Chii vakawanda Bibliographie, uye Bibliographie zvikurukuru, nhoroondo yacho mu Russia

Bibliographie chaiyo - nayo bibliology. Bibliographie vakawanda - ari musayenzi chirango pakubata rondedzero, systematization uye rokuzvidavirira mabhuku, uye mabhuku nonfiction, nyaya, dissertations, etc ...

Chii Bibliographie mu rakamanikana mupfungwa

Pamazita ichi chinobatanidzwa nzira imwe kana mumwe chinyorwa mabhuku. apo mashoko akatorwa - somuenzaniso, matsime yakaratidza paainyora rondedzero. Bibliographie akashandisa paainyora zvichemo uye mamwe mabasa yesayenzi. Munyori basa hunodiwa kuratidza chii akavimba chikuru zvinyorwa.

Api bibliographies

Kune bibliographies wevanyori. Inosanganisira yoga mazita ose akanyorwa magwaro ari munyori, uye kunosanganisira zvose oupenyu uye mamwe mabasa zvakanyorwa pamusoro munyori uyu uye mabasa ake mamwe vanyori. Rakakura Pamazita Somuenzaniso, C. A. Bibliographie Pushkina kana Tolstogo L. N.

Panewo Bibliographie dzeboka rechipiri. Iwoyo Bibliographie ose Bibliographic magwaro. Inoramba zvinyorwa kuti nenguva dzose bibliographies, yakakamurwa yenyaya.

Vaitirei yoga sayenzi Bibliographie. It caters kune vamwe sectors yebasa kana sayenzi yokungotaura.

Retrospective Bibliographie (Scientific Division) rinotaura zvose kudhindwa mabhuku basa venhau uye imwe nguva. Zvingava gore, uye vhiki imwe.

Kunewo mamwe marudzi akawanda Bibliographie. Somuenzaniso, wokuRussia munhoroondo, kufungisisa uye kuronga zvose magwaro pamusoro nhoroondo, yakabudiswa Russian. Zvinogona kunzi kune Bibliographie. Pane Bibliographie mabhuku, kureva cheki-mazita mumabhuku chokuita imwe bhuku. mazita kwakadaro kunogona kuonekwa Somuenzaniso, pakupera nokudzidziswa kana pakutsvakurudza mabhuku.

Zvose tsanangudzo izvi zviri pachena kuti imwe Bibliographie yakadaro. Mupfungwa yakakura - nguva dzose mazita anotaura kuti dzimwe nyaya. Izvi mhando sayenzi uye bhuku resayenzi ine nhoroondo yacho. Kana iwe Vanzwisise Bibliographie chii, zvinova pachena kuti nyaya yake. Ndizvo sei sayenzi vakashanduka uye dzakabudirira munyika dzakasiyana.

A Brief History of Bibliographie kuRussia

In Russia kubvira remakore rechi18 vakatanga kuva Bibliographie. Zvakangotanga yakatanga nyaya bookselling uye kuverenga mazita kana nhau mumagazini. Muzana remakore rechi18 mabhuku Russian ari chaizvo nokushingaira yakatanga. Vanyori Russian uye venhau kubata kwokubata dzakabudirira tsika kuMadokero. Pfungwa kuti yakadaro Bibliographie Chokwadi, uyewo dzinobva kwose.

Wokutanga ichi mhando vaiva magazini "manotsi Bibliographic" uye "Bibliographie". Ivo akabudisa kudzokorora bhuku rinotaura zvinyorwa siyana mumaraibhurari, ndaza richangobva kubudiswa mabhuku, uyewo ndandanda periodicals.

Muna 1889 akauya wokutanga Bibliographic denderedzwa muMoscow. initiator Its vakamhanyiswa. Muna 1900 zvakanzi tinoshandurirwa Russian Bibliographical Society, yakaitirwa Yunivhesiti Moscow. It akaronga magazini dzavo. Edited Bodnarskii kubva "Bibliographical News" uye "Bibliology".

Muna 1907 uye 1908 kambani rakabudiswa "Bibliographie Collection", kuti zvakanga dzakabatanidzwa kuva earufabheti indekisi kukubatsira kuwana zvakanaka mashoko. Bhuku rakabudiswa chinangwa wongororo mumabhuku uye periodicals inobudiswa dzapiwa.

Bibliographie kweRussia 19-20 emakore

Mumakore aya maviri emakore Russian Bibliographie raibudirira uye kuwedzerwa. Masayendisiti ari kunyatsotevera aidaro sayenzi iyi. Vakatanga kuvimba zvakawanda pamusoro chokwadi pane pamaonero. Uye ichi remakore bibliographies 19-20th emakore dziri Bibliographie uye philology inobatsira chaizvo.

Muzana remakore rechi20 paiva kwetunhu ose ruzivo aunganidza ari Bibliographie. Bibliology uye mabviro Bibliographie akatanga kudzidzisa kumayunivhesiti. Bibliographers akamutsa yekare yamabhuku uye achapora mabasa vanyori refu-kukanganikwa, uyewo vaya vaidzvinyirirwa uye nemaune kukanganwa munguva Stalin otonga. Akakurira uye akadzorerwa guru stratum wokuRussia mabhuku uye nhau. Zvisinei, nhoroondo Bibliographie Soviet achiri asina kudzidza zvizere, richakavazarukira zvinyorwa zvitsva uye yamabhuku. Bibliographie kuva mugove kushanda zvakaoma.