri kutarisa kumashure chizvarwa womuenzaniso iyo yaigadzirwa kubva 2008 kusvika 2015. Munguva ino yava vakakwanisa kukunda mwoyo vatyairi vakawanda.

Kusiyana "Audi A4" B7 mumuviri, mumuviri womuenzaniso B8 yakanga isingori restyled shanduro vakuru, asi motokari itsva. Chirongwa ichi kubudirira sei akamira panze, tiri nemi nhasi uye kudzidza.

misiyano ikoko

The chikuru budiriro iyo kuzvirumbidza vagadziri - Kuvandudzwa uremu kugovera. Zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti vaduku zvizvarwa takatadza congested limber uye somugumisiro, murombo maneuverability vachichinjana. Izvi imhaka yokuti injini vakamira pamberi pamberi ekisero. The "Audi A4 B8" wheelbase chokuwedzera zvakawanda 160 neMM, uye injini iri haachatauri shure. Sezvineiwo, zviri bhatiri ari muenzaniso uyu umire hunde. Zvino motokari ane wakanaka kugadzikana uye controllability. Active guta kutyaira mufaro kuuya nazvo.

The itsva magadzirirwo pfungwa inosimbiswa uye yoku- nepurani. Auto akatora mhuri itsva proprietary zvinhu vakazopiwa kushandiswa nevamwe yokutevedzera. Aggressive bhamba "Audi A4 B8" pamwe chete trapezoidal grille uye optics kujekesa, rinosimbisa drayverskogo zvinogona of machine. Mumwe yokudanwa makadhi vorudzi urwu chaiva diode magetsi achimhanya mwenje. A xenon vakanyika uye chikuru danda tikwanise kufamba usiku kufadza nyaradzo.

4 Makore pashure yokutanga chitarisiko muenzaniso yave kuchiita kwokunze restyling diki. Zvaiva nyore kuti kwete nyanzvi ose nekusiyanisa restyling shanduro dorestaylingovoy.

Classic muviri

The muenzaniso anoratidzwa pamisika mushanduro zviviri Sedan uye ngoro. Zvisinei, inobva A4 hwatakatanga mumwe muenzaniso - "psevdovnedorozhnik". Asi nhasi tiri kufunga zvose chaiwo nzira kuti chaizvo midzi pakati vatengi - Sedan uye ngoro.

Sezvineiwo, ngoro dziri latitudes edu kunowanzoitika: chetatu ari A4 ari pamusika dzisiri anomiririrwa mune ichi muviri hwomutambarakede.

Dimensions "Audi A4 B8" vakakodzerwa chete mashoko kumeso uye musapa vakwikwidzi ari chidimbu kuzorora. Sedan miganhu akadai: 4700/1825/1430 mm. Universal akasiyana chete kureba - 1435 mm.

Salon "Audi A4 B8"

Overview Salon pakarepo akayeuka shoma mavanga. It runosimbiswa yepamusoro zvinhu, ganda, nemishonga kupfeka, yakarurama zvakakodzera zvikamu, wakanakisisa inzwi kuputira uye, chokwadi, mupfumi midziyo kunyange mumba shanduro. Izvi umbozha zororo zvakanaka kufanira drayverskie zvinhu - muAtlantic kumufambisi nechepakati kunyaradzai, zvigaro yakanaka lateral rutsigiro, miseve kutwasuka Zero kuti speedometer uye tachometer. Zvino ngatitorei kunyatsoongorora Salon "Audi A4 B8", rinotarira anokwezva zvikuru mufananidzo.

Upholstery Chair pakati yakaitwa vachena Alcantara, uye kurutivi rumwe norumwe - black dzomugungwa. Hazvina mubatanidzwa huru, inoita hwomutambarakede akamufambisa yechando uye chirimo. Nenharo zvigaro uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvimwe kuramba sezvo tefe sezvinobvira. Chimwe zvakanaka oudzame - rutsigiro muedzo-kubva pasi pamabvi. Under pamberi zvigaro zvose rokuchera duku, riri nyore kwazvo, kunyanya mune rurefu.

Between rwemberi chigaro armrest rakafara, ine kamuri kuti Kits diki uye retractable yokuisira. Front cupholders vari ikoko, + uye ivo dziri zvakanaka pakati mugero. It kushamiswa chokuti zvakawanda wavo (pane vaviri) nokungoti anoisa noupamhi ane 1.5-fő bhodhoro. Havasi motokari zvose zvinogona kuva sangana.

Interior ari zvakavhenekerwa saka zvakanaka kuti usiku unogona kuverenga nyore bhuku mariri. Upper zviedza kumberi uye neshure, makumbo chiedza, jekeso zvomusoro mugero, mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka uye musuo rinopindura - zvose zvakasikwa kuti kunonyanyisa nyaradzo.

Dziri pamusoro mudhiraivho mumhanzi kudzora mabhatani, foni Via Makaralı uye ngarava gadziriro (optional). Mudhiraivho akafukidzwa reganda uye ane anatomical zororo. Paddle anotiyeuchidza kuti motokari rakagadzirirwa nyanzvi mumitambo kutyaira. Kuwedzera mureza zvokushandisa, pemapuranga vachatarira zvinofadza ruvara chidzitiro, izvo zvinoratidza mashoko kubva rwendo kombiyuta uye musik.

Huru 6.5-padiki tarisisa, iyo zvakarukwa pamusoro musimboti kunyaradzana anokwidziridza yakasiyana marongero motokari, kutanga Multimedia maitiro, uye akaguma nemafuta pamwero injini. Kuwedzera PDC anonongedzera, chidzitiro anoratidza mufananidzo kuratidza daro kuti chipingamupinyi. basa Izvi zvinobatsira chaizvo, sezvo kune kukura muchina vatyairi vakawanda kujaira. The divi nezvionioni kupa pfupiso sei uye Salon girazi rakanaka, saka kurovedza pamusoro "eGermany" vakaroorana wamavhiki, unogona kukanganwa pamusoro kupaka sensors. Sezvineiwo, Salon girazi ndiyo Switch kuzvipira achiipa kuti hunogona kungoparara akaremara kana zvichidiwa.

motokari Multimedia gadziriro inomiririrwa kutaridza Audi Symphony, iyo ine 6-mugero gudzazwi, nemasipika gumi uye subwoofer. Sound simba riri 180 watts or. Chero bhuku pamwero vakurukuri zvinopa yepamusoro inzwi pasina extraneous ruzha. Radio kukaseti mutambi anotamba maCD kubva CD-ROM nemotokari uye-kadhi SD. Mutauriri vhoriyamu rwoga kushanduka injini ruzha kuti anopa imwe nyaradzo.

'Audi A4 B8 "kuti michina unhu izvo nhasi kuwana chikuru rumbidzo, unozvikudza zvakawanda zvemagetsi vabatsiri. Tinofanira ona hurongwa "Start / Stop", raakasikira chinangwa mafuta upfumi uye zvakatipoteredza hanya. The Hurongwa zvinoshanda chaizvo anongoti: kana pashure zvokurega hoko pasi akamedura chitiviri kuoma, motokari nematanga, apo vamwe vose anodawo hurongwa vanobatanidzwa. Panongotanga mutyairi rutsoka anosunungura kuti akaputsa, motokari mheni kutanga. Kana musingadi kutarira tachometer, iwe hatitombozvioni sei kutendeukira pamusoro injini, nokuti vibration kubva kushoma.

Maererano wheelbase "Audi A4 B8" outperformed zvakasimba makwikwi, saka kumashure vatakurwi vagare zvikuru zvakanaka. Kunze kuti uyo riri mukati zvishoma kuchaita kuti hombe mugero uye bulging bhokisi. Sezvo mudzimu varidzi mamwe matambudziko ari kabhini "Audi A4 B8" kunge kuzivikanwa. Reviews anoratidza kuti pamusoro kwenguva rwemberi pasherefu anotanga creak uye mahwindo - kuti svisvidza. Dambudziko rokutanga kugadzirisa zvimwe soundproof echiShinto, uye wechipiri - lubrication inotungamirira girazi.

hunde

Penhumbi mupanda "Audi A4 B8" mate kushamiswa pakukwanisa kwayo - 480 litres cheBhuku. Kurudyi pane hwomutambarakede niche pamwe panosangana uye grid kunotadzisa kunayisa zvinhu zviduku. Pasi dziri pasi loop, vachibvumira mutoro kana kusunga obtyanut mambure ake. Pamusoro mukwende Racks vakatasva muhomwe mbiri uye package. Nice kuti zvishwe izvi, uyewo kubata vari kabhini remba, akapa vane wakatsetseka closers. Kana iwe peta zveshure zvigaro, zvinoitika anenge chinjikira uriri, vachibvumira kukopa munhu nokururamisira refu zvinhu. Saka kana iwe kazhinji atakure zvinhu zvikuru, iwe vakakwana "Audi A4 B8". Photo inoratidza kuti hunde zvechokwadi kura chaizvo. Zvinoshamisa, ari hunde nhema pevhu dokatka 19 nharaunda. Izvi pasinei motokari aikosha 17 fung tai.

Mwoyo muchina

Ndiyo nguva kutarira pasi Hood Germany akanaka. Nokuti womuenzaniso ane kumbonyanya zvakawanda peturu uye turbodiesel simba dzakabatana. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti mhando mbiri anomiririrwa pamusika yedu anenge kuenzana zvikuru. The inonyanya peturu - a 1,8-fő TFSI injini, uye rarest - kumusoro-mugumo 3.2-fő injini. Pakati inonyanya kufarirwa Diesel injini akapiwa 2-fő TDI.

Pakati utera peturu injini zvinogona kuonekwa vakurumidze nguva cheni makakatanwa uye kukundikana kwayo gidronatyazhitelya. Izvi zvinoitika kana kutiza 70 kusvika 100 zviuru makiromita. Kuti adzivise overshoot redunhu uye mavharuvhu kusangana pistons, pashure 70,000 Zara inokurudzirwa kuongorora mamiriro ezvinhu cheni uye tensioner. dzimwe nguva 1,8-fő injini ari anokonesa vadzo achigarira maoko pamusoro soro-dzvinyiriro pombi. A 2-fő injini mafuta akasiyana kwakawedzera kudya. Kana zvapedzisira mukuru 0.5 fő pa 1 zviuru. Km, Zvinokurudzirwa kutsiva gadziriro kufefetedza ose crankcase magasi. Kana ichi chipimo asingadi kubatsira, unofanira kuita zvakawanda chakakomba injini kugadziriswa.

2-fő Diesel injini harisi chete chinonyanya mukurumbira asiwo akavimbika kupfuura. Mukoma wake 3 fő anotambura kukundikana dampers chiutsi manifolds, uye throttle chikwata. Dambudziko rokutanga vangazivikanwa kubudikidza achibwaira Check Engine chiedza Mabumba, uye wechipiri - iri kurasikirwa traction uye kuwedzera opacity.

In guta kutyaira muchina unopisa 11-13 litres peturu pa 100 makiromita. Zvose zvinoenderana configuration. Kunze kweguta, nhamba iri anosiya kuti 7-9 litres.

fambisa

The "quartet" kungava kumberi-nemavhiri kana zvose-nemavhiri, asi ichangobva shanduro akawanikwa mumigwagwa yedu ndoda. Tichienzanisa muenzaniso B7 kuronga zvose-nemavhiri ari G8 yachinja wedzeredzei. More chaizvo, hazvina anochinja Kuisa nguva, zvino chaiye muoti 60% unopiwa kune veshure mavhiri. Panguva iyo aizotangira reshiyo ndiyo 50 kusvika 50. Chokwadi, zvose-nemavhiri shanduro "Audi A4 B8" wakasiyana monoprivodnom maneuverability uye isimbe nani.

kufamba

CPR mutsetse kuti "Audi A4 B8", zvainyanya iyo vakakodzera kazhinji mashoko kumeso zvakare siyana chaizvo. On muchina akagadzawo gearbox kwakadaro:

1. Mechanics 6 madhigirii (isingawanzowanikwi).

2. CVT Multitronic (rakagadzirirwa yakaderera-simba pamberi-nadzurudzo).

3. robotized zvemaziso, akaita nemufananidzo folksvagenovskoy DSG.

4. Classic machine.

Kupfuura wokusavimbika CPT aiva robotic gearbox pamwe pakurwiswa maviri. Dambudziko huru - kukundikana kudzora Unit, iyo inoratidza pacharo antsy motokari achityaira. Dzimwe nguva dambudziko zvinogona kugadziriswa kuzodzosera kuvheneka kuti "pfungwa." Asi Kazhinji kuchinja ungano yose.

Manual hutachiwana, aggregated Diesel michini, dzimwe nguva anokonesa varidzi dzavo kukundikana flywheel. Dambudziko kunoratidza pacharo the clicks uye anogogodza panguva simbe uye pakutanga sangano.

Chakavimbika kupfuura transmissions vakanga variator (matambudziko mugadzi zvabviswa) uye muchina.

kuturika

Suspension "Audi A4 B8" 2008 kusunungurwa zvayakaita anenge indistinguishable nowakautangira. Front uye shure ndizvo zvinonzi mnogoryichazhka pamwe stabilizer namazariro. Levers mberi kuturika uye neshure kuturika wishbones wakaumbwa aruminiyamu alloys kuderedza nepodressornyh wt. Kumhanya mwero ndinotyisa uye simba-nyanyisa.

Somushonga, motokari iri nepokuongorora proprietary maitiro kuti anokubvumira kusarudza zvikuru rakakodzera motokari Kurongwa. Sezvo chikamu mamiriro yaidzorwa: ari Rigidity ari kumisa, iyo mudhiraivho uye gasi chitiviri Kugamuchira. Muna 2008 zvakanzi akasikwa modes matatu "Audi A4 B8". Restyling 2011 akawedzera imwe nzira. Modes zvinochinja nokushandisa mabhatani yaiva pedyo gearshift mhikuriso. Sezvineiwo, chinjika dampers havasi vakaderera rakavimbika nyore.

Suspension yakasimba zvakakwana: kupfuura vakapiswa "consumables" anogona kukwira 100 zviuru makiromita. Hobs muri zvishoma -. 80 zviuru Km. Zvakanaka, stabilizer vachafanira kutsiva vanenge zviuru 60. Km. Repair "Audi A4 B8" zvinodhura chaizvo.

Mumugwagwa: wongororo vazvo

Ndiyo nguva yokuti vakurukure motokari mabasa mumotokari German. Chinhu chokutanga uchaona, agere mumotokari mukati - kwazvo inzwi kuputira. Kwete ose "navo" anozvikudza zvakadaro pasi ruzha pamwero ari kabhini. Suspension nyore Inomedza hadzina kufambiswa zvakanaka duku mugwagwa pamusoro payo, rwunocherechedzwa vatyairi vose. A Kasira chitsama, kunyange kana usina nguva kumbozviona panguva, havapi matambudziko. Zvisinei, zvose angasava saizvozvo vakakwana, kunyange "Audi A4 B8". Reviews pamusoro varidzi vanoti kana pane chakaipa kumhanya cornering muchina zvebhiza, apo rwemberi kuturika achiita dzimwe nguva, zvakajeka, kukodzera. Asi urongwa Gengi Kudzikamiswa anoita basa rayo pamusoro zvose 100: kumhanya motokari vachipinda skid, unofanira kuita zvakawanda unyanzvi. Uye kunyange kana hurongwa washandukurwa kure, muchina haaiti pachinopfeka. Kunenge hurongwa rikasauya kure kusvikira pakuguma.

Injini anodzoka vanofara chaizvo: chero kumhanya haana simba nokukurumidza mhanyisa motokari.

restyling

Finalization 2011 akabata mukati (yoku- Zvinoonekwa zviri dashboard uye nechepakati kunyaradzana), kunze (zvishoma reworked bumpers, grille uye headlights) uye motokari mutsetse. Kubva propulsion mutsetse akadonha 3.2 fő peturu injini, iyo akasvika kutsiva 3-fő. Uye panzvimbo 1,8-fő peturu Unit, iro anovandudza 160 horsepower uye 250 torque panguva "mana" akatanga kuisa injini zvakafanana vhoriyamu, asi nani waivako: 170 l. a. 320 uye torque. Nzara zvose peturu injini ikaurawa 7-8%. Chikonzero ichi chaiva kutanga gadziriro yacho "Start / Stop" bhatani uye kugadzwa electromechanical gozvo gudzazwi.

Mudzinza Diesel injini anewo kwete pasina kuchinja. Two itsva 2-fő Diesel injini kusimukira 136 uye 163 horsepower. In Nzvimbo pamusoro injini of 2 litres 170 litres. a. Ndakauya pamusoro chete injini vanokwanisa, asi zvikuru simba injini - 177 l. a.

Changes vakaitawo Suspension: Rear ruoko kuda pfungwa vakasiyiswa misha yavo, uye dampers recalibrated.

Tuning "Audi A4 B8"

Cars mukirasi iyi vasingawanzova pasi kwazvo Tuning, uye gamba redu hakuna anosara. Pakati kuvandudzika kuti varidzi "quartet", rinogona kuzivikanwa mashomanana zvimwewo kuchinja (richiswedera mifananidzo iri muviri, chiedza Kit), uye zviduku mukati chakagadziridzwa kuti vawedzere nyaradzo. Zvose zvinobva chete yenyu zvatinoda. Asi kubva waishandiswa nemaonero motokari saka zvakanaka, sei kuchinja chinhu hazvina musoro.

mhedziso

Ndicho kunakidza saka kuti Penultimate Chizvarwa "quartet". In musika dzisiri 2008 womuenzaniso hungada kubva 600 zviuru rubles. 2014-2015 womuenzaniso gore ndewe rimwe nehafu mamiriyoni. More vachangopinda chizvarwa chitsva "A4", razova kunyange kunakidza, vakanaka, vakasununguka uye kupfuura simba. Ndicho chizvarwa wechishanu achagona vabatisise sekuda nowakautangira? Tinomirira muone. Asi kuti chimwe nyaya.